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Of the many factors that contribute to poor performance on standardized tests like the SAT,nerves and exhaustion,surprisingly, (1)
may
may
not rank very high.In fact,according to a new paper published in Journal of Experimental Psychology,a little anxiety - not to mention fatigue - might actually be a very good thing.
    The study was conducted by psychology professors Phillip Ackerman and Ruth Kanfer.They recruited 239 college freshmen,each (2)
agreeing
agreeing
(agree) to take three different versions of the SAT reasoning test (3)
given
given
(give) on three consecutive Saturday mornings.The tests would take three-and-a-half hours,four-and-a-half hours and five-and-a-half-hours,and would be administered in a random order to each of the students. (4)
To boost
To boost
(boost) the stress level in the students - who had already taken the SAT in the past and gotten into college - Ackerman and Kanfer offered a cash bonus to any volunteers who (5)
(would) beat
(would) beat
(beat) their high-school score.
    (6)
Before
Before
the test began on each of the three Saturdays,the students filled out a questionnaire that asked them about their fatigue level,mood and confidence.They completed the questionnaire again at a break in the middle of the test and once more at the end.Together,all of these provided a sort of fever chart of the students' energy and anxiety (7)
throughout / during
throughout / during
the experience.
    When the researchers scored the results,it came as no surprise that volunteers' fatigue and stress rose steadily (8)
as
as
the test got longer.(9)
What
What
was unexpected was their corresponding performance:as the length of the test increased,so (10)
did
did
the students' scores.The average score on the three-and-a-half-hour test was 1209 out of 1600.On the four-and-a-half-hour version it was 1222;on the five-and-a-half-hour test it was 1237.

【考點(diǎn)】人與自我
【答案】may;agreeing;given;To boost;(would) beat;Before;throughout / during;as;What;did
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
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發(fā)布:2024/4/20 14:35:0組卷:0引用:1難度:0.4
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