2020-2021學年浙江省溫州市環(huán)大羅山聯(lián)盟高一（下）期中英語試卷

第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30 分）第一節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分）聽下面 5 段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項， 并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

• 1．What is most probably the man？
  A.A salesman.
  B.A programmer.
  C.A repairman.
  組卷：0引用：3難度：0.9

  解析

• 2．What did the doctor advise the woman to do？
  A.Avoid strong drinks.
  B.Lose some weight.
  C.Give up smoking.
  組卷：0引用：3難度：0.9

  解析

• 3．How long does the park open on Saturdays？
  A.13 hours．
  B.10 hours．
  C.9 hours．
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 4．What makes the woman upset？
  A.Her grade.
  B.Her work.
  C.Her health.
  組卷：0引用：3難度：0.9

  解析

• 5．What are the speakers going to do？
  A.Go horse riding.
  B.Drive to the countryside.
  C.Work in the fields.
  組卷：0引用：4難度：0.9

  解析

第二節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 22.5 分）聽下面 5 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題 5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

• 6．聽對話，回答小題。
  （1）When won't the man come？
  A.On Wednesday.
  B.On Saturday.
  C.On Sunday.
  （2）What will the man do for the woman？
  A.Clean the floor.
  B.Decorate the bathroom.
  C.Pack some clothes.
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.9

  解析

• 7．（1）Where is the paper for the printer？
  A．On the bottom shelf．
  B．On the top shelf．
  C．On the floor．
  （2）What is the relationship between the speakers？
  A．Salesman and customer．
  B．Boss and assistant．
  C．Colleagues．
  組卷：1引用：6難度：0.7

  解析

• 8．聽對話，回答小題。
  （1）How much will the woman save by buying the shirt online？
  A. ＄24.
  B. ＄16.
  C. ＄10.
  （2）What is the man's attitude to online shopping？
  A.Excited.
  B.Interested.
  C.Cautious.
  （3）What color does the man like best？
  A.Brown.
  B.Green.
  C.Blue.
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.9

  解析

• 9．聽對話，回答小題。
  （1）Why does the man call the woman？
  A.To get some advice.
  B.To invite her to dinner.
  C.To ask about English homework.
  （2）What is the woman's plan for this evening？
  A.Studying at home.
  B.Holding a dinner party.
  C.Having a drink with the man.
  （3）What does the man invite the woman to do on Friday evening？
  A.Drive to the countryside.
  B.Enjoy Delicious food.
  C.Have a drink.
  （4）When does the woman usually get up on Saturdays？
  A.At 9：00.
  B.At 10：00.
  C.At 11：00.
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.9

  解析

• 10．（1）Whom is the speaker talking to？
  A．Teachers．
  B．New students．
  C．Visitors．
  （2）What department is newly opened？
  A．The English department．
  B．The Chinese department．
  C．The Russian department．
  （3）Where are the teachers in the English department mainly from？
  A．England and America．
  B．America and Australia．
  C．America and Canada．
  （4）Which is the largest building in the college？
  A．The main library．
  B．The dining hall．
  C．The English department building．
  組卷：0引用：3難度：0.9

  解析

第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 35 分）第一節(jié)（共 10 小題；每小題 2.5 分，滿分 25 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給四個選項（A、B、C 和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

• 11．I was born and raised in England in a culture where privacy and "keeping yourself to yourself" were valued traditions.Speaking to strangers was not encouraged.People were most hospitable（好客的） and friendly---but only once they had been introduced to new people.
     However，I have been lucky enough to spend some time in both Italy and the US，where I found traditions of hospitality and politeness to be very different.
     I experienced Italian hospitality first-hand on a crowded railway carriage traveling，one afternoon，from Genoa to Florence.Sinking gratefully into an empty seat，I was berated（斥責） in rapid Italian by a gentleman who was returning to this seat---it had not been "spare" after all.I apologized in English，and got up to allow him back into the seat.The gentleman obviously had no understanding of the English language，but he，too，realized my genuine mistake.He smiled and gestured for me to remain in the seat，and he himself remained standing in the corridor for the rest of the journey.The other passengers of the carriage smiled and nodded at me and made me feel quite welcome amongst them.I feel that if this had been in England，a foreigner who made a mistake would not always be so kindly treated.
     Transport was also obvious in the differences I noticed between English and American culture.I flew to New York on a plane with mainly English passengers.We sat together in near silence.Nobody spoke to me nor，as I expected，to anyone else they did not know.They felt it was not polite to disturb someone else's privacy.However，when I traveled across the United States，whether by plane or Greyhound bus，I was never short of conversation.Conversation was going on all around me and whoever sat next to me was happy to introduce themselves and ask me about myself.They obviously felt it would have been rude not to speak to another person，whether they were strangers or not.
  
  （1）What do we know about the passengers of the carriage when the author was travelling in Italy？

  
  A．They were all on the side of the gentleman.
  B．They all laughed at the author for this mistake.
  C．They all showed their understanding of the author's mistake.
  D．They would not bear a mistake like the author's in public.
  （2）According to the last paragraph，English passengers sat in near silence because

  .
  A．they were too tired to speak
  B．they were all strangers to each other
  C．everybody had their own share of privacy
  D．privacy was a valued tradition in England
  （3）The purpose of the author is to tell us

  .
  A．his traveling experience
  B．how to adapt ourselves to a new culture
  C．the culture shock he experienced in Italy and the US
  D．cultural differences in hospitality and politeness
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 12．It has been nearly thirty years since pioneering British computer programmer created the agreements which power the World Wide Web.But could he have ever imagined how much the web would change our lives？And would he imagine that some British students are taking advantage of his "advanced" invention？
     Universities around the UK are becoming increasingly concerned with the rising number of cases of "cheating and stealing"，many of which are made by the Internet.
     In the UK most school and university students complete homework throughout the year which contributes towards their final mark.Since homework is completed in the student's own time at home，it cannot be monitored by teachers in the same way as an exam at school.
     Stockley，director of examinations in the UK，explains， "Cheating affects homework more than external exam conditions，and in the cases that come to our attention，more and more are linked to the Internet."
     At a university level recent reports suggest that cheating online has evolved from isolated（孤立的） cases of individual cheating to a systematic and even commercial operation.Students can now pay for essays to be written for them by the real experts.
     It is estimated that the market in online cheating is now worth ￡200 million a year.Every month more and more websites offering to write students' essays for them appear on the Internet.Barclay Littlewood，owner of Degree Essays UK，employs 3，500 specialist writers and charges between ￡120 and ￡4，000 per essay.However，he says that although students receive an essay from his company that answers their exact question ， "they then have to go and do their research outside our piece，look at their own reference and write the creative and original piece which is distant from ours."
  
  （1）What can we learn about most British students' homework？

  
  A．It is monitored by teachers online.
  B．It is included in students' final marks.
  C．It is finished on the Internet at any time.
  D．It is done with the help of computer experts.
  （2）What does the underlined word "evolved" in paragraph 5 mean？

  
  A．greeted.
  B．rolled.
  C．reflected.
  D．developed.
  （3）Which is the best title for the text？

  
  A．Internet Cheats
  B．Doing Homework on the Internet
  C．Disadvantages of the Internet
  D．Buying Essays on the Internet
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 13．Eartha Mae Kitt was born into a poor family in South Carolina in 1927.When Eartha was eight，her mother married.The husband did not want Eartha to live with them because of her mixed race.
     Eartha was sent to New York City to live with an aunt in the African-American neighborhood of Harlem.The relationship was difficult.The aunt helped pay for piano and dance lessons for Eartha.But she also beat the girl.Eartha would run away after beatings.
     Earth lived in the streets and worked in a factory as a young teenager.But she kept up her dance lessons.One day she decided to try out for a famous African-American dance company.Soon，Eartha was performing in shows around the world with the Katherine Dunham Dance Troupe.
     In Paris，Eartha left the dance company to sing in a nightclub.Her voice was unusual - but very appealing.She learned French quickly and gained French fans.The film director Orson Welles discovered Eartha singing in Paris.He called her "the most exciting woman in the world".Welles asked her to play a lead part in the play he was directing and starring in.
     Eartha returned to New York and appeared in the Broadway show New Faces of 1952.A humorous song she sang about a bored，spoiled woman became famous.She soon signed a recording agreement with the record company.Eartha's songs were all daring，especially for the 1950s.She even made a sexy Christmas song "Santa Baby"，which became her biggest hit.
     Eartha's first role in a film was in the 1957 movie Mark of the Hawk with Nat King Cole.She was very careful about choosing her roles in films.She rejected parts that were not respectful to people of color.She said if her choices were bad，it would not help the black actors who came after her.
     Eartha Mae Kitt was at home when she died on December 25，2008.The cause was colon cancer.
  
  （1）What made Eartha leave her parents？

  
  A．Her poor family.
  B．Her mixed race.
  C．Her cruel aunt.
  D．Her dance lessons.
  （2）Eartha's aunt can be described as

  .
  A．cruel and mean
  B．violent but honest
  C．considerate and friendly
  D．helpful but unkind
  （3）What most probably made Welles be interested in Eartha at first？

  
  A．Her dance.
  B．Her beauty.
  C．Her voice.
  D．Her fans.
  （4）It can be inferred from the passage that

  .
  A．Eartha starred in the film directed by Welles
  B．Eartha was strongly against treating people of color unfairly
  C．American songs in the 1950s were all daring
  D．Mark of the Hawk was Eartha's most successful song
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第三節(jié) 話題寫作（共 1 題；滿分 15 分）請使用括號內(nèi)所給的單詞、短語和句型翻譯下列中文句子， 并按照邏輯連成短文。

• 40．慶祝潑水節(jié)是完全值得的。（be worth it）
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

第四節(jié) 書面表達（滿分 25 分）

• 41．假定你是李華，下周三有一個英國師生訪問團將來你校參觀，校學生會請你寫一篇發(fā)言稿歡迎他們的到來并向他們介紹中國的一些社交習俗（customs of social interaction），內(nèi)容包括：
  1.見面時的問候方式；
  2.對贊美的回答方式；
  3.接受禮物時的回應方式。
  注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；
  2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.6

  解析