When teenagers break the law，they are usually put into a special kind of prison.These prisons are for juvenile offenders，who are still young.
It can be dangerous in these prisons.Sometimes the juveniles hurt each other when they are ther.Some of them even kill themselves.Many adults want to stop the violence（暴力） in these prisons.
A group of people think that there is a better way to help the juveniles in prison.They want to put small groups of them in the settings（環(huán)境） that are more like homes.They think this will help the juveniles learn how to stay safe.
When the juveniles are in these special homes，they can get help.Coumselors （輔導顧問） can talk to them about crime and try to teach them that it is bad.Hopefully this will help the juveniles make better choices after they are out of prison.
Some states have already tried this plan.They say that it has worked.And California wants to try it，too.Other people do not think that it is a good idea.They are worried that the violent juveniles will break the law again if they are not punished.These people want anyone who breaks the law to be punished and put into prison.
However，one man that was in prison when he was young said that he learned only bad thing sin the prison.He was not taught how to make good decisions.He said that he only learned how to become more violent.He does not think prisons help juveniles at all.
（1）Some people think a better way to help the juveniles in prison is to DD.
A．let them teach each other
B．send them to different homes
C．teach them how to guard against danger
D．put small groups of them in home-like settings
（2）Some people don't think creating home-like settings is a good idea because CC.
A．some of the juveniles will kill them services
B．the juveniles may hurt each other in the homes
C．they are worried the juveniles will break the law again
D．the homes won't help the juveniles make better choices
（3）The man who was in prison when he was young thinks AA.
A．prisons don't help juveniles at all
B．he learned lots of good things in the prison
C．more prisons should be built for juvenile offenders
D．the prison taught him how to make good decisions
【答案】D；C；A
【解答】
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發(fā)布：2024/12/31 19:0:6組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
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1．How to prepare for the first time at everything？The following ways may help you.
Never try to be perfect.
It's true that you can hardly manage to do something perfectly the first time you do it.So when you do something for the first time，it is time to just have a try and never think about the result.Also，being perfect is just another excuse to do things later，so trying to be perfect is just a waste of time.
Forget what others think.
In order to make you feel less stressed about your first time，just forget what others are thinking of you.First，many people don't really care that much if you happen to fail at something.Second，remember that others have also started from "zero"as well.Third，focus on your own performance，not on others. .
The time you spend doesn't matter.
One common characteristic of doing something for the first time is that more time is spent.Just be slow and try to learn as much as possible.You will realize that the second time is much easier，since you already have some experience in your pocket.
Plan and prepare.
If possible，try to plan and prepare as much as possible before doing something new.You will gain more self-confidence in this way，and by planning and preparing，you actually may control things well.
Prepare for the second time.
Once you have gone through your "first time experience"，you'll have broken the biggest barrier of all.The excitement and fear is most likely gone and the next time won't be that scary anymore.So you just get ready for the second time.
（1）How many ways are mentioned to prepare for the first time at everything？
A．Four.
B．Five.
C．Six.
D．Seven.
（2）What does the underlined word barrier in the last paragraph means in Chinese.
A．障礙
B．挑戰(zhàn)
C．煩惱
D．困難
（3）Which of the following is not mentioned according to the passage？
A．You should never mind if you do something perfectly for the first time.
B．What others think of you isn't very important if you fail to do something.
C．You can do better in the second time if you prepare well for the first time.
D．The more time you spend，the better result you will get.
（4）What's the author's opinion？
A．People should do something perfectly when they do it for the first time.
B．People may still feel excited and scared in the second time.
C．People will become more self-confident if they make a plan and prepare well.
D．People won't get any experience if they fail in the first time.發(fā)布：2025/1/5 10:0:6組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6 -
2．A survey said the average Asian dad spent one minute a day with his children.I was shocked.I mean，a whole minute？Every day？Get real.Once a week maybe.The fact is，many Asian males are terrible at kid- related thjye.aigs.In fact，I am one of them.
Child- rearing° doesn't come naturally to guys.My mother knew the names of our teachers，best friends and crushes.My dad was only vaguely aware there were short people sharing the apartment.My mother bought healthy fresh food at the market every day.My dad would only go shopping when there was nothing in the fridge except a jar of butter.Then he'd buy beer.My mother always knew the right questions to ask our teachers.My dad would ask my English teacher if she could get us a discount on school fees.My mother served kid food to kids.My dad added chili sauce to everything，including our baby food.
The truth is，mothers have superpowers.My son fell off a wall once and hurt himself all over.I demanded someone bring me a computer so I could google what to do.My wife ignored me and did some sort of chanting phrase such as "Mummy kiss it better，" and cured 17 separate injuries in less than 15 seconds.
Yes，mothers are incredible people，but they are not always correct.Yet honesty forces me to record the fact that mothers only know best 99.99 percent of the time.Here are some famous slip-ups.
The mother of Bill Gates： "If you're going to drop out of college and hang out with your stupid friends，don't come running to me when you find yourself penniless." The mother of Albert Einstein： "When you grow up，you'll find that sitting around thinking about the nature of time and space won't pay the grocery bills. "The mother of George W.Bush： "You'll never be like your dad，who became President of the United States and started his own war."
（1）The tone for the writer to write the passage is.
A．serious
B．critical
C．disapproving
D．humorous
（2）In paragraph 2，the writer makes a comparison between mothers and fathers to prove that.
A．females love kids more than males
B．males are not good at child-rearing
C．my dad is not interested in child rearing
D．child-rearing is difficult both for females and males
（3）What does the underlined word "slip-ups" in paragraph 4 probably mean？
A．Mistakes.
B．Shortcomings.
C．Stories.
D．Disadvantages.
（4）The last paragraph is mainly developed by.
A．making comparisons
B．following the order of space
C．providing different examples
D．a(chǎn)nalyzing causes發(fā)布：2025/1/5 9:30:5組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．Each of us has dreams and goals for our future.What makes us study and make progress each day is closely connected with our personal dream and goal.
But why do you have dreams and goals，you still end up with nothing？What separates successful people from the dreamers is their persistent（鍥而不舍的） action.When you learn your lessons at school，you must work hard and not give up.You will often find some of your lessons very hard.Try and keep trying，and you'll be sure to successfully deal with any difficulty you meet with.If we have a hard lesson today，let us try our best to learn it well and then we shall be prepared for a harder one tomorrow.
This is the famous formula（公式） for success：
Dream＞ Believe＞ Achieve
Most people have what they want（Dream） and think they can realize their dreams（Believe）.And then they do nothing.They just imagine their dreams can come true.When they get tired and lose a lot，they say angrily how terrible their life is.
I personally believe that if you really want to achieve your dreams and goals in life，you have to add one thing to your success formulas：
Dream＞ Believe＞ Act＞ Achieve
For me，act is the most important thing for success，and that's to take persistent action（Act）.If you say "I can't do it" and give up，you can never do anything valuable.However， "I'll try" creates wonders.Let's remember that there will be obstacles in our life.We must face them bravely and solve them.Success is not something that falls from the sky.Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action.
Please remember：Action is the bridge that connects our dreams and goals to reality.
（1）What should you do when you find your lessons very hard？
A．Ask people for help.
B．Try and keep trying.
C．Get ready to create wonders.
D．Prepare for a harder one.
（2）The underlined word "obstacles" in paragraph 8 most probably means.
A．dangers
B．difficulties
C．imaginations
D．wonders
（3）Why does the writer use the formula "Dream＞ Believe＞ Act＞ Achieve"？
A．To support his idea.
B．To ask readers to explain it.
C．To show what his goals are.
D．To discuss the importance of dreams.
（4）What is the best title of this passage？
A．Doing something valuable
B．Studying hard and making progress
C．Realizing dreams with persistent action
D．Separating successful people from dreamers發(fā)布：2025/1/5 9:30:5組卷：5引用：1難度：0.2
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