2020-2021學(xué)年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市丹陽市八年級（下）期末英語試卷

一、單項選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

• 1． The government is trying to make______young have more chances to get jobs in their hometown.（　　）

  A． a

  B． the

  C． an

  D．不填
  組卷：5引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 2．Yuan Longping，father of hybrid rice，passed away_______the afternoon of May 22，2021.（　　）

  A．a(chǎn)t

  B． on

  C． in

  D． for
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.8

  解析

• 3．Our city is cleaner than it______be．（　?。?/h2>

  A．is used to

  B．used to

  C．uses to

  D．is used
  組卷：630引用：8難度：0.9

  解析

• 4． It is so_______of you not to lend your car to Bob.He always drives fast.It's dangerous.（　　）

  A． careless

  B． wise

  C． impolite

  D． patient
  組卷：9引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 5．-Please drive a bit faster．I hear a storm is_______．
  -Don't worry．I'll find a hotel nearby to avoid it．（　?。?/h2>

  A．on the way	B．in its way
  C．in some way	D．by the way
  組卷：45引用：5難度：0.7

  解析

• 6．You must return my book to me．You _______ it for two weeks．（　?。?/h2>

  A．keep	B．borrow
  C．have borrowed	D．have kept
  組卷：38引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 7． Sometimes we are too busy dealing with small problems_______the real meaning in life.（　?。?/h2>

  A． realizing	B． realize
  C． to realize	D． to be realized
  組卷：11引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 8．- What________ last night？
  - She hurt her leg.（　?。?/h2>

  A． did she happen	B． happened to her
  C． she happened	D． was she happened
  組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 9．-Is everyone here？
  -Not yet.Look!Here come the________of our guests!（　?。?/h2>

  A． rest

  B． spread

  C． subject

  D． project
  組卷：8引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 10． Someone knocked at the door，but he left_________ I could answer it.（　?。?/h2>

  A． as

  B． since

  C． until

  D． before
  組卷：7引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 11．-Excuse me.I' m looking for World of Plainness written by Lu Yao.
  -Here it is!The book you ask for_________ well.（　　）

  A． selling	B． is sold
  C． sells	D． has been sold
  組卷：47引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

六、任務(wù)型閱讀（滿分10分）

• 32．Open an app，place your order，and wait for your food to be delivered （遞送） to your home-this is how many people eat in China these days.According to the latest data （數(shù)據(jù)） from the China Internet Network Information Center，421 million Chinese people use online food delivery services.That's equal to half of the total number of internet users in China.
     Which group of people is ordering food online the most？Unsurprisingly，it's mainly young people.A recent report that was jointly （聯(lián)合） published by the China Hospitality Association and Meituan，a food delivery service，showed that 86.3 percent of the services users are between 20 and 34 years old.These people，who are more likely to live in small families，are the major force driving the development of the food delivery industry （行業(yè)）.
     Small families depend greatly on food delivery services.According to the National Bureau of Statistics，Chinese families have changed in size over the past decade.In 2002，only 7.7 percent of families were single-person households.But this number increased：to 15.6 percent in 2017.The percentage of two-person families rose from 18.4 in 2002 to 27.2 in 2012.For small families，cooking is relatively （相對） more time and resource-consuming （耗時耗材），so ordering food online has become more popular.
     The improvement of China's food delivery services has also attracted more customers.According to Meituan's report，the average time it takes to make a food delivery dropped from 38 minutes in 2016 to 29 minutes in 2019.Many delivery platforms are also offering more services delivering products such as fruit，vegetables medicine and flowers.As its services continue to improve，it's likely that the food delivery industry will keep growing.
  
  閱讀以上信息，用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的表格，每空一詞。
  

  The food delivery industry
  Facts	●People who use online food delivery services are（1） percent of the total number of internet users in China. ●People ordering food online are（2） young people aged between 20 and 34 years old.
  Reasons	●The change in family size makes the development of online delivery services（3） . ●Small families need to （4） more time and resource cooking.
  Development	●More services are（5） by many delivery platforms. ●The food delivery industry will keep growing.
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

七、書面表達(dá)（共1題， 滿分15分）

• 33．學(xué)校即將舉行一次慈善 義賣活動（ charity fair） ，請你以學(xué)生會的名義，用英語為這次活動設(shè)計一份宣傳公開信，信息如下：
  

  A charity fair
  時間	5月19日；周五
  地點	學(xué)校操場
  目的	幫助貧困地區(qū)兒童負(fù)擔(dān)學(xué)費、購買學(xué)習(xí)用品和衣物等
  義賣物品	書、玩具、文具（stationery）……
  建議	（1）價格合理（reasonable） （2）……
  錢款去向	希望工程（ Project Hope）

  要求：
  （1）所寫內(nèi)容必須包括以上所有信息，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
  （2）文章不少于80字，開頭已給出，不計入總字?jǐn)?shù)；
  （3）語意通順，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范：
  （4）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名、校名等信息。
  
  Dear students，
  ________________
  Students' Union
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析