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When is cleaning walls a crime？When you're doing it to create art，obviously.A number of street artists around the world have started expressing themselves through a practice known as reverse graffiti（反向涂鴉）.They find dirty surfaces and paint them with images or messages using cleaning brushes or pressure hoses（高壓水管）.Either way，it's the same principle：the image is made by cleaning away the dirt.Each artist has their own individual style but all artists share a common aim：to draw attention to the pollution in our cities.The UK's Paul Curtis，better known as Moose，operates around Lees and London and has been asked by a number of companies to make reverse graffiti advertisements.
Brazilian artist，Alexandre Orion，turned one of Sao Paulo's transport tunnels into an amazing wall painting in 2006 by getting rid of the dirt.Made up of a series of white skulls（顱骨），the painting reminds drivers of the effect their pollution is having on the planet. "Every motorist sits in the comfort of their car，but they don't give any consideration to the price their comfort has for the environment and consequently for themselves，" says Orion.
The anti-pollution message of the reverse graffiti artists confuses city authorities since the main argument against graffiti is that it spoils the appearance of both types of property：public and private.This was what Leeds City Council said about Moose's work： "Leeds residents want to live in clean and attractive neighborhoods.We view this kind of advertising as environmental damage and will take strong action against it." Moose was ordered to "clean up his act." How was he supposed to do this：by making all property he had cleaned dirty again？
As for the Brazilian artist's work，the authorities were annoyed but could find nothing to charge him with.They had no other option but to clean the tunnel-but only the parts Alexandre had already cleaned.The artist merely continued his campaign on the other side.The city official then decided to take further action.They not only cleaned the whole tunnel but every tunnel in Sao Paulo.
（1）What can we learn from the passage about reverse graffiti？ AA
A．It uses paint to create anti-pollution images.
B．It creates a lot of trouble for local residents.
C．It causes lots of distraction to drivers.
D．It turns dirty walls into artistic works.
（2）Why does Alexandre Orion create a series of white skulls on one of Sao Paulo's tunnels？ CC
A．He has a talent for painting white skulls.
B．He is enthusiastic about doing creative artworks.
C．He wants to raise public awareness of environmental protection.
D．He intends to express his dissatisfaction with local governments.
（3）What does the author imply about Leeds City Council's decision？ AA
A．It is simply ridiculous.
B．It is well-informed.
C．It is rather unexpected.
D．It is quite reasonable.
（4）How did Sao Paulo city officials handle Alexandre Orion's reverse graffiti？ DD
A．They made him clean all the tunnels in Sao Paulo.
B．They took action to ban all reverse graffiti.
C．They charged him with polluting tunnels in the city.
D．They made it impossible for him to practice his art.
【答案】A；C；A；D
【解答】
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發(fā)布：2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6
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1．British children's writer Roald Dahl ate chocolates and sweets "pretty much every mealtime"，remembers daughter Ophelia Dahl．
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For the record，Roald Dahl did not like chocolate cake or chocolate ice cream．He said， "I prefer my chocolate straight．"
（1）What's the purpose of the first paragraph？
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（4）gave Roald Dahl inspiration to write Charlie and Chocolate Factory．
A．the dream about chocolates．
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C．Those boxes with chocolate．
D．Chocolate cakes and ice cream發(fā)布：2025/1/30 8:0:1組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．Recently，a film star has been giving away free books on the London Underground．If you're a bookworm，a Harry Potter fan and a London Underground user，then it's been an exciting month for you．
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（1）What does Books On The Underground aim to do？
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（2）Which of the following statements is NOT true？
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（3）What's the author's attitude towards Emma Watson's leaving books on the train？
A．critical
B．indifferent
C．supportive
D．pessimistic發(fā)布：2025/1/30 8:0:1組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
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（1）What makes it hard for the author to learn German？
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D．To share the author's stories of learning a new language．發(fā)布：2025/1/30 8:0:1組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5