2021-2022學年山東省德州市慶云縣中丁中學六校聯(lián)考八年級（上）第二次月考英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
二、閱讀理解（共4小題，每小題2.5分，計50分）閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題A、B、C、D中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。
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1．One day Tom and Bill went out for a walk.On the road they saw a lot of people and went up to have a look.Oh dear!There was a cow in the middle of the road.It would not move.The cars and buses couldn't get past.Then a policeman came.
" Whose cow is this？" He asked."It's mine，" said a farmer，"but I can't move it"
The policeman and the farmer did their best to move the cow，but it would not move.
Tom and Bill laughed，but the drivers of cars and buses were worried. "We can't move the cow， " the farmer and the policeman said. "What shall we do？"
"Give him a cabbage! "Tom said. "That's a good idea. "said the farmer.Soon he found a cabbage and showed it to the cow.When the cow saw the cabbage，it walked after the farmer at once.All the cars and buses could get past at last.
（1）Tom went out for a walk.
A．with a group of people
B．with Bill
C．with a farmer
D．a(chǎn)ll by himself
（2）The cow was.
A．on the way to work
B．the strongest animal
C．in the middle of the road
D．pleased to see so many people
（3）Tom and Bill.
A．helped to move away the cow
B．waited for the trucks to get past first
C．were sad to see the cow was hungry
D．went up and saw a cow in the middle of the road
（4）Why were the drivers of cars and buses worried？.
A．Because they couldn't get past.
B．Because they couldn't move the cow.
C．Because Tom and Bill laughed.
D．Because the policeman didn't do anything.
（5）From the story we can see that.
A．Tom was clever
B．The drivers were clever
C．the cow was clever
D．the farmer and the policeman were clever組卷：1引用：1難度：0.4 -
2．There are about 7 billion people on the Earth now.The world's population is problem because it will cause lots of problems in the future.More people will need more food and will need more room to live in as well.
The world's population growth rate rose from about 1.5 percent per year during 1950-1951 to over 2 percent in the early 1960s.Although the growth rate thereafter started to fall due to（由于）people getting married later as well as the development of technology，the rate is on the rise again now.
The important thing is not how large the population of of the world is，but how fast the rate increases.The world population increased from 3 billion in 1959 to 6 billion by 1999.The world population will grow from 6 billion in 1999 to 9 billion by 2050.This great growth of the population will create a big problem by the year 2100.There will be over 10 billion people in the world then.
（1）The population of the world is about ______now and may be over______by 2100.
A．7 billion；10 billion
B．7 million；10 million
C．6 billion；10 billion
D．6 billion；9 million
（2）What does the underlined word "thereafter"refer to？
A．Before the 1960s
B．After the late 1960s
C．After the early 1960s
D．Before the late 1960s
（3）According to the passage，the growth of the population was the fastest in the.
A．early 1950s
B．early 1960s
C．late 1950s
D．late 1960s
（4）From the passage we know that.
A．the world's population is becoming smaller
B．the world's population is increasing
C．the world's population growth rate won't change
D．the world's population growth rate has been rising since the 1950s
（5）What's the best title for this passage？
A．More Food and Less Room
B．New problem
C．We Should Feed Many People
D．The Growth of the Population組卷：1引用：1難度：0.9 -
3．Every year several thousand people die in the car accidents in Great Britain.And between one and two hundred thousand people are hurt.
There are rules to make the roads safe，but people do not always obey （遵守） the rules.They are careless.If everybody obeys the rules，the road will be much safer.How can we make the roads safer？
Remember this rule.In Great Britain traffic keeps to the left.Cars，buses and bikes must all keep to the left side of the road.In most other countries traffic keeps to the right.
Before crossing the road，stop and look both ways.Look right and left.Then，if you are sure that the road is clear，it is safe to cross the road.If you see small children or very old people，help them to cross the road.We must teach our children to cross the road safely.We must always give them a good example.Small children must not play in the street.
（1）If we want to make the roads safer，.
A．everybody must be careful and obey the traffic rules
B．traffic should keep to the right
C．don't cross the road too often
D．roads must be clear
（2）If you ride a bike in Great Britain，you must ride.
A．on the right side of the road
B．on the left side of the road
C．in the middle of the road
D．behind the buses
（3）Which is NOT right？
A．Few people die in the traffic accidents in Great Britain.
B．In our country traffic keeps to the right.
C．Small children must not play in the street.
D．Streets are not safe places for play.
（4）"The road is clear" means that.
A．there is no car or bus running
B．the road is very clean
C．the road is not noisy
D．you can see very clearly on the road
（5）The safe way to cross the road is to.
A．look right
B．look left
C．look both ways，right and left
D．run cross the road組卷：6引用：1難度：0.1
五、閱讀表達
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8．Everyone knows London is an important city in England.London was once the biggest city in the world，but now there are many cities which are much bigger than it. ①倫敦現(xiàn)在大約有700萬人口。It is an old city.Many tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and hear the famous clock，Big Ben.
Like many big cities，London has problems with traffic （交通） and pollution （污染）.Over one million people use the London underground every day，but there are still too many cars in the streets.The air ②______（not be） clean，but it is cleaner than it ②______（be）100 years ago.
Perhaps the best things about London are the parks.There are five parks in the centre of the city.But for the children，their favorite place is Hamleys，the biggest toy shop in the world.They can buy good toys there.
（1）將句①翻譯成英語。Londonabout 7，000，000 now.
（2）用②處所給詞的適當形式填空。
The air（not be） clean，but it is cleaner than it（be） 100 years ago.
（3）How many parks are there in the centre of London？
（4）根據(jù)短文內容判斷正誤（ T / F）。
①London is the biggest city now.
②Big Ben is not a man，but a clock.
（5）Hamleys is a name of.
A.a child
B.a park
C.a toy
D.a shop組卷：2引用：1難度：0.1
六、寫作
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9．假設你的家鄉(xiāng)一年四季的天氣狀況如下表所述。請根據(jù)該表格中所提供的信息，介紹一下你的家鄉(xiāng)的氣候狀況。并根據(jù)實際情況描述去你家鄉(xiāng)旅游的最佳時間，并陳述理由。
要求：（1）必須包括以上提示信息；季節(jié) 氣候特點 春 多風，有時會有沙塵暴（sandstorm） 夏 很熱，也下雨 秋 天氣涼爽，但是時間很短 冬 天氣很冷，有時會下雪
（2）可適當發(fā)揮想象；
（3）要求條理清晰、層次分明、無語法和拼寫錯誤；
（4）要求詞數(shù)為 60～80．
．組卷：193引用：3難度：0.5