當(dāng)前位置：滬教牛津版八年級上冊《Unit 4 Inventions》2023年單元測試卷> 試題詳情

Bike-sharing has swept across China，with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving．The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it，and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public．Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily．
In some cities，we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes．It's very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone．First，you have to download such an APP on your smart phone．Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP，scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection．You will find the bike unlocked itself．Then you can enjoy your trip．

What's more，the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it．The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend．Normally，every hour you ride，you need to pay one yuan．It doesn't cost so much，does it？

However，problems come out at the same time．Some people park the bikes in their own homes．Some people don't take care of the bikes．Some people even steal the bikes．

Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles．We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt．And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use．

（1）From the first paragraph，we know
D
D
．
A．there is a computer inside the bike
B．people can only find sharing-bikes in China
C．a(chǎn)ll the people choose sharing-bikes instead of cars
D．people can borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place
（2）The underlined word"scan"in Paragraph 2 probably means
B
B
in Chinese．
A．瀏覽
B．掃描
C．審視
D．細(xì)查
（3）If you want to use a sharing-bike，you must
A
A
first．
A．have a smart phone and download an APP
B．download an APP and pay for the trip
C．unlock the bike and download an APP
D．find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone
（4）Which of the following is NOT talked about in this passage？
D
D

A．Bike-sharing is very cheap．
B．Some people may steal the sharing-bikes．
C．Sharing-bikes are easy to unlock．
D．Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport．
（5）The passage probably comes from a
B
B
．
A．science textbook
B．tourist guide
C．website news report
D．restaurant menu．

【考點】文化；推理判斷；細(xì)節(jié)理解；詞句猜測．

【答案】D；B；A；D；B

【解答】

【點評】

聲明：本試題解析著作權(quán)屬菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)所有，未經(jīng)書面同意，不得復(fù)制發(fā)布。

當(dāng)前模式為游客模式，立即登錄查看試卷全部內(nèi)容及下載

發(fā)布：2024/6/27 10:35:59組卷：169引用：3難度：0.7

相似題

1．Before you visit other countries，there are some taboos （禁忌）you need to pay attention to，or you may have unpleasant experiences.The following are taboos in three countries，Singapore，Japan and France.

Singapore You can get fined for a lot of things in Singapore，including feeding birds，spitting （吐痰）and smoking in public，eating or drinking on buses or trains.

Japan You're not supposed to wear your shoes in someone's house，but you are not supposed to take your shoes off outside the house，either.There is a small area inside the door called a "genkan" where you should take off your shoes.

France French people don't like it when you talk about money.If you give up your job because of the pay，you should never say the number of the money you are paid.Money is considered to be a "dirty" topic in France.

（1）Which of the following things can you do in Singapore？

A．Smoke at home.
B．Spit in the zoo.
C．Drink on the bus.
D．Feed birds on the street.
（2）Where can you take off your shoes in Japan？

A．In the house.
B．In the bathroom.
C．In a "genkan" .
D．Outside the house.
（3）If you want to give up your job in France，what CAN'T you say to your boss？

A．My home is too far away from the office.
B．Being a bank clerk is not suitable for me.
C．Sir，I want to change a working environment.
D．＄500 a month is not enough to support my family.

發(fā)布：2024/10/27 17:0:2組卷：27引用：1難度：0.9

解析

2．Tea Drinking
All around the world，people drink tea．But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone．In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea．
   In China，for example，tea is always served when people get together．The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses．They prefer their tea plain，with nothing else in it．
   Tea is also important in Japan．The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called a tea ceremony（儀式）．It is very old and full of meaning．Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony．There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes．
   Another tea-drinking country is England．In England，the late afternoon is "teatime"．Almost everyone has a cup of tea then．The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar．They also eat cakes，cookies and little sandwiches at teatime．
   In the United States，people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals．Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea．Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots．In summer，many Americans drink cold tea-"ice tea"．Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans，like soda．

（1）Iced tea is popular

．
A．in winter
B．for breakfast
C．in England
D．in the USA
（2）The English like to

．
A．drink their tea plain
B．eat cakes and cookies with their tea
C．have tea with dinner
D．drink their tea in a special room
（3）The Chinese drink tea

．
A．in a special ceremony
B．only in teahouses
C．when they get together
D．for breakfast
（4）Tea is popular

．
A．in Asian countries
B．only in English-speaking countries
C．only in the USA
D．a(chǎn)ll around the world
（5）The passage is about

．
A．Chinese tea
B．different ways of drinking tea
C．teatime in England
D．why tea is important
發(fā)布：2024/11/3 13:0:2組卷：603引用：4難度：0.6
解析
3．There is a student from China in our class．He is very good at his lessons，but he is also very shy．He doesn't talk too much with us because he thinks that there are so many differences．When he came into our classroom for the first time，he was so frightened （受驚的） that he cried out．
That's because of our appearances．For example，his hair is short，black and straight，but ours are all different from his．Jim's hair is yellow and much longer than his．Dave's hair is curly and brown．Kitty's hair is blonde．Our builds and clothes seem to be strange in his eyes，too．Peter is a boy．He is tall and thin，but he wears a colorful T-shirt．

（1）How many students are described （描述） in the passage？

A．Three．
B．Four．
C．Five．
D．Six．
（2）What does the word "differences" mean？

A．困難
B．差別
C．作業(yè)
D．事情
（3）Whose hair is curly？

A．Jim's．
B．Dave's．
C．Kitty's．
D．Peter's．
（4）Why did the student cry out when he came into our classroom for the first time？

A．Because he is Chinese．
B．Because he didn't like to be a student of our class．
C．Because our appearances frightened him too much．
D．Because he was ill．
（5）Which of the following statements （陳述） is NOT true？

A．The student with straight hair is from China．
B．Jim's hair is shorter than that of the Chinese．
C．Our clothes are also different from that of the Chinese．
D．The color of Kitty's hair is blonde．
發(fā)布：2024/11/4 9:0:1組卷：472引用：4難度：0.4
解析

把好題分享給你的好友吧~~

Singapore	You can get fined for a lot of things in Singapore，including feeding birds，spitting （吐痰）and smoking in public，eating or drinking on buses or trains.
Japan	You're not supposed to wear your shoes in someone's house，but you are not supposed to take your shoes off outside the house，either.There is a small area inside the door called a "genkan" where you should take off your shoes.
France	French people don't like it when you talk about money.If you give up your job because of the pay，you should never say the number of the money you are paid.Money is considered to be a "dirty" topic in France.