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  • 131.Bees play a vital role in the world,Unfortunately,bees are dying by the second,The main purpose of bees is to make jye.ai.Honey,shockingly,does not exist for human consumption,it is essential to the insects.Honeybees store honey in their hives" in order for the bees to have energy for their flight muscles and for heating the hive during the winter period.They collect pollen which supplies protein" for young bees to grow.
       According to Honey.jye.ai.,the increased production and quality of agricultural crops as a result of honey bee pollination is valued more than $14.6 billion per year.These insects are responsible for over 70 of the fruits and vegetables we eat today,including apples,grapes,coffee,beans,and broccoli.
       So if they are so valuable to agriculture,why do they keep dying off?A key suspect seems to be pesticides(農(nóng)藥).Honeybees who are exposed to pesticides result in the damage to their neurological functions,specifically memory or behavior.And that's why the majority of worker bees disappear and leave behind a queen,plenty of food and a few nurse bees to care for the remaining immature bees and the queen.There are several other causes to the decline of bees,including the destruction of natural habitat,like woodlands,forests,and other habitats for bees.Climate change is also a factor in the decline of the wild bee population.
       Actually,there are a variety of methods to help the bee population grow.One way is to start your own organic garden by planting bee friendly plants.Pesticides are used in both industrial practices and even in your home,so it is best to find organic seeds and weed killers.

    (1)Why do honeybees store honey in their hives?

    A.To provide enough honey for human to consume.
    B.To draw protein out of honey for young bees.
    C.To help attract other insects and make hives stronger.
    D.To strengthen bee muscles and heat hives in winter.
    (2)Apples and beans are mentioned in the third paragraph to show that
    .
    A.bees supply human beings with basic food
    B.bees mainly live on these agricultural crops
    C.bees are of great importance to fruits and vegetables
    D.bees can bring in more money for farmers every year
    (3)What is most likely to cause the worker bees to leave their hives behind?

    A.The lack of food.
    B.The abuse of pesticides.
    C.The fighting among bees.
    D.The destruction of the habitats.
    (4)What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?

    A.Another way to save bees.
    B.Other tips for choosing seeds.
    C.More methods to plant green organic fruits.
    D.Causes of the decline in the wild bee population.

    發(fā)布:2025/1/5 9:30:5組卷:4引用:1難度:0.5
  • 132.From now on,never spend your precious time thinking of reasons for your failures and shortcomings.Instead,realize that the seeds of success were planted within you when you were born.Only you have the power to make those seeds grow.
       The seeds,and the power to grow them,are contained in the most awesome machine ever created:the human mind.Success is a choice and not a chance.You were born a winner.You were born rich,You can be a success if only you make the right choice.
       You cannot be successful without first developing your self- esteem.Your level of self-esteem is always based on the degree of control that you are able to exercise over yourself,and thus over your life.People with low self-esteem are people who do not believe that they have any power,or responsibility for their lives.They are the perennial' victims and martyrs.They are leaves tossed by the winds of chance blown about with any sudden change in the weather.
       You can exercise control over your life only to the degree that you believe that you are responsible for everything that happens in your life.Failures think that everything happens by accident and chance.Successful people realize that they are responsible.
       Everything happens as a result of something.If we can identify the cause,we can control the effect.We are responsible for what we choose to think and believe.One generally rises to the level that contain future victory,born from setbacks.
       In short,in all areas of your life,whether they be financial,physical,emotional,or spiritual,you are responsible.Once you recognize this,accept it,and firmly believe it,you are on the road to success.

    (1)People with low self-esteem are compared to leaves because they
    .
    A.a(chǎn)re ready to change their minds
    B.a(chǎn)re easily affected by windy weather
    C.don't have the power to face their fate
    D.can't exercise control over themselves
    (2)Losers would think that
    .
    A.success is the result of hard work
    B.working hard will lead to success
    C.their failure is only because of bad luck
    D.they don't make efforts to succeed
    (3)It can be inferred from paragraph 5 that
    .
    A.whether we will succeed depends on our attitudes
    B.one's expectation is the key to future success
    C.thoughts and beliefs are the result of creative mind
    D.setting our expectations is essential before taking action
    (4)The last paragraph serves as
    .
    A.the proof of the author's points
    B.the conclusion of the argument
    C.a(chǎn)n introduction to another topic
    D.a(chǎn) comparison between two views

    發(fā)布:2025/1/5 9:30:5組卷:4引用:1難度:0.5
  • 133.Five ways to make a great first impression! Researchers have discovered that,in general,it only takes seven seconds for a person to start making judgments about you when they first meet you.That's why you should follow these useful tips on how to create a good first impression.
       (1)

       Before meeting someone,start thinking about the purpose of the meeting.Are you trying to impress them?For example,if you want to make new friends at a social event,you will want to appear friendly.And if you decide to run for class president at your school,you will need to appear confident.
       (2)

       Smiling is the most important thing you can do when meeting someone new.It shows that you re friendly and makes people around you feel more comfortable.To have a winning smile,make sure your teeth are clean by brushing them every day.
       (3)

       Before you begin speaking,you will be judged on your body language.Therefore.jye.ai's important to show trust in yourself by standing up tall and putting your shoulders back.Besides,if you uncross your arms,you will appear relaxed and friendly.
       (4)

       How you smell can influence people's first impression of you.If you have a bad body smell,it will put people off.In short,aim to smell clean and avoid putting on a lot of scented products.
       (5)

       What you wear matters.While you should look clean and tidy,it's also important to dress properly,whether you're going to a birthday party or a sporting event.You should think about what your clothes say about you.

    A.Smell good
    B.Dress to impress
    C.Get ready for a speech
    D.A smile goes a long way
    E.Be careful about your body language
    F.Decide what image you want to present

    發(fā)布:2025/1/5 9:30:5組卷:1引用:1難度:0.4
  • 134."Colour" and "color", "favourite" and "favorite", "honour" and "honor"...Have you ever wondered why Americans spell those words without a "u"?Is it because they are lazy?
       Of course not.In fact,the difference in spelling was started by Noah Webster(1758-1843).He was a teacher who reformed 'English to make American identity stronger.Linguists celebrate his birthday on October 16 every year.
       After the Revolutionary War(1775 - 1783),Webster believed that Americans should have their own dictionary,rather than rely on British dictionaries.
       He dropped the British "u" in some words.And he changed "centre" into "center" for children to learn English by spelling words more like what they sounded.He used "subway" instead of British word "underground".Some other examples are "soccer" and "football", "fall" and "autumn".
       Webster wasn't shy about expressing his opjye.aiions.In defining" preposterous (unreasonable),he wrote: "A republican government in the hands of female is preposterous.
       Webster spent 28 years on the project before completing the 70,000-word dictionary with his American-style spelling in 1828.He also added local words.
       His dictionary was widely used in schools.Linguists believed it helped a new country achieve unity" and cultural independence at a time when most people cared about political freedom.
       "He was the creator of our language and the creator of American identity," said Joshua Kendall,who is working on a book about Webster. "He at last brought us together through our language.

    (1)Why do Americans spell some words without a "u"?

    A.Because the Americans are very lazy.
    B.Because the American English developed when people used it.
    C.Because the American government reformed the spelling of words.
    D.Because a linguist named Noah Webster started the reform in spelling.
    (2)Which is NOT TRUE about Webster s dictionary?

    A.It has local words in it.
    B.It is a 70,000-word dictionary.
    C.All the words are spelled without "u".
    D.Its words are in American-style spelling.
    (3)What does the underlined phrase "rely on" in Paragraph 3 mean?

    A.依賴
    B.信任
    C.容忍
    D.放棄
    (4)What do people think of Webster's dictionary?

    A.It is the only dictionary that Americans still use today.
    B.It helped to bring Americans together besides its cultural influence.
    C.It has no influence on the development of American English.
    D.It helped to make American English more useful than British English.

    發(fā)布:2025/1/5 9:30:5組卷:2引用:1難度:0.2
  • 135."Coincidences" happen all the time,but last week something happened that really blew my mind.
       I'm from Chicago,but I do business in Baltimore.That started on the night before an important business lunch.I usually sleep like a dog,but that night,I didn't fall asleep until at around 2 o'clock because the last time I looked,it was 1:45.The following morning,I woke up very late,as I rushed out,I noticed the number.Room 145." That's odd," I thought.
       The hotel waiter told me any bus that says "downtown" would take me there.As soon as I got to the bus stop,I saw a bus coming and I found it was 145.However,it didn't say "downtown".It came to a stop right in front of me and the doors opened.I don't know what came over me,but I just got on.
       The bus was empty. "What am I doing?" I thought to myself.I was just about to get off when I saw an envelope on a seat and picked it up.It wasn't sealed so I looked inside and my jaw" dropped.It was full of money.I started counting- 140 dollars. "Almost" I thought. "That would have been strange." Then,I noticed something on the floor.A five-dollar bill had fallen out.Things were starting to get spooky".
       There was an address on the envelope:Bellmore Street and you can guess which number.I had to go there.So,I waited for the bus driver to stop and asked him how to get to Bellmore Street. "Is this a joke?" he asked as he pointed at a street sign.We were on Bellmore Street.So I got off and searched for the number.My heart was in my mouth when an old lady answered.She looked at me,and then at the envelope and simply said "Oh,thanks," and closed the door.And that was it.
       I stood there for a while.Then I remembered my business lunch. "What time is it?" I thought.I saw it was 12:45.But as I was walking towards the bus stop,I realized something.My watch was still set to Chicago time,which is an hour behind!The actual time was...

    (1)Which bus did the writer take?

    A.Bus 145 that was going downtown.
    B.A bus that wasn't going downtown.
    C.The first bus stopped that was going downtown.
    D.A bus that the waitress showed him to downtown.
    (2)Why did the bus driver stop at Bellmore Street?

    A.Because that's where the next stop was.
    B.Because the writer asked him to stop there.
    C.Because that was the address on the envelope.
    D.Because the driver wanted to play a joke on the writer.
    (3)How did the old lady feel when she saw the writer?

    A.She was afraid to get her money back.
    B.She felt nervous when she saw the writer.
    C.She didn't show any feelings on her face.
    D.She was angry that the writer had her money.
    (4)What is the correct order in which these events happened?

    ①The writer searched for the number on Bellmore Street.
    ②The bus came to a stop right in front of the writer.
    ③The writer realized that the actual time in Baltimore was 1:45.
    ④The writer was surprised to find so much money on the bus.
    ⑤The hotel waiter told the writer about the way to "downtown".
    A.③⑤②①④
    B.⑤③①②④
    C.③④②①⑤
    D.⑤②④①③

    發(fā)布:2025/1/5 9:30:5組卷:0引用:1難度:0.7
  • 136.Mary Armstrong was a pretty little girl,but she did not pay attention to her things.She usually left her books and playthings everywhere,and it gave her mom much trouble in picking them up and putting them in the proper places.Some of her books and toys became spoiled.Her mom had often told Mary the bad result of being so careless.The growing habit of carelessness would make her unhappy,and sometimes annoy her friends.Even worse,it would be of great harm to her all her life.
       But Mary didn't listen to her mom.So they argued a lot.
       One day,Mary made a beautiful toy,a gift for her best friend's birthday.When her mom asked her to go out into their yard to play,Mary put the toy in her room casually".She ran around and played happily there.An hour later,it was time to go to her friend's birthday party.Mary went back to get the toy.But she couldn't find it anywhere.Finally,she found the toy broken in the corner.At once she realized that Dash,her pet dog had done this,and she was very angry.Carrying the broken toy to her mom,she couldn't help crying.
       Mrs.Armstrong asked Mary if she had left the toy in the place where Dash could easily get it,and
       Mary answered, "Yes,mom."
       "Then you should not be irritated,Mary,because the dog does not know it is wrong to play with your toy.I hope this will be a lesson to you hereafter,to put your things away when you finish. "
       "I will try," said Mary.And her mom promised to repair the toy as well as she could.

    (1)What did Mary and her mom argue about?

    A.Her books.
    B.Her playthings.
    C.Her way of making friends.
    D.Her habit of carelessness.
    (2)Why did Mary cry when carrying the gift to her mom?

    A.Because her gift was broken.
    B.Because Dash broke her book.
    C.Because Dash annoyed her friends.
    D.Because Mrs.Armstrong was mad at her.
    (3)Which is the right order of the following things?

    ①Dash broke the toy;②Mary put the toy in her room;
    ③Mary found the toy in the corner;④Mom would repair the toy for Mary.
    A.①③②④
    B.①③④②
    C.②①④③
    D.②①③④
    (4)What does the underlined word "irritated" in the fourth paragraph probably mean?

    A.glad
    B.scared
    C.a(chǎn)ngry
    D.interested

    發(fā)布:2025/1/5 9:30:5組卷:0引用:1難度:0.7
  • 137.(1)
    Do we have any control over our happiness?According to scientists,our genes and environment are the factors that account for sixty percent of our happiness.The remaining forty percent,however,is up to us.And it can make all the difference!
       Think of it this way.If you had an exam coming up,you wouldn't expect to achieve good results without the right study habits.In a recent study,scientists asked happy people what their habits were.What did they find out?
       (2)

       It's easy to get into the habit of negative,focusing only on the bad sides of a situation.Happy people look for the positives.We should do this too!Remember,every cloud has a silver lining.
       (3)

       You may think money is really important for happiness.After all,money can buy us the latest smartphone,oversea holidays,fashionable clothes,and so on.However,these things don't satisfy us for long.Happy people know how to enjoy simple pleasures,many of which are free,like a laugh between friends or a hike in nature.
       (4)

       Happy people don't spend time feeling envious of the others because they are smarter or focusing on what they don't have.You shouldn't either.Every day you should think about one thing that you're thankful for.
       (5)

       Think about what you can do for others.You don't have to do anything big,even small actions can improve someone's day.And when we do something kind,we get a "helper's high".That is,we feel happy too!
       If we want to be happy (and who doesn't?),we should choose gratitude and kindness,and do our best to stay positive.As the poet Helen Steiner Rice says,you have to help yourself to happiness!

    A.Take time to be kind.
    B.Be thankful for what they have got.
    C.Discover the habits of happy people.
    D.Be interested in modern things.
    E.Look on the bright side.
    F.Enjoy the simple things in life.

    發(fā)布:2025/1/5 9:30:5組卷:0引用:1難度:0.4
  • 138.Detective Ashley Jones works at a police department in England.He has recently made a significant(1)
    一 loneliness is a serious social problem that can contribute to depression and even crimes,but it can be(2)
    in a clever way.The solution?Chat benches.
       Jones got the idea after he had talked with an elderly lady who had been cheated of her money.The lady would get a call from a stranger every morning who(3)
    made her believe that he was her friend,and then she lent him about "£310,000".Jones was(4)
    when she said that she didn't actually(5)
    being cheated. "Otherwise,I would never speak to another person for weeks on end," she said.
       This led Jones to the conclusion that there are too many extremely(6)
    people in his community,who are easy targets of cheating.So he decided to do something about it.He(7)
    the police department:to allow him to(8)
    a couple of "chat benches" in two of their local parks.Then he hung a colorful sign on each of the benches that(9)
    :"HAPPY TO CHAT." "Just a few days after the signs went up,he found people sitting there and engaging in active and joyful conversations.
       The idea is catching on quickly.There are now over 40 chat benches throughout England.More new chat benches have sprung up across the UK and beyond.All who participated have gained a(n)(10)
    outcome from getting involved.Jones' idea has been fully(11)
    – the "HAPPY TO CHAT" benches help(12)
    the invisible social barrier that keeps people from saying hello.
       This effort is not just a(n)(13)
    at being community minded- it's also a(14)
    measure.It prevents people who are cut off from society falling victim to cheaters.
       The Chat Bench is a fantastic new project that(15)
    those of all ages to interact and get to know each other in the future.

    (1) A.choice B.discovery C.visit D.promise
    (2) A.experienced B.suffered C.prevented D.felt
    (3) A.eventually B.frequently C.rarely D.occasionally
    (4) A.a(chǎn)shamed B.shocked C.excited D.a(chǎn)mused
    (5) A.mind B.forgive C.risk D.enjoy
    (6) A.a(chǎn)ctive B.lonely C.cautious D.stubborn
    (7) A.forced B.ordered C.convinced D.taught
    (8) A.put away B.make out C.tear apart D.set up
    (9) A.read B.claimed C.meant D.implied
    (10) A.positive B.disappointing C.correct D.embarrassing
    (11) A.realized B.examined C.discussed D.formed
    (12) A.keep off B.put up C.break down D.take out
    (13) A.glance B.a(chǎn)ttempt C.knock D.a(chǎn)ttack
    (14) A.heart- breaking B.risk- taking C.face-saving D.crime-cutting
    (15) A.forbids B.a(chǎn)ppoints C.troubles D.encourages

    發(fā)布:2025/1/5 9:30:5組卷:7引用:1難度:0.4
  • 139.When I was in middle school,I took a word processing class at my town's public library.When my
    mother picked me up,she asked me how it was.(1)

       Ethel was an old lady,who shared her first name with my grandmother.She was taking the class so that she could communicate with her friends and family using the computer.During the period,we enjoyed each other's company(陪伴). (2)
    And she,I imagine,felt happy that a young person took an interest in what it was like for her to be learning something new. (3)

       Now that I'm older,I get to grow in both directions,from starting a conversation with an older person I'm sitting near on a bus,to asking my young neighbor about her after-school job.
    (4)
    Younger people in the relationship can learn from the view and experience of the older people,who have often "been there,done that".And they might also get a more positive" idea about getting old by spending time with older people who are living their lives with energy and optimism.
       Intergenerational friendships are also helpful to older people in some way.Feelings of loneliness or sadness are common among older people.
       (5)
    Older people might enjoy telling stories that fascinate younger people.They might also get the opportunity to learn and use new skills in technology and communication.

    A.I felt grown up and valued by this old lady.
    B.These feelings will be very harmful to them,
    C.But making young friends can make a difference.
    D. "I've made a friend and her name is Ethel," I told her excitedly.
    E.There're many advantages of having intergenerational friendships.
    F.After that,I began making friends with people of different ages.

    發(fā)布:2025/1/5 9:30:5組卷:2引用:1難度:0.5
  • 140.Imagine you choose to join WorldBook Day Book Club.Now you are reading a book on art for children.
       About art
       Art is a vast subject,including all kinds of pictures and sculptures.This book introduces 32 works by some of the world's most famous artists.This is only a small selection,but it reveals' huge differences in what artists do.
       Why make art?
       Artists make art for many reasons.Sometimes,they just want to create something beautiful.But hundreds of years ago when many people couldn't read paintings were often designed to illustrate stories.
       Very grand paintings were usually made to order,for wealthy clients who wanted to impress people.More recently,artists have begun to paint to express their own feelings or explore ideas.
       About this book
       The pictures reproduced in this book were painted over the last 500 years.They are arranged in order of date,so you can see how ideas about art have changed over time.If you would like to see more art,there is lots on the Internet just follow the links recommended throughout the book.If you can,visit an art gallery too,so you can experience seeing the "real thing".

    (1)Why are the works introduced in the book?

    A.To tell readers huge differences in what artists do.
    B.To offer readers all kinds of pictures and sculptures.
    C.To share every famous artist's life story with readers.
    D.To introduce a number of works from an artist to readers.
    (2)The works in the book are arranged in order of
    .
    A.size
    B.space
    C.time
    D.importance
    (3)The passage above mainly
    .
    A.gives an introduction to the book
    B.shows the size of each part in the book
    C.shows the number of the artists in the book
    D.gives the reasons to order paintings in the book

    發(fā)布:2025/1/5 9:30:5組卷:2引用:1難度:0.6
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