2020-2021學(xué)年江蘇省泰州中學(xué)高一（下）期末英語試卷

第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分7.5分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

• 1．Where is the woman？
  A.In Paris.
  B.In Beijing.
  C.In New York.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

• 2．What will the speakers probably do？
  A. Buy a map.
  B. Drive home.
  C. Ask for help.
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0

  解析

• 3．What's the cost for the reservation？
  A. ＄1.
  B. ＄2.
  C. ＄15.
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0

  解析

• 4．What color window does the man prefer？
  A．Green．
  B．Yellow．
  C．Dark blue．
  組卷：0引用：10難度：0.5

  解析

• 5．What do we know about the man？
  A. He ate all the food.
  B. He is still hungry.
  C. He will clean the fridge.
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0

  解析

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

• 6．（1）What sport does the woman like best？
  A. Soccer.
  B. Basketball.
  C. Tennis.
  （2）What are the speakers going to do next？
  A. Watch a game.
  B. Play tennis.
  C. Play basketball.
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0

  解析

• 7．（1）Which subject does the boy do well in？
  A. English.
  B. History.
  C. Music.
  （2）What is the relationship between the speakers？
  A. Mother and son.
  B. Teacher and student.
  C. Classmates.
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0

  解析

• 8．（1）What are the speakers mainly talking about？
  A. Family relationships.
  B. Children's education.
  C. Weekend plans.
  （2）What do the speakers say about their children？
  A. They often help them at home.
  B. They are busy with their schoolwork.
  C. They prefer to stay with their friends.
  （3）What does the woman suggest doing next weekend？
  A. Having a barbecue.
  B. Going to the movies.
  C. Swimming in a pool.
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0

  解析

• 9．（1）When does the conversation take place？
  A. Around 10：00.
  B. Around 10：30.
  C. Around 12：00.
  （2）What is the woman？
  A. An editor.
  B. A teacher.
  C. A typist.
  （3）What is the woman writing about？
  A. The beautiful Amazon rainforests.
  B. Some newly discovered scenic spot.
  C. Big changes in the Amazon valley.
  （4）Where did the woman's articles usually appear？
  A. In News Weekly.
  B. In newspapers' Sunday editions.
  C. In a local evening paper.
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0

  解析

• 10．（1）Which choice is especially for children？
  A. The Zoo.
  B. Films at the Museum.
  C. Captain Good-fellow.
  （2）When will people meet to tour the town？
  A. At 9：30 am.
  B. At 10：00 am.
  C. At 1：30 pm.
  （3）Where can the listeners cat many different food？
  A. At the City Theater.
  B. In the Central Park.
  C. At Rose Hall.
  （4）How many choices does the speaker provide？
  A. 4.
  B. 5.
  C. 6.
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0

  解析

第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分42.5分）第一節(jié)（共3小題；每小題2.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

• 11．Mary Engle Pennington was the greatest authority on refrigeration in the early twentieth century.Over the course of a 40-year career，Pennington changed the way Americans transported and stored food.
     Pennington was born on October 8，1872.At age 12，her interest in science began when she read a library book on medical chemistry.In 1890，she enrolled in（登記入學(xué)）Towne Scientific School.In two years，she completed the requirements for a bachelor's degree.Pennington received her PhD in chemistry from the University of Pennsylvania in 1895.Then she spent two more years at the University of Pennsylvania studying chemical botany.
     In 1901，she founded the Philadelphia Clinical Laboratory，where she conducted bacteriological and chemical research.In 1904，Pennington headed the lab for the Philadelphia Department of Health and Charities.She examined all phases（階段） of milk production.
     Because of public demand for safer products，the US government passed the 1906 Pure Food and Drug Act.Harvey W.Wiley，chief of the Bureau of Chemistry of the US Department of Agriculture （USDA），sought to fill the new position of first chief of USDA's new Food Research Laboratory.Wiley knew who he wanted for the job.He persuaded Pennington to take a civil service exam.After receiving the highest score，Pennington was hired.
     While working at the lab as a bacteriological chemist，Pennington developed standards for inspecting milk and preserving dairy products.She invented new methods for transporting eggs.The Food Research Laboratory set standards for federal laws in the cold-storage industry.
     In 1917，the United States entered World War I.The War Food Administration transported food to troops by railroad cars and needed help keeping the food fresh.They asked Pennington for help.She measured temperatures and investigated the construction of the crude（簡陋的） refrigeration methods on hundreds of train cars.After crossing the United States over 500 times，Pennington was able to improve the design and efficiency of refrigerated railway boxcar.For her service during the war，Pennington received a Notable Service Medal in 1919.
  
  （1）What does the second paragraph mainly tell us？

  
  A．Pennington's educational background.
  B．Pennington's pioneering research.
  C．Pennington's working conditions.
  D．Pennington's happy childhood.
  （2）What did Wiley think of Pennington？

  
  A．She was the best chemist.
  B．She was a good cooperator.
  C．She was good at taking exams.
  D．She was qualified as the head of a lab.
  （3）What did Pennington mainly do when she worked at the Food Research Laboratory？

  
  A．She drew up an important act.
  B．She designed the first refrigerated boxcar.
  C．She examined all phases of milk production.
  D．She set standards for the food storage industry.
  （4）What made Pennington get a Notable Service Medal？

  
  A．Her contribution during the war.
  B．Her discovery of rare bacteria.
  C．Her invention of refrigerators.
  D．Her donation to charities.
  組卷：21引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

第五部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）

• 32．假定你是李華，你校外教 Mr.Smith將就"How to stay safe on line"進(jìn)行一場英文講座。請你以校英語俱樂部的名義，用英語寫一則通知，邀請同學(xué)們踴躍參加。
  注意：寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右。
  Notice____________.
  組卷：11引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）

• 33．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
      Inokid Ladies College has brought success to many girls over the years.Last year，there were two exceptional students.They were called Pinksha and Redsha.Pinksha was popular and admired by everyone.Her beauty was classic.She bought herself clothes and accessories（配飾） from the best shopping malls.However，her interest had always been in what is skin-deep.Books and college did not exist in her mind.
      Redsha，on the contrary，was a brainy girl from a small village.She was always lost in her own thoughts about worldly matters but still cared about her studies，having excellent marks.She had a kind heart，but she had only a few friends.She was always teased about her average looks and round figure but she never bothered.
      Mr.Yellowdish，their class teacher，gave an unexpected test during their class session.Redsha calmed reached for her pencil and answered all the questions with confidence.On that day，Pinksha rushed to the class.She had woken up late again due to attending a party in the previous night.She sat through the test without answering any questions on the examination sheets.
      Ten days later，Mr.Yellowdish walked into the class with a stern（嚴(yán)肅的）expression.Redsha was nervously thinking of her mark.She prayed hard for a high mark despite her hard work.Pinksha was late again!This time Mr.Yellowdish did not go easy on her.He not only criticized Pinksha in front of the whole class，but also announced her failed for the test.
      Two days later，Mr.Yellowdish posted the students' marks on the college's bulletin board （布告欄）.Redsha was shocked to see her mark.It was a fail.She was confused and sad.She could not wait until lunchtime to meet Mr.Yellowdish.As she was walking sadly back to the class，Pinksha said， "Now you know how it fails to fail."
  注意：
  1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
  2.請按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。
      At lunch，Redsha calmed herself and met Mr.Yellowdish.
  ____________.
      Mr.Yellowdish was angry at what he saw on the monitoring video.
  ____________.
  組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5

  解析