2022-2023學(xué)年河南省信陽(yáng)高級(jí)中學(xué)高三（上）開(kāi)學(xué)英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第二部分：閱讀理解 （共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié) （共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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1．Have you ever been into a cave？If not，please follow us and explore some of the most beautiful caves from around the world!
Marble Caves
Located in the center of Lake General Carrera，the Marble Caves in Chico，Chile，are only accessible by boat．The surrounding crystal clear waters allow visitors to see the rock formations beneath them while the rock ceilings above change color（depending on the writer levels and the season）．The best time to visit：during sunrise and sunset，when the sun's rays light up the cave walls，making it an experience to remember．
Reed Flute Cave
Reed F1 ute Cave known as"the Palace of Natural Arts"is located in the northwest of Guilin in southern China．The limestone cave offers a grand fairyland of stalactites（鐘乳石），stone pillars，stone curtains，birds，plants and animals in fantastic shapes and colors．
Fingal's Cave
This incredible sea cave is located on the uninhabited island of Staffa in Scotland．The cave's size，shape，and naturally-arched（拱形的）roof combine with the waves to create strange sounds that enhance its cathedral-like atmosphere．
The Blue Grotto
The Blue Grotto is the symbol of Capri．It is a sea cave found on the coast of the island and is a well-known spot to all who visit the area．This cave is unique for its brilliant blue light which comes from two sources：the entrance to the cave and a bigger hole beneath the entrance．When viewed from inside the cave，the entrance appears as a brilliant white light just above the waterline，while the underwater hole，which is the larger source of light，provides a blue light．
（1）Why is sunset the best time to visit Marble Caves？
A．Because it has enough light in it．
B．Because it has the most beautiful scenery．
C．Because it is surrounded by clear waters．
D．Because boats are only available at sunset．
（2）Which cave will you go to if you want to enjoy the strange sound？
A．Reed F1 ute Cave．
B．Marble Caves．
C．The Blue Grotto．
D．Fingal's Cave．
（3）What is special about the Blue Grotto？
A．Clear waters．
B．Various birds and animals．
C．Bright blue light．
D．Strange shapes．組卷：11引用：6難度：0.7 -
2．I'm retiring from teaching and will enjoy family life with my wife and grandchildren.Recalling my teaching career，I have a lot to share，but one thing is for sure：Teachers learn just as much from students as students learn from teachers.Here are a few of the things I have learned in my job.
Roger was physically and mentally delayed.About once a month，we would have a dance in our classroom.Roger was awkward and ashamed when it came to asking a girl to dance with him.But once，I noticed that Roger was slow dancing with Leah，one of the most popular girls in the class.He had the biggest smile on his face.The next day，when Roger left my classroom to work with his support teacher，I praised Leah for inviting Roger to dance.That simple act of including him in a slow dance was such a great move.At our next dance，Roger asked Leah and every girl in the class to dance.No one turned him down.Leah taught me about the kindness of a simple act and its great effect.
It was Serena who showed us what bravery was about.Serena was our play's narrator （旁白員）.She was scared she would forget her lines. "If you do，" I advised， "pause，stare at the audience and take time to remember.The audience will think it's part of the play." Halfway through the opening night，Serena forgot her lines.She stared out at the 300 people gathered in the gym.After what seemed like forever，Serena remembered.After the performance，she burst into tears backstage，thinking she had let everybody down.When our principal came back to congratulate our cast，she turned to Serena and said her pause worked so well.Little did she know about Serena's little act of bravery.
Teachers spend hours making lessons to teach skills and knowledge.We adjust lessons，keep the good and throw out the bad.A good teacher listens to and learns from students and often it has nothing to do with the curriculum.
（1）How did Roger feel in the class dance at first？
A．Embarrassed.
B．Surprised.
C．Confident.
D．Delighted.
（2）Which of the following words can best describe Leah？
A．Creative and funny.
B．Clever and brave.
C．Humorous and patient.
D．Kind and likeable.
（3）Why did Serena cry after the performance？
A．She felt she had disappointed others.
B．She was praised for her good performance.
C．She was blamed for saying the wrong lines.
D．She was extremely happy she had finished the task.
（4）What does the author want to express in this passage？
A．He is proud of being a teacher.
B．Students should be kind and brave.
C．He is unwilling to retire from teaching.
D．Teachers should also learn from students.組卷：19引用：3難度：0.5 -
3．Fashion designers are always looking for new materials to work with.Lately，it's all about environment-friendly materials — recycled tires，mushrooms，even pineapple fibers!What if you want such a pair of shoes？Thaely is here to help.
This sneaker brand out of Dubai wants to fight the growing problem of plastic pollution.Led by 23-year-old Indian businessman Ashay Bhave，they may have found a winning approach：making shoes out of plastic grocery bags. "Thaely" means "plastic bag" in the Hindi language.
"I was looking to create footwear that is cost-effective and safe for the environment，" Bhave said in an interview with a newspaper. "I needed to come up with something that uses recycled plastic without creating any more plastic waste." Plastic bags were the perfect solution.He said five trillion plastic bags are used around the world each year. "I was motivated to find a solution to this problem，" Bhave said.
That solution was the fiber called ThaelyTex.Made entirely from plastic bags，the material looks and feels like leather.That sounds promising.Better yet，the production process requires no additional chemicals and produces no poisonous by-products.The result is a smart-looking pair of white low-top sneakers.
Bhave wouldn't expose the full process for making ThaelyTex，but he said that each pair of shoes was made from up to 15 plastic bags and 22 plastic bottles.Where do they get the materials？Bhave told Elle that was the hardest part. "The biggest challenge we faced was right at the first step of acquiring the plastic bags."
Finally，they got help from TrioTap Technologies，a waste management plant.Bhave said they offered to collect the bags and also process them into ThaelyTex.
So far，it seems like things are falling into place.There are already hundreds of pre-orders in place.It sounds like they have some plans for the future. "We have a few more colors coming up，" said Bhave.They also plan to put out a high-top model and bring in a line of clothing.Let's hope their growth is also friendly to the environment.
（1）Why did Bhave choose to make shoes out of plastic bags？
A．To set a new footwear trend.
B．To test new materials for footwear.
C．To reduce the use of plastic bags in his home country.
D．To use recycled plastic in an environment-friendly way.
（2）What was the most difficult task for Bhave？
A．Having a few more colors for Thaely.
B．Processing plastic bags into ThaelyTex.
C．Collecting enough production materials.
D．Dealing with many poisonous by-products.
（3）The underlined part "put out" in the last paragraph probably means.
A．produce
B．stop
C．cause
D．broadcast
（4）What can be the best title for this passage？
A．Bhave：a promising young man
B．Thaely：killer of waste plastic bags
C．ThaelyTex：material out of plastic bags
D．TrioTap Technologies：a waste management plant組卷：1引用：3難度：0.5
第四部分 寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）
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8．假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧） ，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\ ） 劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。
This week I took part in a knowledge competition on the Silk Road was held in our school，which gave me a great sense for achievement.On Monday，a poster，which announced the competition，attracting my attention.I immediately sign up for it.A few days later，I participated the first round of the competition，a difficult written test.Since there were many competitors，I succeeded in entering the final.It was held this morning and on the stage in the hall，I answered most of the questions accurate.Finally，I won out!When interviewing by the school TV station，I expressed my proud in our splendid culture.The competition not only broadened my knowledges but also encouraged me to learn more about our own culture in the future.組卷：22引用：2難度：0.9
第二節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分25分）
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9．假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Jim發(fā)來(lái)郵件，詢問(wèn)你校的體育活動(dòng)情況，請(qǐng)給他回復(fù)郵件，內(nèi)容包括：
1．學(xué)校的活動(dòng)項(xiàng)目；
2．你最喜歡的活動(dòng)及原因．
注意：1．詞數(shù)不少于50；
2．開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)．
Dear Jim，
________
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：14引用：2難度：0.6