The Himalayas，which stretch some 2，900 kilometers between India Pakistan，China，and Nepal，are the world's tallest mountain range.In addition to Mount Everest，the world's tallest mountain by peak elevation standing 8，848 meters tall，the range also features several other mountain peaks over 8，000 meters.It is the only mountain range to have mountains over 8，000 meters-the runner-up is a mountain range in South America，whose tallest peak is just 6.962 meters tall.
Millions of years ago，these mountain peaks didn't exist.The Asian continent was mostly complete，but India was an island floating off the coast of Australia.Around 220 million years ago，around the time when Pangea was breaking apart，India started to move northwards.It travelled some 6，000 kilometers before it finally hit Asia around 40 to 50 million years ago.Then，part of the Indian landmass（陸塊）began to go beneath the Asian one，moving the Asian landmass up，which resulted in the rise of the Himalayas.It's thought that India's coastline was denser and more firmly attached to the seabed，which is why Asia's softer soil was pushed up rather than the other way around.
The mountain range grew very rapidly in comparison to most mountain ranges，and it's actually still growing today.Mount Everest and its fellows actually grow by approximately a net of about a centimeter or so every year.The Appalachian Mountains in North America，which developed some 300 million years ago or more，is actually decreasing in peak elevations as it erodes（侵蝕）.
The continued growth in the Himalayas is likely due to the Indian tectonic（地殼構(gòu)造上的）plate still moving slowly but surely northward.We know the plate is still moving in part because of the frequent earthquakes in the region.
（1）What do the underlined words "the runner-up" in paragraph 1 probably mean？ DD
A．The fastest.
B．The lowest.
C．The most popular.
D．The second tallest.
（2）What led to the formation of the Himalayas？ DD
A．The long coastline of India.
B．The fast movement of India.
C．The firm attachment of Asia to the seabed.
D．The meeting of India with the Asian continent.
（3）What can we learn from paragraph 3？ CC
A．Most mountains in the world grow rapidly.
B．The Appalachian Mountains have soft soils.
C．Mount Everest will be about one meter taller in a century.
D．The Appalachian Mountains was once taller than the Himalayas.
（4）What will happen to the Himalayas in the future？ AA
A．It will continue to grow.
B．It will move southwards.
C．It will attract more tourists.
D．It will have fewer earthquakes.
【答案】D；D；C；A
【解答】
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發(fā)布：2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷：0引用：3難度：0.6
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（1）What can we know about Burlington School？
A．It is open all year.
B．It is located in London.
C．It provides no accommodation.
D．It offers no social practice classes.
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D．It offers General and Specialist English courses.發(fā)布：2025/1/6 16:30:6組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6 -
2．Hi Judy!
You often complain to me that you always buy goods unreasonably on sale promotion（促銷(xiāo)）and feel it shameful after going back to your school dormitory with new things not needed，considering all the money you spend is your parents' income．
In fact，this is a common phenomenon，called impulsive buying，a buying unplanned and hard to control．It usually happens when a store offers discounts（打折）or sales promotion-a special way used by stores to get more customers，which means you may fall into its traps even without notice．
Stores，with a good knowledge of customers' psychology（心理），make use of it to drive business．Avoiding all the impulsive buying is a hard thing．However，knowing our psychology behind it and reducing the times when influenced by sales promotion may be useful．So you should keep calm when facing the sales promotion by keeping in mind what you really need．
Find out the conditions where you are likely to buy things blindly．When seeing a dress advertised at 20% off，do not concentrate on the discount，but warn yourself against falling into the trap of "saving money''．
Besides，do not forget the long-term effects of your choice when meeting a sales promotion．Short-term benefits，like excited feeling just after buying items encourage impulsive buying．But the long-term costs such as waste of money and the sense of shame really annoy you．When seeing the advertisements，remember what you really want to buy originally and warn yourself of that terrible feeling．Only in this way can you save money for really needed things．
Yours，
Rachel
（1）Judy felt it a shame to．
A．complain to others about the poverty of her family
B．waste her parents' money on unneeded things
C．buy cheap things at lower prices or with less money
D．rely on her parents for further education
（2）Which of the following is true of impulsive buying according to Rachel？
A．It is designed by shops to draw customers' attention．
B．It can be brought under control with the help of stores．
C．It is planned by buyers with the purpose of saving money．
D．It is done by customers without considering its bad effects．
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A．have belief in her own immediate decision
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D．take the chance to learn more about stores tricks
（4）How do buyers usually feel in the long run after buying discounted things？
A．Regretful．
B．Thrilled．
C．Relaxed．
D．Sceptical．發(fā)布：2025/1/10 8:0:1組卷：4引用：2難度：0.6 -
3．Ever since I graduated from high school I've worked in the factories surrounding my hometown every summer.However，making the transformation between school and full-time blue-collar work during the break never gets any easier.For a student like me who considers any class before noon to be unacceptable，getting to a factory by 6 o'clock each morning is suffering.My friends never seem to understand why I'm so relieved to be back at school or that my summer vacation has been anything but a vacation.
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The most stressful thing about blue-collar life is knowing your job could disappear over night.Issues like being laid off and overseas relocation had always seemed distant to me until my co-workers told me that the unit I was working in would shut down within six months and move to Mexico，where people would work for 60 cents an hour.
After working 12-hour shifts（輪班）in a factory，the other options have become only too clear. "This job pays well，but it's hell on the body，" said one co-worker. "Study hard and keep reading." she added.When I'm back at the university，skipping classes and turning in lazy re-writes seems too irresponsible after seeing what I would be doing without school.All the advice and public-service announcements about the value of an education that used to sound stale（陳腐的）now ring true.
My experiences in the factories have inspired me to make the most of my college years before I enter the real world for good.
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A．It was no holiday for him at all.
B．It brought him nothing but suffering.
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A．They do better in the real world.
B．They are confident when they work.
C．They think too highly of themselves.
D．They are expert at handling machines.
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A．A low income.
B．The lack of security.
C．An unstable location.
D．Less break.
（4）How did the working experiences change the author？
A．He became responsible for his work.
B．He learned to be more practical at work.
C．He began to respect blue-collar workers.
D．He came to appreciate his college education.發(fā)布：2025/1/6 16:30:6組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
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