2023-2024學年廣東省深圳市南山區(qū)九年級（上）期中英語試卷

完形填空

• 1．Dong Yuhui was a teacher at New Oriental，an English-language training organization.On June 9，he became a big hit online by selling agricultural products（1）

  livestreaming （直播）.Agricultural products，like （2）

  and vegetables，are from plants or animals.
      Unlike other livestreamers，Dong talked about what he would usually talk about in a classroom，both in Chinese and English，before coming to the point.But his viewers just（3）

  it.
      "It's very good，"someone says，"I feel like being in a （4）

  ."That evening，sales from his livestreaming（5）

  15 million yuan，while his video was put on the daily hot list on popular short-video platform Douyin.
      New Oriental is finally seeing hope after a year of struggle.It faced its biggest （6）

  after the Ministry of Education introduced a national policy banning （禁止）after-school training last July.
      New Oriental finally found a（7）

  to overcome its difficulty：Selling agricultural products through livestreaming.
      Its struggle gives an inspiration for other organizations that have been badly hit because of the new policy.In fact，several video-sharing apps are already planning to attract livestreamers for agricultural sales.By October 2021，at least one app had got126，000"new farmers"who could（8）

  tell their viewers how they were growing fruit and vegetables and attracting more people to buy their products.
      There are yoga and boxing teachers，as（9）

  as carpenters （木匠），who share their knowledge or skills online and make money.It's a new way to （10）

  themselves better.
  
  

  （1）A.against	B.without	C.through	D.behind
  （2）A.socks	B.pencils	C.knives	D.fruit
  （3）A.loved	B.found	C.hated	D.heard
  （4）A.cinema	B.classroom	C.factory	D.restaurant
  （5）A.reached	B.lost	C.reduced	D.sold
  （6）A.challenge	B.chance	C.mistake	D.promise
  （7）A.house	B.farmer	C.way	D.place
  （8）A.clearly	B.hardly	C.mostly	D.heavily
  （9）A.soon	B.well	C.fast	D.long
  （10）A.suggest	B.treat	C.direct	D.express
  組卷：25引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

• 2．According to legend，tea was first discovered by the Chinese emperor and inventor Shennong in 2737 B．C..It is said that the emperor liked his drinking water boiled before he drank it，so that was what his servant did．One day，on a trip to a distant place，he and his army stopped to rest．A servant began boiling water for him to drink，and a dead leaf from the wild tea bush fell into the water．It turned brown，but it was unnoticed and presented to the emperor anyway．The emperor drank it and found it very refreshing．and tea came into being．
     The origin of tea as a medicine for staying awake is unclear．China is considered to have the earliest records of tea drinking，with recorded tea use in its history dating back to the first millennium （千年）B．C．The Han Dynasty （206 B．C．-220 A．D．） used tea as medicine．The use of tea as a drink for pleasure on social occasions dates from the Tang Dynasty （618-907 A．D．）．
     The Tang Dynasty writer Lu Yu's （729- -804 A．D．） Cha Jing is an early work on the subject．According to Cha Jing writing，around 760 A．D，tea drinking was very popular．The book describes how tea plants were grown and how the leaves were processed．It also describes how tea was developed．The book also discusses where the best tea leaves were produced．
     At this time in tea's history，the nature of the drink and style of tea preparation were quite different from the way we experience today．Tea leaves were processed into the forms of cakes．The dried teacake，generally called brick tea was placed in a stone mortar （臼）．Hot water was added to the powdered teacake and then enjoyed as a hot drink．
  
  （1）From the first paragraph，it can be inferred that

  ．
  A．Shennong's servant first discovered tea leaves
  B．tea came into being only by accident
  C．the emperor was angry at his servant's work
  D．the emperor won the battle after drinking tea
  （2）What does the underlined "it" in Paragraph 1 refer to？

  
  A．The water．
  B．The wild tea bush．
  C．The medicine．
  D．The teacake．
  （3）What was tea probably used for in the Han Dynasty？

  
  A．Keeping one pleased．
  B．Making one feel comfortable．
  C．Dealing with illness．
  D．Helping one stay relaxed．
  （4）What can you find in Cha Jing？

  
  A．How to plant tea plants．
  B．How to make teacake．
  C．How to store the tea．
  D．How to tell different kinds of tea．
  （5）What's the best title for the passage？

  
  A．Away to prepare tea
  B．The person who discovered tea first
  C．The early history of tea
  D．The nature of tea
  組卷：47引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

語法填空 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。

• 7．Gui Haichao，a professor at Beihang University，is also（1）

  country's first civilian （百姓） astronaut into space.Born in 1986，Gui grew up in a common family in Yunnan Province. （2）

  （he） interest in science has been developing since childhood.
      When Jing Haipeng was flying in Shenzhou VII spaceship in September 2008，Gui was still a university student.He watched the live broadcast of our nation's first spacewalk.
      He couldn't imagine at that time that he would become a colleague of Jing Haipeng.And now he is an astronaut in his team and they （3）

  （fly） together to the space station.
      He has been a fan of space （4）

  （explore） for many years.He sometimes dreamed about（5）

  （do） his research in space，（6）

  he was excited when he heard that the posts of spaceflight engineer would be open to civilians.He immediately came to the school's office （7）

  （fill） in the application form.
      After taking many（8）

  （round） of physical checks and professional tests，he earned a place in the elite club and started training at the Astronaut Center of China.
      Thanks to his perseverance and diligence，Gui progressed （9）

  （rapid）in every training course and he（10）

  （choose） for the Shenzhou XVI mission.
      He is confident that their team can complete the mission with their joint efforts.
  組卷：29引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

書面表達

• 8．在學校生活中，跟同學們友好相處是非常重要的，但是同學之間偶爾會出現(xiàn)誤解的麻煩。李華和同桌聊天時談到了Lisa，Lisa 以為李華在嘲笑他，幾天不和李華講話，李華非常郁悶，向你請教，請你給李華一些與朋友溝通的建議。
  內容提示：
  （1）理解他被誤解的感受；
  （2）適當情況下與對方溝通；
  （3）注意保持良好的情緒。
  （4）………
  寫作要求：
  （1）不少于80詞。開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；
  （2）短文必須包含內容提示，可適當發(fā)揮。
      I understand that you are feeling depressed because your friend misunderstood you.
  ______
  組卷：17引用：1難度：0.5

  解析