試卷征集
加入會(huì)員
操作視頻

Your phone shuts down randomly.You have to charge it constantly.And you can barely see the screen through a spiderweb of cracks.Time for a new phone.But what should you do with the old one?The number one rule:never throw it in a garbage can or recycle bin.It might start a fire or even explode.
   Smartphones contain lithium-ion batteries.So do tablets,laptop computers,electric cars,and many other devices,including some cameras,headphones,power tools,and more.These batteries offer the most energy for their size compared to other batteries.But if a lithium-ion battery gets damaged,it may overheat,leading to flames,fire,or even an explosion.
   In 2017,cleaners in New York City threw an innocent-looking cardboard box into their garbage truck.When the truck's compactor (垃圾搗碎機(jī)) squeezed the box and a battery hidden inside —BOOM!The battery exploded.The workers managed to take out the box and throw it in a puddle (水坑),putting out the flames.But explosions and fires are on the rise at recycling centers around the world,and lithium-ion batteries are usually to blame.
   To safely get rid of a device that contains these batteries,take it to an electronics recycler.You can search for a drop-off location at call2 recycle.jye.ai.
   Even professionals have trouble handling some devices.Isauro Flores-Hernandez takes apart electronics at Cascade Asset Management in Madison,Wisconsin.Safely removing the battery from one iPad took him 40 minutes.
   Many tech companies are more concerned about selling new devices than repairing or recycling old ones.They make more money that way.So they tend not to make it easy to break down their products.It may cost more to take the item apart than the materials inside are worth.That's a deal-breaker for recycling centers.If an item is too tough to break down,it will go into a landfill.Do you think tech companies should do more to support safe and easy recycling?

(1)What should we do with a broken cell phone?
C
C

A.Replace it with a new one.
B.Throw it into a garbage can.
C.Turn to an electronics recycler.
D.Recycle the inside battery by ourselves.
(2)What can we know about lithium-ion batteries?
C
C

A.They become overheated easily.
B.They are likely to be damaged.
C.They have advantages in power storage.
D.They are only used in smartphones.
(3)Why a case is referred to in Paragraph 3?
D
D

A.To prove cleaners are not professional.
B.To note lithium-ion batteries cause fires easily.
C.To show lithium-ion batteries are pretty dangerous.
D.To reveal the importance of dealing with batteries properly.
(4)What can be inferred about tech companies?
A
A

A.They hold back recycling electronic products.
B.They are worried about selling new products.
C.They make more money by recycling products.
D.They plan to cooperate with recycling centers.

【考點(diǎn)】說(shuō)明文
【答案】C;C;D;A
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
聲明:本試題解析著作權(quán)屬菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)所有,未經(jīng)書(shū)面同意,不得復(fù)制發(fā)布。
發(fā)布:2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷:1引用:2難度:0.5
相似題
  • 1.While traveling,there are chances that you stay at a hotel or a family member's house.But have you ever thought about staying in a stranger's (1)
    ?
       This might sound (2)
    but it's actually a trend that is becoming popular around the world,including China.
       Lodging rental companies like Airbnb are helping people look for cheap ways to (3)
    .This website allows people to rent out their (4)
    rooms or apartments as an alternative to (5)
    in over 190 countries.
       Created by young American men Brian Chesky,Joe Gebbia and Nathan Blecharczyk,Airbnb is a good example of a (6)
    economy.Through the Internet,people share (7)
    such as cars,apartments and(8)
    their expertise(專門知識(shí)).
       (9)
    post information about the location,prices,descriptions and pictures.Guests can go to the (10)
    and find their favorite places to stay.Users (11)
    their opinions on their stay so that people know whether a place is good or not.
       A man in New York named Jonathan Powley even rents out his (12)
    for $22 (140 yuan) per night through Airbnb.This isn't a(n)(13)
    car.Powley takes out the car seats and changes the (14)
    to look more welcoming.
       He keeps it clean and puts flowers in it every day.He provides snacks and tells travelers where they can go and shower.
       But Airbnb does have some (15)
    .Sometimes it is not as (16)
    as it looks like online. (17)
    ,hosts sometimes get mad when they get home and it's a complete (18)

       In China,Airbnb operates in five (19)
    including Beijing and Shanghai.The country has seen a major (20)
    in Airbnb users in the past year.

    (1) A.office B.camp C.home D.garden
    (2) A.great B.powerful C.influential D.strange
    (3) A.travel B.play C.walk D.drive
    (4) A.new B.normal C.spare D.separate
    (5) A.shops B.hotels C.restaurants D.markets
    (6) A.sharing B.different C.fresh D.commercial
    (7) A.objects B.rooms C.resources D.experiences
    (8) A.still B.yet C.a(chǎn)lways D.even
    (9) A.Hosts B.Travelers C.Guests D.Sellers
    (10) A.company B.website C.clinic D.park
    (11) A.a(chǎn)dapt B.post C.fix D.a(chǎn)gree
    (12) A.phone B.cafe C.a(chǎn)partment D.taxi
    (13) A.ordinary B.comfortable C.definite D.horrible
    (14) A.outside B.inside C.size D.shape
    (15) A.connections B.reasons C.problems D.a(chǎn)dvantages
    (16) A.nice B.cheap C.bad D.a(chǎn)nxious
    (17) A.Also B.Instead C.Though D.Therefore
    (18) A.surprise B.trip C.mess D.joy
    (19) A.projects B.cities C.businesses D.a(chǎn)gents
    (20) A.decrease B.symptom C.standard D.increase

    發(fā)布:2024/11/18 21:30:2組卷:49引用:2難度:0.5
  • 2.Malaria,the world's most widespread parasitic (寄生蟲(chóng)引起的) disease,kills as many as three million people every year,almost all of whom are under five,very poor,and African.In most years,more than five hundred million cases of illness result from the disease,although exact numbers are difficult to assess(評(píng)估) because many people don't (or can't) search for care.It is not unusual for a family earning less than two hundred dollars a year to spend a quarter of its income on malaria treatment,and what they often get no longer works.In countries like Tanzania,Mozambique,and the Gambia,no family,village,hospital,or workplace can remain unaffected for long.
       Malaria starts suddenly,with violent chills,which are soon followed by an intense (強(qiáng)烈的)fever and,often,headaches.As the parasites multiply(增加),they take over the entire body.Malaria parasites live by eating the red blood cells they infect (感染).They can also go into blood vessels in the brain.If it doesn't kill you,malaria can happen again and again for years.The disease passed on to humans by female mosquitoes(蚊子) infected with one of four species of parasite.Together,the mosquito and the parasite are the most dangerous couple in the history of the earth.Malaria has five thousand genes,and its ability to change rapidly to protect itself from attack and resist(抵抗) new drugs has made it nearly impossible to control.Studies show that mosquitoes are passing on the virus more frequently,and there are more outbreaks in cities with large populations.Some of the disease's spread is due to global warming.
       For decades,the first-choice treatment for malaria parasites in Africa has been chloroquine,a chemical which is very cheap and easy to make.Unfortunately,in most parts of the world,malaria parasites have become resistant to it.Effective medicines that help prevent resistance are already available,but they have been in short supply and are very expensive.If these drugs should fail,nobody knows what would come next.

    (1)According to paragraph 1,many people don't search for care because
    .
    A.they are too poor
    B.it is unusual to seek care
    C.they can remain unaffected for long
    D.there are too many people suffering from the disease
    (2)People suffering from malaria
    .
    A.have to kill female mosquitoes
    B.have their red blood cells infected
    C.have ability to defend parasites
    D.have sudden fever,followed by chills
    (3)Which of the following may be the reason for the wide spread of the disease?

    A.Its resistance to global warming.
    B.Its ability to pass on the virus frequently.
    C.Its ability to protect itself from attack and resist new drugs.
    D.Its outbreaks in cities with large populations.
    (4)It can be inferred from the passage that
    .
    A.the effective drugs are not easily available to most people
    B.no drugs have been found to treat the disease
    C.malaria has developed its ability to resist parasites
    D.nobody knows what will be the drug to treat the disease

    發(fā)布:2024/11/17 10:0:3組卷:2引用:1難度:0.6
  • 菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)3.For many kids,the Internet is at their fingertips.From computers to smartphones,a web of information is open to them.According to a new report,about three out of four kids aged 12 to 15 connect the Internet using a mobile device from time to time.Many younger kids are online too.
       Julian Zeitlinger,9,from New Jersey,uses his computer to watch videos and play games.To keep him safe online,his parents monitor his web use and discuss Internet safety with him. "I ask my parents whether something is nice or bad," Julian says.
       Mobile devices offer more ways than ever to share personal information.The information can be dangerous in the wrong hands.A study found that 62% of children aged 8 to 17 have had an unpleasant online experience.
       Have you ever had to enter a parent's e-mail address when signing up for a website?That safety measure is there because of the Children's Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA).The law says sites for kids under 13 cannot collect personal information,such as a phone number or full name,without a parent's permission.
       This July,the Federal Trade Commission(FTC) will update COPPA for the first time since the law was created in 1998 when there were no smart phones.The nature of the way kids get online has changed,F(xiàn)TC lawyer Phyllis Marcus said.
       When the changes take effect,COPPA will apply to mobile devices and newer forms of advertising.It will expand what falls under "personal information" to include videos,photographs,and services that give users location.
       COPPA doesn't cover everything that can go wrong online.That is why kids and parents need to know what to look out for and to stop and think before sharing information online.
       "There is a misunderstanding that if a site is following COPPA,it is totally safe," says privacy expert Shai Samet.He runs kidSAFE,which checks whether a site meets kidSAFE standards and is safe. "It's important that kids know how useful the Internet is but that it also can be dangerous if you are not careful." he adds.

    (1)Julian's parents check his web use to make sure

    A.he doesn't watch too many videos
    B.he doesn't play computer games
    C.he controls his online time
    D.he stays safe on the Internet
    (2)What's one of the changes with COPPA?

    A.It broadens the concept of personal information.
    B.It prevents users from making their location public.
    C.It covers everything that goes wrong online.
    D.It says no to any kind of advertising.
    (3)People often hold the wrong idea that

    A.formal websites are always safe
    B.the Internet is becoming safer and safer
    C.COPPA can ensure their complete safety
    D.daily checks prevent future online problems
    (4)Why does the author write the passage?

    A.To ask parents to look out for their kids.
    B.To talk about online safety for children.
    C.To introduce a new law.
    D.To sell an online product.

    發(fā)布:2024/11/17 6:0:1組卷:65引用:5難度:0.5
小程序二維碼
把好題分享給你的好友吧~~
APP開(kāi)發(fā)者:深圳市菁優(yōu)智慧教育股份有限公司 | 應(yīng)用名稱:菁優(yōu)網(wǎng) | 應(yīng)用版本:4.8.2  |  隱私協(xié)議      第三方SDK     用戶服務(wù)條款廣播電視節(jié)目制作經(jīng)營(yíng)許可證出版物經(jīng)營(yíng)許可證網(wǎng)站地圖本網(wǎng)部分資源來(lái)源于會(huì)員上傳,除本網(wǎng)組織的資源外,版權(quán)歸原作者所有,如有侵犯版權(quán),請(qǐng)立刻和本網(wǎng)聯(lián)系并提供證據(jù),本網(wǎng)將在三個(gè)工作日內(nèi)改正