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Cats are commonly seen licking themselves and animal companions.But once in a while your cat will lick you.
   "From birth cats explore the world through their mouths" says Anita Kelsey，a cat expert.Though cats use their nose to smell，they also taste and analyze scent（氣味） using their mouth to learn about things.When a cat licks you，it is trying to get more information about you.
   But more than that，cats lick who they like. "Cats lick us as a sign of closeness，" says Kelsey. "It's a form of getting us clean as they do with other cats they have bonded with.They are also enjoying taking in our scent.They love armpits（腋窩），for example，as there is a strong scent there."
   Addition to its affection for you，a cat might lick you for a variety of other reasons.To start with，if your cat is regularly coming at you with its tongue，maybe it wants to mark you as its person.What better way to tell other cats to back off than by painting you with the special perfume（芳香） from their mouth？
   To deal with stress of fear，cats also lick.This behavior is especially common in cats which were taken away from their mothers very early，but it can happen in any cat.If the behavior seems to worsen over time，or is accompanied by nervous body language，you need to ask your vet about treatment.
   It's very sweet that your cat likes you，but sometimes the licking can get to be too much.Especially because the sandpaper tongue can really hurt!To keep your cat from licking you，you can draw its attention away by a toy，brushing it with a brush or simply walking away，or even just putting a cardboard box in the middle of the floor.It's worth a shot!

（1）What does the second paragraph mainly tell us？
C
C

A．Cats smell in two ways.
B．Cats use their mouth more often than their nose.
C．Licking is a way for cats to get themselves informed.
D．Anita Kelsey knows cats quite well.
（2）How can a cat easily keep other cats away from its human friend？
D
D

A．By following him whenever and wherever he is.
B．By fighting off all the cats close to him.
C．By using perfume to attract his attention.
D．By covering him with kisses.
（3）For which purpose is a cardboard box placed before a cat？
B
B

A．To take a funny picture.
B．To give it a plaything to play with.
C．To make a house for the animal.
D．To set up a wall between you and your cat.
（4）Which of the following can be used as the title of the passage？
A
A

A．Why Does Your Cat Lick You？
B．You Know Little about Your Cat.
C．Animals Are Our Friends.
D．Ways to Show Love.

【考點】說明文．

【答案】C；D；B；A

【解答】

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發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0組卷：0引用：3難度：0.5

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（1）How much does an average driver save each day by driving a hybrid，according to the Toyota spokesman？

A．＄30．
B．＄20．
C．＄10．
D．＄7．
（2）Terrence's problem with his HEV at the moment is about the

．
A．speed
B．power
C．price
D．service
（3）When saying "extraordinary"，Terrence thinks it is

．
A．understandable
B．wonderful
C．doubtful
D．unbelievable
（4）What does Terrence think prevent the popularity of hybrid cars？

A．The difficulty in servicing the car．
B．The restriction of the government．
C．The lack of information about HEV．
D．The inconvenience with charging the car．
發(fā)布：2024/11/16 20:30:1組卷：16引用：4難度：0.6
解析
2．Whether it is a child，a teenager，a middle-aged person or an old person，everybody needs good friends.
    During（1）

（child），friendship helps us understand and develop the habit of sharing and caring.Small kids develop friendship faster than adults and they enjoy the company of their friends.They play and learn together.Making friends （2）

（be） important for their proper growth and development.As teenagers，friends become（3）

（important） for us.We go（4）

many changes during our teenage life.Many of the problems （5）

（face） during this age cannot be discussed with our parents and other （6）

（family）. （7）

，we are quite comfortable communicating with our friends.Having good friends（8）

can listen to our problems and offer us support and guidance is indeed a lucky thing during this age.
    More and more people these days（9）

（suffer） from mid-life crisis （中年危機）.Their family，job，kid and almost everything around begin to appear（10）

struggle to them at this age.Having good friends at this time can help them a lot.
    Friends are important for old people，too.If they have friends around，their life will remain joyful and interesting.
發(fā)布：2024/11/16 19:0:2組卷：8引用：2難度：0.5
解析
3．The Hadza hunter-gatherers of Tanzania live a life that has not changed much over ten thousand years.They have no crops，no house animals，no permanent shelters.In spite of long exposure to agriculturalist groups around them，the Hadza have maintained their lifestyle.
   The story of the spread of agriculture is the story of growing population density （密度）.Villages formed，then cities，then nations.Agriculture's rise，however，came with a price. It introduced infectious diseases，social inequality，occasional famines （饑荒） and war.Professor Jared Diamond of UCLA （University of California，Los Angeles） has called the adoption of agriculture "the worst mistake in human history"— a mistake from which we have never recovered.
   Looking at the Hadza，you can see why he came to this conclusion.They do not engage in warfare.They do not live densely （稠密地） enough to be threatened by an infectious outbreak.They have no known history of famine （饑荒）.The Hadza diet is more stable （穩(wěn)定的） and varied than that of most of the world's citizens.They live almost entirely free of possessions.They enjoy an extraordinary amount of leisure time， "working" — actively pursuing food — only four to six hours a day.
   The chief reason the Hadza have been able to maintain their lifestyle so long is that their homeland is not an inviting place.Recently，however，population growth has brought a flood of people into Hadza lands.The region has generally been viewed by outsiders as unused，a Place in need of development.The Hadza，who by nature are not a combative （好戰(zhàn)的） people，have almost always moved away instead of fighting.
   There are many things to envy about the Hadza，mostly what free spirits they appear to be.Free from schedules，jobs，bosses，bills，traffic，taxes，laws，social duties and money.But who of us could live like them？It's incredibly risky.Medical help is far away.One bad fall from a tree，one bite from a snake，and you're dead.The fact is that it's too late for us to go back to the Hadza lifestyle.Of greater concern is that soon it may be impossible for them to maintain theirs.

（1）What does the underlined word "It" in paragraph 2 refer to？

A．Agriculture's rise.
B．The growth of population.
C．The formation of village.
D．The appearance of a city.
（2）What's the characteristic of the Hadza？

A．They are always busy in all seasons.
B．They like fighting with the other nations.
C．They are often in hunger because of fight.
D．They are always leading a free life without fight.
（3）What can be learned from the last paragraph？

A．It's convenient for the people of Hadza to get medical care.
B．It's worth visiting the beautiful scenery of the Hadza.
C．Visitors can be welcomed warmly by the people of the Hadza.
D．The author is worried about the current situation of the Hadza.
（4）Which is the best title for the text？

A．Agriculture of the Hadza
B．The Unique Hadza Lifestyle
C．The Attractive Diet of the Hadza
D．The Medical Care of the Hadza
發(fā)布：2024/11/16 19:30:2組卷：0引用：5難度：0.3
解析

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