2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省佛山四中高二（下）月考英語(yǔ)試卷（3月份）

第二部分 閱讀（共三節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié) 閱讀理解（共3小題；每小題6分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑

• 1．The local bus network gives access to most of the attractions of Nottinghamshire，making it easy for you to enjoy all that the county has to offer.
     Why not let Nottinghamshire's buses provide you with a cheap，convenient and safe way of enjoying a day out？They even take away the worry of stopping for lunch，having a drink and then deciding who's going to drive home.
     Special Sunday ticket saves your money.
     Noltinghamshire County Council's Day Ranger tickets give you unlimited travel on buses right across the county every Sunday and Bank Holiday Monday and will entitle you to discounts at several visitor attractions.This means that you can save money by traveling by bus.Prices are currently：
     Adults： ﹩5.00
     Children & Concessions： ﹩2.50
     Family ticket： ﹩9.00 （2 adults & up to 3 children）
     Simply buy your ticket on the first bus you board on a Sunday and then travel wherever you want in Nottinghamshire for the rest of the day.
     Finding out about getting around the county couldn't be easier.Information on
  bus service is widely available at：
     *Bus stations
     *Libraries
     *County contact points
     *Tourist information centers
     You can also visit our web site at：www.Nottinghamshire.gov.uk/buses
     There is extensive information on bus travel and the attractions of the county.We also provide access to timetables for all the bus service operating in the county.There are individual bus operators for further information on fares and special offers.
     Travel line public transport info.
     0870-608-2608
     www.travelline.org.jye.ai
  
  （1）What can we do according to the ad？

  
  A．We can enjoy all of the attractions of the county by bus.
  B．Day Ranger tickets can offer us unlimited bus travel across the county every day.
  C．We may be able to visit some scenic spots at a fairly low price.
  D．We can buy our tickets anytime we get on board the bus.
  （2）How much will you be charged if your family （a couple and two children） goes on a special Sunday ticket trip？

  
  A． ﹩15.00.
  B． ﹩12.50.
  C． ﹩9.00.
  D． ﹩5.00.
  （3）What can you do if you want to ask for further information on fares of the individual bus operators？

  
  A．browse www.Nottinghamshure.gov.uk/buses.
  B．call 0870-608-2608.
  C．go to the Country Council.
  D．refer to country contact points.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Hunger has been troubling the world.In 2016，the number of hungry people in the world reached one billion for the first time.It's difficult not to be shocked by the fact that more than one in seven people in the world do not have enough to eat.
     The UN figures that almost two thirds of the world's hungry people are in Asia，which is of course the world's most populous continent.More than a quarter are in sub-Saharan Africa.Although this place has a much lower population than Asia，it has the highest percentage of hungry people.Almost all of the rest are in Latin America，North Africa and the Caribbean.
     There are many reasons for world hunger.They include wars，droughts，floods，and the overuse of farmland.All these factors affect food production.Many people also blame greedy businessmen for pushing up the prices of basic foods in the global market.In fact，many people are starving just because they're poor.Therefore，the most important reason，quite simply，is poverty.If we can't pull out this root，we'll never be able to solve food shortage.
     Although many people make the obvious point that there would be less hunger if the global population were smaller，few people would argue that there is not enough food to go around.The basic problem seems to be not a lack of food，but its distribution.In the last 50 years，global food production has risen even more quickly than the global population.
     There are many areas of the world in which people generally have more than enough food.In those places，being overweight is a far bigger problem than hunger.The answer to world hunger，therefore，may be a balanced food distribution around the whole world.Everyone will have enough to eat，but not to overeat.
  
  （1）14.Which continent has the highest rate of hungry people？

  
  A．Asia.
  B．Africa.
  C．America.
  D．Europe.
  （2）15.According to the last paragraph，

  results in the poverty.
  A．not enough production
  B．slow growth of food
  C．consuming too much food
  D．imbalance of food distribution
  （3）16.Maybe the author would write about

  if there were a sixth paragraph.
  A．how to make food distribution balanced
  B．when to get rid of world hunger thoroughly
  C．who is to blame for the world hunger
  D．what to do to help the hungry people
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.4

  解析

• 3．At 1，345 meters above sea level，Ben Nevis is definitely not the world's most difficult mountain to climb.But things get considerably tricky if instead of hiking shoes you put on a pair of 5-inch high heels，especially if you're a guy.One English teenager recently proved that it was not impossible.
     Ben Conway，a 19-year-old art student from London，recently took up the challenge as a way to stand out in an application for a scholarship for the School of Communication Arts in Brixton.He started his unusual high-heel climb at 8 a.m.，on June 27，and was joined by Callum MacKenzie Allen，a friend from his art foundation year，who videotaped the whole thing for a two-minute video that served as his application project.The whole climb took five hours and wasn't the smoothest experience.
     Halfway up Ben Navis，one of his shoes broke，so he had to tape the shoes to his feet to make sure they stayed on.The weather didn't make it easy for him either，as he claimed that it rained pretty much the whole time，and he had to go against 40 to 50 miles an hour winds.Due to these difficult conditions，Ben and his friend had to turn back after reaching 900 meters up the mountain.
     Apart from providing a unique art school application project，the high-heel climb also allowed the 19-year-old to raise some money for worthy causes，like Sal's Shoes，which provides footwear for barefoot children around the world.
     "Raising money for charity brings happiness to people's lives and if I can do something ridiculous and bring someone happiness，then that's what it's all about"，Ben said.
  
  （1）What can replace the underlined word "tricky" in Paragraph 1？

  
  A．Pleasant.
  B．Boring.
  C．Tough.
  D．Smooth.
  （2）Why did Allen videotape the high-heel climb for Ben？

  
  A．To prove nothing is impossible.
  B．To record a special experience.
  C．To promote their friendship.
  D．To assist in Ben's application.
  （3）What does Paragraph 3 focus on？

  
  A．The difficulties in the climb.
  B．The climbing route.
  C．The terrible weather.
  D．The unexpected incident.
  （4）What can best describe Ben's story？

  
  A．Puzzling.
  B．Inspiring.
  C．Exciting.
  D．Frightening.
  組卷：10引用：4難度：0.6

  解析

第二節(jié) 語(yǔ)句排序（共1小題，每小題10分，共10分）將下列幾個(gè)部分（A、B、C、D和E）按題號(hào)排序，構(gòu)成一個(gè)符合邏輯的完整語(yǔ)篇。

• 4．A.Because we have had to work out the solution，we will probably remember the product better.
  B.Some adverts present us with a puzzle.They show an unusual image which at first doesn't make sense.
  C.In the end，we discover that a woman has shaved the man's head because he borrowed her car.
  D.Although most advertisers use humour or fantasy to attract our attention，others try to shock us so that we remember their message.
  E.For example，in the Micra advert，when we see a half-shaved head，we want to know why the man has had his hair cut like that.
  

  →

  →

  →

  →
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

第三節(jié) 七選五（共1小題，每小題10分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

• 5．Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame on the alarm clock.In fact，the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your body clock.（1）

  Here is how to make one.
     （2）

  In order to make a change，you need to decide why it's important.Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family，get in some exercise or just be better prepared for your day？Once you are clear about your reason，tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.
     Rethink mornings.Now that you know why you want to wake up，consider re-arranging your morning activities.If you want time to have breakfast with your family，save some time the night before by setting out clothes，shoes，and bags. （3）

  That's a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.
     Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends.If you're tired out by Friday night，sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful.But compensating（彌補(bǔ)）on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week，a recent study found.（4）

  
     Keep a record and evaluate it weekly.Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel.After you've tried a new method for a week，take a look at your record. （5）

  If not，take another look at other methods you could try.
  
  A.A better plan for sleep can help.
  B.If the steps you take are working，keep it up.
  C.Asleep expert.
  D.Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time，no matter the day.
  E.And consider setting a second alarm.
  F.Find the right motivation.
  G.Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the café to get coffee.
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)及應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共1小題；每小題15分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 6．Chloe Smith is a 6-year-old girl from Atlanta，Georgia.One day，while taking a walk with her father near their home，she （1）

  something shiny under a pile of rubbish.She picked up the （2）

  to take home，as she often did on her treasure-hunting walks.Chloe was later （3）

  to discover she had found a stolen Olympic gold medal.
     The medal belonged to former canoeist（劃艇運(yùn)動(dòng)員）Joe Jacobi，who won gold while （4）

  for Team USA in the 1992 Barcelona Olympic Games.The medal，along with other personal belongings，was （5）

  in May of 2016 when someone broke into Jacobi's house.Though police managed to （6）

  some of his stolen items，they hadn't been able to find his （7）

  Olympic medal.It may have been lost forever，if not for a 6-year-old girl's treasure — hunting （8）

  .
     Chloe's dad had seen Jacobi's story on the news，and （9）

  realized it was his stolen property.He found Jacobi's email and sent him pictures of the treasure.After （10）

  the medal，Jacobi was astonished，just speechless.
     Chloe was （11）

  to give it back after speaking with Jacobi on the phone. （12）

  ，Jacobi promised to speak to her class when school begins again this fall.The （13）

  of this little girl reuniting an Olympian with his beloved possession is （14）

  .When we talk about character and doing the （15）

  thing，Chloe represents the Olympic values in every sense of the word.
  
  

  （1）	A．sought	B．buried	C．noticed	D．dropped
  （2）	A．waste	B．object	C．material	D．a(chǎn)ntique
  （3）	A．embarrassed	B．satisfied	C．frightened	D．shocked
  （4）	A．competing	B．a(chǎn)pplying	C．coaching	D．preparing
  （5）	A．broken	B．stolen	C．replaced	D．deserted
  （6）	A．purchase	B．register	C．preserve	D．recover
  （7）	A．secured	B．prized	C．a(chǎn)dvertised	D．beneficial
  （8）	A．project	B．decision	C．habit	D．idea
  （9）	A．quickly	B．gradually	C．really	D．carefully
  （10）	A．identifying	B．obtaining	C．evaluating	D．a(chǎn)ssessing
  （11）	A．sorry	B．eager	C．upset	D．hesitant
  （12）	A．In addition	B．In fact	C．In return	D．In advance
  （13）	A．purpose	B．report	C．a(chǎn)ttempt	D．story
  （14）	A．heart-warming	B．breath-taking	C．eye-catching	D．life-changing
  （15）	A．important	B．simple	C．interesting	D．right
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié) 語(yǔ)法填空（共1小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

• 7．As the coronavirus（冠狀病毒）outbreak continues，many Americans are afraid of （1）

  （use） public transportation.They also are looking for ways （2）

  （get） exercise without having to go to a gym，as well as approaches to enjoying the outdoors.So，it is not （3）

  （surprise） that the pandemic（流行病）has led to a major increase in bicycle sales.
      In the United States，bicycles at big stores like Walmart have sold out.And small bicycle stores cannot keep up with demand （4）

  "family-style" bicycles：the low-cost，easy-to-ride models. "The bicycle industry is seeing its biggest sales increase since the oil crisis of the 1970s，" said Jay Townley， （5）

  industry expert. "People...have panicked." Townley said.He （6）

  （compare） the sale of bicycles to the rush to buy products like toilet paper at the start of the pandemic.
      The rise in bicycle sales is not happening just in the United States.Cities like Manila in the Philippines and Rome，Italy have created bicycle paths for the growing number of people （7）

  want to avoid public transportation.In London，city （8）

  （official） plan to ban cars from some central roads.
      Bike shop owners in Manila say demand is even （9）

  （strong） than what they see at Christmas time.In Italy，the government's economic support plan included a 500-euro payment to help with the cost of a bicycle.
      Of course，you can only buy a bicycle if you can find a bicycle.In the U.S.，the shortages now mean（10）

  may take many months to get one.
  組卷：7引用：2難度：0.9

  解析

第五部分 書面表達(dá)（共40分）第一節(jié) 句子翻譯（共3小題，每小題5分，共15分）將下列句子翻譯成合適的英文。

• 21．被邀請(qǐng)?jiān)谙滦瞧诹霓q論賽作開(kāi)幕致辭，我深感榮幸。（it）
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

第二節(jié) 應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分25分）

• 22．假設(shè)你是李華，請(qǐng)你為一部你最喜歡的電影寫一篇英文影評(píng)，給你們學(xué)校校報(bào)投稿，內(nèi)容包括以下要點(diǎn)：
  1.電影名字，導(dǎo)演及主要演員；
  2.電影的主要內(nèi)容；
  3.你對(duì)電影的評(píng)價(jià)。
  注意：
  1.詞數(shù)100左右；
  2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.4

  解析