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人教版(2019)必修第三冊(cè)《Unit 3 Diverse Cultures》2021年同步練習(xí)卷(Reading for Writing 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練)>
試題詳情
What Is Culture? Culture is too complex to define in simple terms.(1)CC One is that culture is a total pattern of behaviour that is consistent in its components.Another is that culture is learned behaviour.The third is that culture is behaviour that is shared by a group of people.
To understand the culture of a particular country or region,one could examine its components,among which are material culture,language,and social organisation.Material culture includes the tools and symbols in a society,not including those physical things found in nature,unless they have undergone some change or have been given meaning by people.(2)EE The way we consume and what we consume are heavily influenced by material culture.
(3)BB Linked with all other aspects of culture,it reflects the nature and values of that culture.Industrialised societies have a rich vocabulary for commercial and industrial activities,while less industrialised societies may have richer vocabularies for matters important to their societies.The Inuit in Alaska have many words to describe snow whereas English has only one general term.
Social organisation differs somewhat from society to society.The primary king of community association is based on blood ties .(4)FF It provides mutual protection,psychological support,and a king of economic insurance or social security for its members.The term "brothers" in Zaire includes those whom we call cousins and uncles.
Cultural analysis serves a variety of purpose.Understanding the various dimensions and their inter-relatedness helps promote cross-cultural awareness.(5)GG
A.Some scholars even suggest that it is useless to try.
B.Language is the most obvious difference between cultures.
C.However,there are certain agreed-on fundamentals that can be easily identified.
D.The values represented within a culture can also change with the passing of time.
E.For example,a mouse running on a street is not part of a culture,but Mickey Mouse is.
F.In many developing countries,the extended family fulfills several social and economic roles.
G.It leads on to the promotion of goodwill,social and economic planning and harmony between social groupings or societies.
【考點(diǎn)】傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗與文化.
【答案】C;E;B;F;G
【解答】
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發(fā)布:2024/4/20 14:35:0組卷:15引用:1難度:0.5
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