Confucius（孔子）was one of the most important people in human history.He taught people to be polite and love each other.His ideas changed people's life.
Early Life
Confucius was born around 551 B.C.in China.That was over 2，500 years ago.Some say that Confucius was born into a rich family.Others say he was born poor.One thing is clear：Confucius lived during a time of great trouble.
Philosophy（哲學(xué)）and Teachings
Different groups in China were fighting.People forgot about good manners（禮儀）.This made Confucius sad.He wanted people to be kind and polite to each otjye.air.He believed in the idea of"ren".That means "loving others"."People should follow the Golden Rule，"he said.The Golden Rule is"to treat others as you would like to be treated".He believed that a good leader should treat his followers with care.This would help the leader set a good example.Confucius thought leaders could make people follow the law（法律）by teaching them good manners.
Confucius promoted（提倡）music education.He thought music had a strong influence on people and believed that music could make the things on the earth get on well with each other.
So music made it possible for our society to develop well.
Death
Confucius died at the age of 71 or 72.After his death，he was honored as a man of wisdom.His ideas helped shape the Chinese government.Today he is known as one of the most important teachers in Chinese history.
（1）Which of the following is the Golden Rule according to the passage？ DD
A．學(xué)而時(shí)習(xí)之，不亦說乎.
B．邦有道，不廢.
C．三人行，必有我?guī)熝?
D．己所不欲，勿施于人.
（2）" BB" can be put in the blank "________ ".
A．Influence
B．Music
C．Manners
D．Society
（3）From the passage，we can learn that BB .
A．Confucius lived an easy life when he was young
B．good manners were very important to Confucius
C．the idea of"ren"means one should be careful
D．a(chǎn) good leader should control people by law
（4）Which is the best title of the passage？ BB
A．Some advice on being polite.
B．Some facts about Confucius.
C．Some famous teachers in history.
D．Some knowledge about Chinese history.
（5）We may read the passage in AA column（專欄） of a newspaper.
A．GREAT PEOPLE
B．HEALTHY LIFE
C．FUNNY STORIES
D．ANIMAL WORLD
【答案】D；B；B；B；A
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
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發(fā)布：2024/12/27 6:0:1組卷：9引用：4難度：0.7
相似題
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1．
（1）Who wrote this book review？BOOK CLUB：YOUR REVIEWS： 
What's the book about？
The book is about a boy called Charlie.His family is very poor - they don't have much money and they don't have much food.
There is a chocolate factory near Charlie's house.It is Willy Wonka's factory.Willy Wonka invites five children to visit the chocolate factory.
My favourite character：My favourite character is Charlie because he is very kind.I don't like the other children because they are horrible! Title：Charlie and the Chocolate Factory Author：Roald Dahl 
My opinion of the book ：
This book is great!l love the incredible chocolates and sweets in the factory.Words to describe the book：
Interesting funny sad amazing magical excitingStar rating：
I give Charlie and the Chocolate Factory：
★★★★★
5 stars = Fantastic!
4 stars = Very good!
3 stars = OK
2 stars = Bad
1 star = Terrible!
Review by：Gabrielle （age 12）
A．Charlie.
B．Gabrielle.
C．Roald.
D．Willy.
（2）What is the review writer's rating of the book？
A．Fantastic!
B．Very good!
C．Bad!
D．Terrible!
（3）Which of the statements is NOT true about the book？
A．Willy Wonka was the owner of the chocolate factory.
B．The main character Charlie was born in a poor family
C．Charlie and four other kids visited the chocolate factory
D．The other four children went into the factory without invitation.發(fā)布：2025/1/30 8:0:1組卷：10引用：2難度：0.9 -
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