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2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省哈爾濱九中高二(上)期中英語試卷
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試題詳情
UN Humanitarian Chief Mark Lowcock today released US$15 million from the Central Emergency Response Fund(CERF)to help fund global efforts to contain the COVID-19 virus.
The announcement came as the World Health Organization(WHO)upgraded the global risk of the coronavirus outbreak to "very high"—its top level of risk assessment.The WHO has said there is still a chance of containing the virus if its chain of transmission is broken.
The UN funding has been released to the WHO and the United Nations Children's Fund(UNICEF).It will fund essential activities including being aware of the spread of the virus investigating cases,and putting national laboratories into use.
The WHO has called for USS675 million to fund the fight against coronavirus.There is a window of opportunity to contain the spread of the virus if countries take strong measures to detect cases early,isolate and care for patients,and trace contacts.
Emergency Relief Coordinator and Under-Secretary-Gieneral for Humanitarian Affairs,Mark Lowcock said, "We do not yet see evidence that the virus is spreading freely.As long as that's the case,we still have a chance of containing it,by strengthening surveillance,conducting thorough outbreak investigations to identify contacts and applying appropriate measures to prevent further spread"
"This announcement from the UN's Emergency Fund will help countries with fragile health systems improve their detection and response operations.It has the potential to save the lives of millions of vulnerable people. "Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus.WHO Director-General,said, "The potential spread of the virus to countries with weaker health systems is one of our biggest concerns.These funds will help support these countries get ready for detecting and isolating cases,protecting their health workers,and treating patients with dignity and appropriate care.This will help us save lives and push back the virus."
"At this critical moment,every effort must be made to push back against the outbreak," said UNICEF Executive Director Henrietta Fore. "These funds will support our global efforts to promote weaker health systems and inform children,pregnant women and families about how to protect themselves."
(1)We can learn from the passage that
D
D
.
A.WHO referred to the COVID-19 as the medium level of risk assessment.
B.The virus is still hard to contain even if timely measures are taken.
C.The fund will help people with weak health.
D.The fund released by UN is much less than WHO originally demanded.
(2)What is Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus' attitude toward the fight against the virus?
A
A
A.Optimistic.
B.Skeptical.
C.Cautious
D.Ambiguous.
(3)According to the passage,the fund can be used in the following aspects except
D
D
.
A.The examination of the people concerned
B.The monitor of the spread of the virus
C.The operation of the national laboratories
D.The establishment of the mobile hospital
(4)In which part of newspaper can you most probably read the passage?
B
B
A.Travel.
B.Health.
C.Business.
D.Lifestyle.
【考點(diǎn)】
社會
;
說明文
.
【答案】
D;A;D;B
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評】
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發(fā)布:2024/5/27 14:0:0
組卷:0
引用:1
難度:0.5
相似題
1.
Many craft artists(手工藝人) in America made crafts for a living.They use ancient technology to make pots,baskets or bowls.Some develop their own new methods and tools to produce beautiful objects.Visitors to many art museums can see collections of the finest works by American craft artists.In most big cities craft artists can show and sell their works at craft fairs(集市) and many private art galleries sell the artists' works.Many Americans collect and use handmade craft objects.They place ceramics(陶瓷制品),glass or wood bowls throughout their homes.They hang fiber pieces on the walls.They use handmade furniture and they wear handmade jewellery.Among the Americans who collect handmade crafts are the former President Clinton and Hillary R.Clinton.They have a small collection of clay pottery(陶器) objects.The Clintons once asked craft artists across the country to send them handmade objects to hang on the White House Christmas trees.Each artist was to send an angle made of wood,glass,clay,metal or fiber.Craft artists sent almost 800 objects,which were enough to hang on seven White House Christmas trees.
Handmade objects have always been part of American culture.Craft artists use many different kinds of materials and methods,yet common to all crafts is the creativity(創(chuàng)造性) of the artists that makes each object different and special.
(1)American craft artists make their crafts different with
.
A.different tools and objects
B.different methods and materials
C.different prices and objects
D.a(chǎn)ncient technology
(2)Many Americans collect handmade craft objects
.
A.to make money
B.to sell them
C.to trade them
D.because they love them
(3)The Clintons
handmade craft objects.
A.have collected some
B.collect all kinds of
C.don't like very much to collect
D.only collect very few
(4)What is so common to all the handmade craft objects is the
.
A.new ideas
B.materials
C.methods
D.technology to make them
發(fā)布:2024/10/28 5:30:3
組卷:8
引用:2
難度:0.6
解析
2.
Breakdancing may make its debut(首次亮相)as an Olympic sport at Paris 2024,Tony Estanguet,head of the Paris 2024 organizing committee,said on February 21.Skateboarding,sport climbing and surfing which have already been added to Tokyo 2020,have been invited to return in Paris.
Estanguet said the choices responded to a need to make the Olympics "more urban" and "more artistic". "We have chosen to present the International Olympic Committee(IOC)with the four sports because they are creative,appealing to youth and completely in line with our vision.They reflect perfectly Paris 2024's identity. "
Breakdancing is an example of a sport "which can be played anywhere and anytime in urban and other environments".It appeared at the 2018 Summer Youth Olympic Games in Buenos Aires in the form of head-to-head "battles".In competitive breakdancing,"breakers" face off in "battles" against each other,either as individuals or teams.Breakdancers use a mix of physical and artistic skills combining elements from gymnastics or acrobatics(雜技).
The IOC had announced that the number of competitors at Paris 2024 would be restricted to 10,500,which limited the opportunity to add sports.But the organizers said the inclusion would not need the construction of permanent facilities(設(shè)施)and would involve just 248 competitors,including 32 breakdancers.The surfing events are likely to be held in established surf centers such as Biarritz or Lacanau in southwest France.
The inclusion still needs to be
rubber-stamped
by the IOC,which is expected to decide on which sports to add in Paris 2024 after Tokyo 2020.
(1)What do we know about breakdancing?
A.It involves multiple skills.
B.It's limited to group competition.
C.It will show up in Paris 2024.
D.It never appeared in the world events.
(2)Why does Paris 2024 organizers have chosen the four sports?
A.They attract young people.
B.They perfectly reflect Paris' identity.
C.They make Paris more urban and artistic.
D.They can be played anytime and anywhere.
(3)What can we learn from Paragraph 4?
A.10,500 competitors will compete for the new sports.
B.More surf centers will be specially designed for Paris 2024.
C.The IOC will reject the proposal because of inadequate facilities.
D.The inclusion won't require additional competition space to be built.
(4)Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word "rubber-stamped" in the last paragraph?
A.Recognized.
B.Canceled.
C.Refused.
D.Designed.
發(fā)布:2024/10/31 9:30:2
組卷:13
引用:1
難度:0.5
解析
3.
What Is Social Media?
Not many people ask the question "What is social media?" anymore.Social media has been around for years now,and most of us would probably describe it as any Internet medium that can be used to share information with others,including blogs,forums,applications,games,websites and other stuff.
But let me ask you this:what exactly is so "social" about sitting before a computer setting up a blog and blogging for days without anybody reading it,or scrolling through your Facebook feed of information from 500 friends you barely know?If you ask me,it can be way more antisocial than anything.
Social media is not a "thing".It's not just Facebook,WeChat and Weibo.It's more of a frame of mind and a state of being.It's about how you use it to improve your relationships with other people in real life.However,we tend to rely on technology and social media so much that it can actually
tear apart
those relationships.
Social media isn't about numbers.When someone says "social media",web giants like Facebook,Twitter,WeChat and Weibo instantly pop into our minds,often because they have more updates,more friends,more followers,more links,more photos and more everything.We tend to get distracted by the number game,thinking "volume,volume,volume".It leads to a lot of meaningless noise and information overload.As the old saying goes,quality over quantity is usually the way to go.So,social media is not just about lots of people aimlessly spreading lots of information.
Social media needs to have an "IRL" factor—an Internet slang standing for "In Real Life".It should affect how a person thinks or acts offline.After all,social media shouldn't be an end in itself.It was built to enhance your actual social life,in real life.Take for example an event that a person attends because he is invited by the host on Facebook through a Facebook event page.Something like that definitely has the IRL factor.Likewise,a WeChat photo that touches someone so much that they feel the need to bring it up and describe it to someone else during a dinner date also has the IRL factor.
So,is it really considered to be social to spend an hour scrolling through photos on Weibo,with no thoughtful or emotional effect and no interaction with others?In fact,there is no wall between real life and Internet life where true social media exists.Social media is not a specific place on the Internet or just a thing you use to see what other people are doing.It's all about creating meaningful experiences and relationships wherever you may be.
(1)What does the underlined phrase "tear apart" in Paragraph 3 mean in the text?
A.Destroy.
B.Change.
C.Continue.
D.Strengthen.
(2)The writer thinks that social media should be
.
A.a(chǎn) number of websites where people communicate
B.a(chǎn) set of social tools like Facebook,WeChat and Weibo
C.a(chǎn) collection of online applications where ideas are exchanged
D.a(chǎn) group name for online platforms used to strengthen meaningful relationships
(3)According to the author,which of the following cases has an IRL factor?
A.Updating Facebook on a regular basis.
B.Following new friends in real life on Facebook.
C.Visiting a museum with friends after reading a story on Weibo.
D.Reading Twitter to see what other people are doing and thinking about.
(4)What is the authors purpose of writing this article?
A.To explain the importance of social media.
B.To inform the negative effects of social media.
C.To call on readers to use social media to promote real social life.
D.To encourage readers to interact with others in real life more often.
發(fā)布:2024/10/31 0:0:1
組卷:8
引用:1
難度:0.5
解析
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