2020-2021學(xué)年黑龍江省綏化市安達(dá)市高一（下）期末英語試卷

一、閱讀理解

• 1．Where can you find a nice place to relax on holiday for both you and your children？Well，I suggest you try the beautiful and green Isle of Wight （IOW）.The Isle of Wight is one of the main tourist attractions.Here is some information on a few of the attractions on the IOW.
     Dinosaur Isle
     It is located in Sandown，a seaside town on the southeast coast.It's a large，lovely museum，both fun and educational.Here you can see a large fossil collection of all kinds of dinosaurs，as well as a gift shop.You can walk into the past and then the future，learning about the history and the development of the civilization of dinosaurs that lived 120 million years ago.
     Robin Hill Country Park
     The park is in the beautiful countryside，and is suitable for children's parties and games.It has five new gardens，and offers great opportunities to see and take pictures of the rare red squirrels.
     The West of the Wight
     Here we have the Marine Aquarium，the Archaeology Exhibition and the Model Railway.They offer another opportunity to combine fun with learning.This is a great place to see ancient boats crossing the narrow strait between the island and the mainland.
     The Wight Bus Museum
     This museum is run completely by unpaid volunteers.It has a bus collection stored in what was once a warehouse（倉庫）.Most of the buses in the museum date back to around the 1910's.With all of these choices，what are you waiting for？IOW Tourism welcomes you!
  
  （1）It can be learned from the passage that

  .
  A．those running the Wight Bus Museum work for free
  B．on Dinosaur Isle we can learn about all kinds of animals
  C．there are five new gardens on Dinosaur Isle
  D．the Wight Bus Museum can be visited free of charge
  （2）The purpose of this passage is to

  .
  A．show the development of tourism on the IOW
  B．tell readers what is worth visiting
  C．a(chǎn)ttract readers to come to the IOW
  D．a(chǎn)dvise readers how to relax on holidays
  （3）You can read this article in a

  .
  A．travel magazine
  B．science journal
  C．book review
  D．film advertisement
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Yesterday，I met a delightful woman at a work event.As we talked，she talked about her childhood in Manila，Philippines.She spoke about the way her culture values their elders，and she explained that children are educated from the time of birth to honor and respect people older than themselves.
     It was refreshing to hear that，and I enjoyed listening and learning.Here is the memory she shared that I found so beautiful：
     When she was growing up，her father had three jobs to take care of his family.She said her dad never complained，and though he worked very hard，he always had time for them.One day，her father was injured at his full-time job.For several months，he was mailed temporary（暫時(shí)的）disability checks while he recovered.
     When her father was able to return to his full-time job，he took all those disability checks that were sent to him while he was recovering and handed them back to the company.He told them that he had good legs and arms，and did not need this money.He told them to give the money to people who could not work，to people who really needed it.
     The woman telling the story was a little girl at that time.She had accompanied（陪伴）her father that very day when he went back to his company with all those unopened checks.
     "My father is my hero，" she said.Lowering her voice，she said she would never forget what he did，and what an inspiration and influential mentor（良師益友）he was on how to live life.From my communication with her，it was very obvious that her father's same sweet spirit had been passed down to this woman，and to her family.
      Hearing this story was so refreshing to my soul.I hope it is the same to you too.
  
  （1）When the woman was talking about her childhood，the writer was probably

  .
  A．sad and moved
  B．surprised and angry
  C．a(chǎn)nnoyed and disappointed
  D．interested and joyful
  （2）The woman's father took the temporary disability checks back to his company because

  .
  A．he felt he was looked down upon
  B．he wasn't satisfied with the amount
  C．he thought others needed them more than him
  D．he felt sorry that he had hurt himself by accident
  （3）What did the writer find after talking with the woman？

  
  A．The woman didn't know how hard life was.
  B．The woman missed her father very much.
  C．The woman's father influenced her in a good way.
  D．The woman didn't think her father made the right decision.
  （4）By writing the story，the writer

  .
  A．tries to tell us what we can learn from our parents
  B．hopes we can get encouraged by good deeds
  C．shows respect for real heroes in our lives
  D．wants to ask us to value our family
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．There are many interesting science experiments out there for young kids.You can surprise your friends and teachers with them.All you have to do is to put a little effort into it and you should have no problem coming up with an interesting science experiment.One such experiment is to show your friends and teachers that you can make mothballs（樟腦丸）dance!
     If you want to do it，first，be sure that you have got all the necessary science kits for your science experiment.
     What you need for this experiment is a glass filled half full with water.Add a little bit of vinegar to your glass of water，about 1/3 or 1/4 of a cup （60 ml），and one teaspoon （10 ml） of baking soda，and then carefully stir the mixture.Drop a few mothballs into the glass and have your audience watch.As long as the surfaces of the mothballs become fairly rough，they should begin to bounce up and down in the glass.
     You can also do a similar experiment with raisins（葡萄干）and clear pop，such as Sprite.In this experiment，all you have to do is to fill a glass with Sprite and drop a few raisins into it.The raisins should begin to bounce up and down in the glass of Sprite.You can also replace the raisins with mothballs and you should get the same effect in the Sprite.This project works because the irregular surfaces of the mothballs and the raisins hold some CO₂ bubbles（氣泡），causing them to bounce up and down in a dancing motion.
  
  （1）The writer writes this passage to

  .
  A．explain why some science experiments are easy
  B．encourage people to spend more time on science
  C．tell us how good he is at doing science experiments
  D．teach kids how to do an easy and interesting science experiment
  （2）What is the most probable name of the experiment？

  
  A．Producing mothballs.
  B．Dancing mothballs.
  C．Changing mothballs.
  D．Swimming mothballs.
  （3）The underlined word "pop" in Paragraph 4 probably refers to a

  .
  A．mothball
  B．kind of vinegar
  C．drink with bubbles
  D．special kind of raisin
  （4）From the last paragraph we can know

  .
  A．why Sprite has some CO₂ bubbles
  B．what people usually use Sprite for
  C．what scientists usually do with raisins
  D．why the mothballs bounce up and down
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

五、短文改錯(cuò)

• 8．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文．文中共有 10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處．每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
  增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．
  刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．
  修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．
  注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
  2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分．
  Yesterday I met a young student，that came from the USA，in the Palace Museum，It was first time that I had met a foreigner，so I went to greet her in English．He told me that he was a college student travel in China and he liked China very much．I volunteered to show him around to the museum．He was impressed by the Chinese buildings and busy taking photo all the time．He said he hadn't seen so beautiful buildings before．After that，we go boating on a lake but had a good time together．I was very glad to have the chance to improve my speaking English．
  組卷：9引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

六、書面表達(dá)

• 9．上周日的校園藝術(shù)節(jié)，你校組織學(xué)生們參觀了在藝術(shù)中心舉辦的學(xué)生國畫作品展。請給校英文報(bào)寫一篇宣傳稿，內(nèi)容包括：
  1.參觀展覽的時(shí)間及地點(diǎn)；
  2.參觀展覽的感受；
  3.推薦觀展。
  注意：字?jǐn)?shù)100詞左右，適當(dāng)情節(jié)可自行添加。
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5

  解析