2020-2021學年江蘇省揚州市高一（下）期末英語試卷

第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面 5 段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

• 1．What is the man doing？
  A.Waiting for his flight.
  B.Picking up the woman.
  C.Seeing off the woman.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

• 2．How old is the man？
  A.38 years old.
  B.43 years old.
  C.48 years old.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

• 3．What are the speakers doing？
  A.Riding a bike.
  B.Racing.
  C.Climbing a hill.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

• 4．What are the speakers talking about？
  A.Whether to hire him.
  B.When to join the team.
  C.His passion for work.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

• 5．What does the woman mean？
  A．She didn't sleep well．
  B．She has finished her essay．
  C．She has difficulty with her essay．
  組卷：1引用：3難度：0.9

  解析

第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

• 6．（1）Why does the woman call Samuel Smith？
  A.To check the order.
  B.To place an order.
  C.To buy some office supplies.
  （2）What is the order number？
  A.2260470392.
  B.2216476392.
  C.2216470392.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

• 7．（1）What are the two speakers going to do？
  A.Have an exam.
  B.Travel.
  C.Buy a watch.
  （2）What does the woman think of the man？
  A.He is very serious.
  B.He is too careless.
  C.He is very lazy.
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.9

  解析

• 8．（1）What's the nationality of the woman？
  A.Chinese.
  B.English.
  C.American.
  （2）What will the woman do for the party？
  A.Bring a record to the party.
  B.Give out all the invitations.
  C.Make a salad.
  （3）When will the party probably begin？
  A.At 5：00 pm.
  B.At 10：00 am.
  C.At 12：00 am.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

• 9．（1）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？
  A.Husband and wife.
  B.Waitress and customer.
  C.Friends.
  （2）What's the cook's favorite dish of this restaurant？
  A.Fish.
  B.Egg soup.
  C.Beans.
  （3）What dish does the man refuse though recommended by the woman？
  A.Seafood.
  B.Wine.
  C.Chicken wings.
  （4）What do you think the man will order？
  A.Fish.
  B.The green bean.
  C.Vegetables.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

• 10．（1）Where does the speaker give the talk？
  A.On a bus.
  B.In a university.
  C.At Bridgeton Castle.
  （2）How old is the Grange？
  A.125 years old.
  B.200 years old.
  C.120 years old.
  （3）How many places of interest has the speaker mentioned？
  A.Two.
  B.Three.
  C.Four.
  （4）What do we know about Sir Henry？
  A.He loved his young wife very much.
  B.He had died before the castle was finished.
  C.He had the castle built in England.
  組卷：1引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

第二部分 閱讀理解(共三節(jié)，滿分37.5分)第一節(jié) 單項選擇(共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

• 11．How to Save Money in London Find the free attractions Many of London's top things to do，including the National Gallery，the British Museum and Hyde Park，are absolutely free to enjoy.
     Get an Oyster Card London's subway，otherwise known as "the Tube" is the easiest way to get around the city，but can add up quickly if you buy tickets daily.Oyster Card fares are not only cheaper，but will make you feel like a local.
     Dine smart Restaurants like Brick Lane offer fantastic food for bargain prices；fish-and-chip shops are a cheap standby，and takeaway food costs less than dine-in.
     Consider a London Pass This pass covers entry to many of the city's top attractions，including Westminster Abbey，St.Paul's Cathedral and the Churchill War Rooms，for one price.
  What You Need to Know Accept the slang There are a few British phrases and words that can be confusing to first-time American visitors.Study the slang to prevent being lost in translation.
     Accept the rain A rain jacket，rain boots，and an umbrella will be very useful and necessary for your trip whenever.
     Accept the pub scene Pubs are a big part of British culture，so it's not uncommon to see them busy throughout the week.Many have been around for centuries，so stopping in for a pint doubles as a history lesson.
     Accept the guidance of a local There are a variety of tours around the city specializing in everything from ghosts to "Harry Potter".There are also a variety of Stonehenge tours，if you're up for a daytrip.
  
  （1）If you are travelling in London，you can go to

  for free.
  A．the Buckingham Palace
  B．Westminster Abbey
  C．the Churchill War Rooms
  D．the National Gallery
  （2）What can be inferred from the text？

  
  A．Having a London Pass can make you feel like local people.
  B．The weather of London is changeable all around the year.
  C．It's unusual to see pubs crowded with people throughout the week.
  D．An American traveller can understand British English without any problem.
  （3）In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage？

  
  A．Travel
  B．Cultures
  C．Entertainments
  D．Businesses
  組卷：3引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

• 12．To understand the effect of ice melting around the world we first have to understand what an ice sheet actually is.Covering 5.4 million square miles in Antarctica and 656，000 square miles in Greenland （our two remaining ice sheets today），an ice sheet is actually a huge land of ice from the Ice Age.These sheets，over thousands of years，form by snow changing into ice over the winter，which doesn't entirely melt during the summer.This ice，home to different species of animals，is now melting at a rate that cannot support the life it currently holds.
     Many of these creatures rely on ice sheets as land for resting，hunting and protection，yet as the size decreases，they are forced out of their homeland in search of other land on which to live.Often this means journeys to search for food and an imbalanced ecosystem arises when different species are forced together onto the coast.
     Since the 1990s，the deer population has dropped by 56 per cent—climate change has caused warmer temperatures over winter setting off rainfall instead of snow，which freezes more quickly underfoot and makes it harder to walk and search for food.In the summer，frozen layers of land melts and releases trapped diseases which bring death to animals.A similar situation has fallen on the polar bears who suffered a 40 per cent population loss between 2001-2010.
     Quite apart from these problems，the threat of sea levels rising if the ice caps were to disappear is approaching.If the Greenland Ice Sheet melted，the sea level would rise around six meters，and if the Antarctic Ice Sheet melted，sea levels would rise by around 20 feet.As a matter of fact，sea levels have risen about eight inches since 1880，three of which we've gained over the last 25 years.This seemingly small amount has already caused dangerous flooding，loss of farmland and more deadly storms.
     While we're still a long way from losing the ice sheets all together，we've already lost too much for many ecosystems and humans to reasonably survive under，and if we don't take climate change seriously now，we will certainly hit the point of no return.
  
  （1）What is an ice sheet according to the passage？

  
  A．It is an area where ice never melts in summer.
  B．It is a land of ice that covers all Greenland.
  C．It is a large area of ice that exists for centuries.
  D．It is an ice world for animals used to cold.
  （2）How does the melting of ice sheets affect animals？

  
  A．It makes it easier to travel to other land.
  B．It increases the population of sea animals.
  C．It makes their surroundings more comfortable.
  D．It causes hunger and illness among animals.
  （3）What can we infer from Paragraph 4？

  
  A．Ice Sheet will soon disappear from the Earth.
  B．Sea levels are rising faster in recent years.
  C．Greenland will be the first to lose all its ice.
  D．All natural disasters happen due to sea level rise.
  （4）What could be the best title for this passage？

  
  A．Effect of Melting Ice Sheets
  B．Ice，Sea and Animals
  C．Greenland and Antarctica
  D．Changes of Sea Levels
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第四節(jié) 完成句子(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子，每空一詞。

• 37．有些學生似乎理所當然地認為他們可以毫不費力地取得進步。
  Some students seem to

  that they can make progress without effort.
  組卷：5引用：1難度：0.3

  解析

第四部分 應用文寫作(15分)

• 38．假定你是揚華，上周四你校高一年級前往"世界園藝博覽會"進行一年一度的社會實踐。請你為校英文報寫一篇報道，內容包括：
  1.參加人員；
  2.實踐內容；
  3.師生收獲。
  參考詞匯：世界園藝博覽會The International Horticultural Exposition
  注意：
  1.詞數(shù)80左右；
  2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5

  解析