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2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省廣州中學(xué)高二(上)期末英語(yǔ)試卷
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閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) A、B、C 和 D 中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Up to now,UNESCO has granted official recognition to over 800 cultural sites that are thought to be specially significant to human history and culture.Among them are the following four.
The Taj Mahal
It was built between 1631 and 1648,known as a masterpiece of architecture.It took over 20,000 workers and 1,000 elephants to complete the project.In the early 17th century,an emperor named Shah Jahan ruled India.The emperor loved his wife Mumtaz so much that when she died,he built the Taj Mahal in her memory.The beautiful mausoleum(陵墓)was designed to look like what the emperor hoped would be Mumtaz's home in the afterlife.
The Temple and Mansion of Confucius
Located in Qufu,Shandong Province,the temple is a memorial to Confucius,the Chinese great educator.On the grounds,there are more than 900 halls and rooms.But the building that people visit most is the Temple of Confucius.Originally built in 478 BC,the temple has been rebuilt many times.Besides the temple,visitors can enjoy the grounds outside,where there are more than 1,000 stone tablets (碑碣) and over 100,000 tombs.
The Imperial Tombs of the Qing and Ming Dynasties
Built by several emperors between 1368 and 1915 in Beijing,Hubei,Hebei and Liaoning,the Imperial Tombs represent Chinese cultural and historical values that have been handed down from generation to generation for thousands of years.What makes them unique even among amazing buildings such as Angkor Wat (吳哥窟) and the Cologne Cathedral (科隆大教堂) is that they bring together architecture and philosophy.
The Terracotta Army
In 1974,while some Chinese farmers were digging a well,they accidentally found a tomb,where they found more than 8,000 statues.They were said to be made in the third century BC to guard the tomb of the Chinese Emperor Qinshihuang!More than 700,000 people worked for nearly 40 years to build this tomb!It is recognized as one of the greatest archaeological findings in the world.
(1)
D
D
can be viewed as a labor of love.
A.The Temple and Mansion of Confucius
B.The Terracotta Army
C.The Imperial Tombs of the Qing and Ming Dynasties
D.The Taj Mahal
(2)In
C
C
,you can find a unique combination of building and thinking.
A.The Temple and Mansion of Confucius
B.The Terracotta Army.
C.The Imperial Tombs of the Qing and Ming Dynasties
D.The Taj Mahal
(3)What do the four places have in common?
B
B
A.They are located in China.
B.They are World Cultural Heritage Sites.
C.They are archaeological wonders.
D.They were built in honor of a famous person.
【考點(diǎn)】
應(yīng)用文
;
旅游觀光
.
【答案】
D;C;B
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
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發(fā)布:2024/5/27 14:0:0
組卷:0
引用:1
難度:0.5
相似題
1.
Ready to share your novels or personal stories with the world?The following four writing contests are worth considering.
Drue Heinz Literature Prize
You can win ﹩15,000 and publication by the University of Pittsburgh Press with this prize.You may submit(提交) an unpublished manuscript of short stories,two or more novels or a combination of novels and short stories.You must have already published a novel or book-length work of fiction with a respected publisher.
Deadline:Annual submissions must be between May 1 and June 30.
Biopage Storytelling Writing Contest
Essays of up to 5,000 characters (about 1000 words) will be accepted and right now we're looking for stories of COVID-19 quarantine(隔離期)life.The grand prize winner will receive ﹩300,and five runners-up will be awarded ﹩100 each.You'll need to register for a Biopage account to be qualified.
Deadline:July 31,2022
PEN/Robert J.Dau Short Story Prize for Emerging Writers
This contest requires you to have already published a short story in a literary magazine or journal or cultural website.Short stories of up to 12,000 words are qualified and must be published before the year in which the award is given.The prize money varies from ﹩1,000 to ﹩200.In addition,keep this in mind:Submissions are only qualified when submitted by an editor.
Deadline:The contest is open annually between June and November.
Write the World
For new writers,this cool contest also serves as a mini workshop.Considering that the first draft is never perfect,submissions will receive review by authors,writing teachers and other experts.Participants are given the chance to revise their pieces based on the review before submitting them for final prize consideration.5 top prize winners will receive ﹩100 each.
Deadline:Monthly.
(1)Which writing contest offers the biggest prize money?
A.Write the World.
B.Drue Heinz Literature Prize.
C.Biopage Storytelling Writing Contest.
D.PEN/Robert J.Dau Short StoryPrize for Emerging Writers.
(2)What should you do to participate in Biopage Storytelling Writing Contest?
A.Publish a novel beforehand.
B.Be recognized by an editor.
C.Register for a Biopage account.
D.Cooperate with a respected publisher.
(3)Who is Write the World most probably targeted at?
A.First authors.
C.Literature critics.
B.Novel reviewers.
D.Writing beginners.
發(fā)布:2024/11/8 9:0:1
組卷:3
引用:5
難度:0.5
解析
2.
A few Toronto-area students are getting the March Break of a lifetime.Here are several local trips planned.
The Strachan School:Kingston,Jamaica
Duration:March 11-21
Cost: ﹩2,500 (per student)
A group of 12 participants from the all-girls school will stay in Kingston to teach kids to read and learn common words.The students will learn how to deal with the age group and identify common struggles new readers have.The girls will also head to a children's home in Kingston.
Garth Webb Secondary School:Costa Rica
Duration:March 11-20
Cost: ﹩2,935 (per student)
On an environmental trip to Costa Rica,students will focus on biodiversity and sustainable practices.The group of 8 students will visit La Selva Biological Station to see biodiversity first-hand.The students will also visit a coffee and banana farm to learn about eco-friendly farming,and they'll be shown how local plants are used as medicine.
Multiple Schools:New York,USA
Duration:March 13-19
Cost:﹩1,800 (per student)
14 students from Ontario will explore different career options in fashionable New York.The aim of the trip is to show the students there are more jobs in the fashion industry than just drawing clothes as a designer.Participants will take a tour through a Macy's store and communicate with a journalist from Footwear News.They'll put on a mini fashion show in Central Park.
Guelph Collegiate Vocational Institute:France and Spain
Duration:March 8-17
Cost: ﹩3,400(per student)
A group of 19 students will head to France and Spain.For two days they'll be in France touring and will stop by Monaco,Eze and Nice.In those three cities they'll take a guided tour and end their trip in Barcelona where their attractions include the Picasso Museum and Las Ramblas.
(1)What can we learn about the trip to Costa Rica?
A.It lasts the longest.
B.It centers on plants.
C.It is the most expensive.
D.It is designed for girls.
(2)What will students do in New York?
A.Meet a newsman.
B.Learn to draw.
C.See a fashion show.
D.Design clothes.
(3)On which trip can students visit several cities?
A.Multiple Schools.
B.The Strachan School.
C.Garth Webb Secondary School.
D.Guelph Collegiate Vocational Institute.
發(fā)布:2024/11/9 7:0:1
組卷:1
引用:2
難度:0.4
解析
3.
What if there was a fire where you live?Would you know what to do?It's a good idea for families to talk about what they would do to escape from a fire.Depending on where you live,there may be different escape plans,so let's start there.
Know Your Way Out
An escape plan can help every member of a family get out of a burning house.The idea is to get outside quickly and safely.Smoke from a fire can make it hard to see where things are,so it's important to learn and remember the different ways out of your home.How many exits are there?How do you get to them from your room?It's a good idea to have your family draw a map of the escape plan.It's possible that one way out could be blocked by fire or smoke,so you had better know where other ones are.
Safety Steps
If you're in a room with the door closed when the fire breaks out,you need to take a few extra steps:
?Check to see if there's heat or smoke coming in the cracks around the door.
?If you see smoke coming under the door,don't open the door!
?If you don't see smoke,touch the door.If the door is hot or very warm,don't open it!
?If the door feels cool,and you can't see any smoke around the door,you can open the door very carefully and slowly.If there's still no smoke or heat when you open the door,go toward your escape route exit.
(1)Why is it necessary to learn and remember different ways out of your home?
A.There is only one way out in most homes.
B.Maps may be hard to find in case of fire.
C.It is difficult to see things in heavy smoke.
D.Fire breaks out very often in some neighborhoods.
(2)What is the next step if you don't see smoke coming under the door of your room?
A.Go towards the exit.
B.Keep cool and wait.
C.Feel the temperature of the door.
D.Open the door carefully and slowly.
(3)What is the best title of the passage?
A.The Dangers of Fire
B.How to Prevent a Fire?
C.Family Escape Plans
D.What to Do in a Fire?
發(fā)布:2024/11/9 2:30:1
組卷:12
引用:1
難度:0.6
解析
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