人教版（2019）必修第一冊(cè)《Unit 4 Natural disasters》2021年單元測(cè)試卷

一、單詞拼寫

• 1．If the tree falls that way， it will

  （摧毀） the house．
  組卷：8引用：2難度：0.8

  解析

• 2．The local companies are making every

  （努 力） to interest more young people．
  組卷：37引用：6難度：0.8

  解析

• 3．Smoking causes d

  not only to your lungs，but also to your heart．
  組卷：34引用：5難度：0.7

  解析

• 4．All of the family were lucky to s

  the terrible disaster and lead a happy life．
  組卷：15引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 5．In an

  （緊急情況） or in the event of danger， shut down the machine by pressing the button．
  組卷：16引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 6．It has called the typhoon the worst natural d

  in South Korea in many years．
  組卷：32引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

二、語(yǔ)法填空

• 7．It is said that the robot is designed

  （aid） the old.
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 8．The

  （long） of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is 55km and it is the world's longest cross-sea bridge．
  組卷：9引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 9．He felt too

  （shock） to move，not believing what had happened．
  組卷：15引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

• 10．

  （strike）by the hurricane，the area had a power cut，but quickly it was back to normal．
  組卷：14引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 11．The behavior of teachers has a great effect

  the students.
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

八、改錯(cuò)題

• 32．增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（Λ），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉． 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．
  注意： 1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
  2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分．
      At 3：42 one of the greatest earthquake of the 20^th century shook Tangshan．It seemed as if the world was at the end．A huge crack that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters wider cut across houses， roads and canals．Steam bursts from holes in the ground．Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt．In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruin．The suffering of the people was extremely．Two-thirds of them died and injured during the earthquake．The number of people killing or injured reached more than 400，000．After the earthquake， everywhere the survivors looked nearly everything was destroyed．Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves and sand was now filled the wells instead of water．People were shocking and they felt hopeless．
  組卷：49引用：3難度：0.4

  解析

九、書面表達(dá)

• 33．假設(shè)你是來(lái)自美國(guó)的湯姆，你從電視新聞上得知你朋友王林所在的城市發(fā)生了地震．請(qǐng)你給王林寫一封信，內(nèi)容包括：
  1．詢問(wèn)王林及其家人是否安好；
  2．得知該地震的影響：6人死亡，500多人受傷，20人失蹤，200多所房子坍塌；
  3．愿意盡最大努力提供幫助．
  注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右（信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；
  2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫．
  組卷：16引用：3難度：0.7

  解析