2021年廣東省深圳市高考英語一調(diào)試卷
發(fā)布：2025/1/6 14:0:5
第一部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
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1．The Tanzania Conference The Tanzania Conference will be held in order to create direct communication between the conservation（保護(hù)） workers.It is sponsored by the Rufford Small Grants （RSG），a group that funds nature conservation projects across the developing world.
This conference，chaired by Hudson Laizer，will bring 49 people from 7 countries.
Two rounds of Experience Sharing Presentations will be held，each consisting of 4 speeches.
Feature Presentations：
Lucas Kwiyega，Tanzania
His presentation will focus on his second RSG project of taking new measures to prevent illegal killing of lions in Western Tanzania.
Tutilo Mudumba，Uganda
He will talk about how he uses the RSG to collect animal traps and makes these wires into marketable goods.
Daniel Niyonsaba，Rwanda
He will share his third RSG research project findings which focus on why the elephants are dying out in National Park of Rwanda.
Evarastus Obura，Kenya
He will present his project entitled "Understanding the decline of threatened antelopes：using barcoding（條形碼） to measure the impact of damaged wetland".
（1）What is the aim of the conference？
A．To raise money.
B．To set up a project.
C．To connect conservationists.
D．To look for conservationists.
（2）How many presentations will be held？
A．8.
B．4.
C．49.
D．7.
（3）Who will talk about the causes of the elephant's extinction？
A．Mr.Kwiyega.
B．Mr.Mudumba.
C．Mr.Niyonsaba.
D．Mr.Obura.組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5 -
2．Our school owned a boat named Jolie Brise.It was one of the most famous tall ships in the world and three times winner of the Fastnet Race.The boat was unusual：especially for a remote grammar school in Wiltshire，about as far away from the sea as it can get in England.Obviously，such a site didn't match its fame.
Mr Parish had originally intended to join the Royal Navy but ended up as a teacher at our school.Some pupils guessed that he still felt the call of the ocean -- perhaps because his lessons were almost entirely devoted to navigation（航海）.They argued that it was deeply unfair to learn about navigation but never actually go to sea.Then Mr.Parish，seeing a bunch of young people prepared to crew the boat，allowed them to sail her in return for working on the boat.And that was the beginning of the school sailing club.
By the time I arrived，the sailing club had grown.At weekends，we would work on her all day，cleaning and painting her，and collapse into sleeping bags on the floor at night.Then came the big day when a school sailing trip was announced.Its destination was Saint-Malo.But it also meant that we had to refit the ship by removing every piece of ballast（壓艙物）and replacing the bilge water（底艙污水）before we were allowed to sail.
And I did learn the ropes on that school trip.I learned how to operate a ship in the high waves.I learned the meaning of teamwork and became a better team player.I also learned that the best fish is the one that you have caught and cooked yourself from a boat that you have rebuilt and sailed yourself.
（1）What was unusual about the boat Jolie Brise？
A．It was in a perfect condition.
B．Its lawful owner was Mr.Parish.
C．It won glory for the Royal Navy
D．Its location wasn't as famous as it was.
（2）Why was the sailing club set up？
A．The crew were selected.
B．The boat needed workers.
C．Mr.Parish tried to explore the sea.
D．Students asked to practice navigation.
（3）What finally made the school sailing trip possible？
A．The club's permission.
B．Mr.Parish's sailing experience.
C．The students' preparing the ship for it.
D．The school's offering financial support.
（4）What does the underlined phrase "learn the ropes" in paragraph 4 mean？
A．Learn to cook.
B．Master useful skills.
C．Ensure sailing safety.
D．Use ropes properly.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．Real financial security and freedom is not in our job but in our passion.It's easy to define and evaluate a man by his pursuit.Joseph Campbell once said，"Follow your dream and the universe will open doors where there are only walls."
In life，we'll always be found doing any of these two things：either making a living or making a difference.Pensions（養(yǎng)老金）and salaries stop many from pursuing excellence while passion unlocks hidden potentials that equip us for challenges and opportunities.A job helps us make a living while passion enables us to make a difference.
I want to sincerely help to adjust and clarify the misguided belief among workers that a job is a means of livelihood.Rather，it should be a means to fuel our passion.The earlier you realize this basic truth of life，the more clearly you'll be able to position yourself in living a life of impact and value.
The success of Kentucky Fried Chicken（KFC）shows how meaningful it is to pursue your passion instead of your pension.Its founder，Colonel Harland Sanders，didn't realize this until he was given his first social security check of 105 dollars.But he decided that there surely was something to do for himself and other people instead of living on that small pension.He was determined to engage himself in what brought him impact and value.Drawing inspiration from his mother's special recipe for fried chicken，he invented "finger-licking" seasoning with eleven spices and herbs.Despite much rejection，he managed to round up some investors and promote company's rapid expansion to more than 6，000 locations.Sanders' life pointed towards two facts about making a difference：one，there is no age that is too old to make a difference；two，there is nothing too small or insignificant to make a difference with，as long as it is your passion.
（1）How does the author support his argument in paragraph 2？
A．By listing examples.
B．By showing contrast.
C．By including a quote.
D．By sharing his experience.
（2）How did Sanders probably feel when offered his first social security check？
A．Deeply moved.
B．Pleasantly surprised.
C．Greatly relieved.
D．Internally motivated.
（3）What does the author suggest we do？
A．Pursue our passion.
B．Get a well-paid job.
C．Secure our position.
D．Get career guidance.
（4）What is the best title for this text？
A．Passion or Pension？
B．Following Your Dreams
C．Working for Pension
D．To Work or not to Work？組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
第三部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié) 應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）
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8．你校正在組織英語作文比賽。請以"特別的寒假"為題，寫一篇短文參賽，內(nèi)容包括：
（1）就地過年；
（2）寒假活動；
（3）你的感受。
注意：
（1）寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
（2）請在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
A Unique Winter Holiday________組卷：16引用：3難度：0.6
第二節(jié) 讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）
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9．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
The football season was almost over.Sally had been playing football all summer.She really enjoyed running around with the other players in her bright orange uniform，chasing the black and white ball across the grassy field.As much as she tried，though，Sally still had not scored one single goal.
Before each game，they had a practice session.The coach showed Sally and her team how to pass the ball to each other and take shots at the goal.Sally was pretty good at passing the ball，but even during practices，she couldn't kick the ball past the，goalkeeper.She wondered if she should quit football and join a different club.
"Don't give up，" said the coach.But it was half-time，and Sally was feeling frustrated（沮喪）.She was trying!Every time she got a chance to kick the ball，it would go in the wrong direction or a player from the other team would take control of it.She sipped at her cola and pouted（掇嘴）.
The break was over and the referee blew his whistle to start the game again.The two teams walked back onto the field，both determined to win.Sally bent，tied up her shoelace and heard her mother whisper in her ear. "Stay focused.Keep your eyes on the ball.Look for an opportunity to get the ball.You can do it."
Sally stood up and took a deep breath.Even if she didn't get one goal all summer，she knew that she had tried her best.That was something to be proud of.So she smiled at her mother and headed to her position.The whistle blew，and the game continued.
The score was tied with one goal each.The green team was pretty good，but Sally's orange team was fast.The girls' ponytails bounced as they ran，with many feet kicking frantically（拼命地）at the ball when it came near them.It was a rather boring game and Sally's heart was no longer in it.
注意：
（1）續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
（2）請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Sally started daydreaming about joining other school clubs._________
Recalling her mother's words，Sally was woken from her daydream.___________組卷：4引用：2難度：0.2