當(dāng)前位置： 2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省惠州市惠陽區(qū)崇雅實驗學(xué)校高一（下）期中英語試卷> 試題詳情

One is not born able to speak a language.One is born able to make a noise.I have heard babies cry in America and in China.I can't tell any difference.But when I hear someone from America speak English and hear someone speak Chinese，I can tell you there are a lot of differences.
I believe a common（普遍的） problem with Chinese students' learning English is that they were not taught to think in English. They have an idea spoken in English and want to translate the idea into Chinese，then they think in Chinese of the proper reply and translate it into English.After a long period of speaking the language，one begins to think in the foreign language naturally.You will learn faster if you begin to think in English at the very beginning of your study.Many students ask me：What can I do to improve my spoken English？
My reply is：The more English you speak，the better English you will speak.There are many things you can do to improve your spoken English.Of course，the best way is to live where English is spoken as a language of the country.

（1）The cries of American and Chinese babies are
B
B
.
A．different
B．the same
C．not like each other
D．like each other
（2）The underlined sentence （in Paragraph 2）means that
A
A
.
A．some teachers didn't teach students to think in English
B．teachers never gave the students the way of learning English
C．students didn't remember the way teachers taught them
D．teachers didn't want their students to think in English
（3）The underlined word "they" （in Paragraph 2）refers to "
A
A
".
A．Chinese students
B．English students
C．Chinese teachers
D．English teachers

【考點】日常生活；議論文．

【答案】B；A；A

【解答】

【點評】

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發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0組卷：34引用：2難度：0.5

相似題

1．How much sleep do we need？It's a fundamental question about a basic human function we've been practicing for long，but there's still no simple answer．But whether you're a morning or evening person could be guided by your genes．That said，your sleeping pattern will change naturally with age，which is also reflected in the National Sleep Foundation recommendations：it suggests 14-17 hours of shut-eye a day for newborn babies and only 7-8 hours for over-65s．
   But scientists said it was about more than simple duration．Teens and people in their early 20s do want to go to bed later and get up later too，something researchers suggest might be to do with changing hormones（荷爾蒙）．"On average，there's about a two-hour difference in preferred sleep times of somebody in their late teens or early twenties to somebody in their late 50s or early 60s，" he said． "So asking a teenager to get up at 7 o'clock in the morning is the equivalent of asking a 55-year-old to get up at five in the morning．"
   At the end of the day，the best way to measure how much sleep you each need is to listen to your own body．Do you rely on an alarm clock to wake up？Do you take a longtime to feel awake？Are you dependent on coffee drinks to keep you focused during the day？Are you overly impulsive（沖動的）or do you find yourself running a lot of traffic lights，for instance？All these could be signs that you're not getting enough sleep．
   And that，we know today，is bad．The environment can affect your sleep preferences but your genes stay．Scientists said that the understanding of the importance of sleep was "one of the great achievements of modern neuroscience（神經(jīng)科學(xué)），" and that society was moving away from the all-nighter culture to respect the need for sleep．

（1）What's the writer's intention of writing the passage？

A．To report his research results．
B．To express the importance of sleep．
C．To list some sleeping patterns．
D．To persuade people to have enough sleep．
（2）What does the underlined word "that" in the last paragraph refer to？

A．Not getting enough sleep．
B．Listening to your own body．
C．Running a lot of traffic lights．
D．Not understanding of the importance of sleep．
（3）Which is the best title for the passage？

A．Sleeping Patterns
B．The Importance of Sleep
C．A Great Achievement of Neuroscience
D．Different People Need Different Amounts of Sleep
發(fā)布：2024/11/5 5:0:1組卷：17引用：1難度：0.7
解析
2．It appears to fit with most people's experience：how Christmas seems to come around quicker every year？Questionnaires by psychologists have shown almost everyone feels time is passing faster now compared to when they were half or a quarter as old.Most strikingly，lots of experiment have shown that，when older people are asked to guess how long the time is，or to'reproduce' the length of periods of time，they guess a shorter amount than younger people.
   In 1877，Paul Janet suggested the proportional theory，where a child of 10 feels a year as I 10 of his whole life while a man of 50 as 1/50，so the subjective sense of the 50-year-old man is that：these are insignificant periods of time which gallop.
   There are also biological theories.The speeding up of time is linked to how our metabolism （新陳代謝）gradually slows down as we grow olden Children's hearts beat faster than They breathe more quickly.With their blood flowing more quickly，their body clocks "cover" more time within the space of 24 hours than ours do as adults.On the other hand，older people are like clocks that run slower than normal，so that they lag behind，and cover less than 24 hours.
   In the 1930s，the psychologist Hudson Hoagland found body temperature causes different perceptions of time.Once，when he looked after his ill wife，he noticed she complained he'd been away for a long time even if only away for a few moments.Therefore，Hoagland tested her perception of time at different temperatures，finding the higher her temperature，the more time seemed to slow down for her，and that raising a person's body temperature can slow down his sense of time passing by up to 20%.
   Time doesn't necessarily have to speed up as we get older though.It depends on how live our lives，and how we relate to our experiences.

（1）What do the questionnaires and experiments find？

A．Time now is shorter than before.
B．Aging makes people think slowly.
C．The old feel time flies faster than the young.
D．The old value time more than before.
（2）What does the underlined word "gallop" in Paragraph 2 mean？

A．Fly swiftly.
B．Pause briefly.
C．Move slowly.
D．Pass stably.
（3）According to Hudson Hoagland，who may feel time go more slowly？

A．A kid with slower metabolism.
B．A child with low body temperature.
C．A grown-up feeling freezing.
D．An adult with a high fever.
（4）What is the best title for the passage？

A．How time flies!
B．To live a full life!
C．Why time passes at different speeds？
D．How to save more time？
發(fā)布：2024/11/5 23:30:2組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7
解析
3．With the development of science and technology，mobile phones have been an important communication tool in our modern life．（1）

    First，（2）

If we have a mobile phone，it is possible for us to access anyone at anytime and anywhere．We could call our clients and customers for business．And we can send messages，including text and picture messages to our friends for personal affairs．
   Besides，mobile phones have been multi-functional nowadays since its advance development．It could take photos instead of digital cameras．It could be used as a radio or recorder or for playing music．（3）

．
   （4）

Sometimes we would not like to be available to anybody；sometimes we receive so many rubbish messages．
    In conclusion，（5）

It is really a great invention，which makes our life more convenient and more colorful．

A．But sometimes mobile phones can also make you in a dilemma．
B．Mobile phones bring us more benefits than disadvantages．
C．Mobile phones really bring convenience to our lives．
D．Mobile phones play an important part in our work．
E．However，some small troubles would visit you after using it for some time．
F．And it also could be a game player．
G．Thanks to it，our life becomes easy and colorful．
發(fā)布：2024/11/6 6:0:2組卷：28引用：3難度：0.5
解析

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