外研版（2019）必修1《Unit 5 Into the wild Period 2》2023年同步練習(xí)卷

一、閱讀理解

• 1．The endangered pandas in the Qinling Mountains might face a new threat（威脅）：the loss of their food，bamboo，which makes up 99% of their meals.
     Adult pandas spend most of the time eating bamboo and have to take in at least 40 pounds a day to stay healthy.However，a new study warned that they might soon find their food gone because most of the bamboo in the Qinling Mountains might disappear by the end of the century as a result of rising temperature worldwide.
     A team made up of researchers has studied the effects of climate change."80% to 100% of the bamboo will be gone if the average temperature increases 3.5 degrees Centigrade worldwide by the end of the century，" said Liu Jianguo，one of the report's authors.He added，"This is how much the temperature will rise by 2100 even if all countries keep their promises in the Paris Agreement.But you know what is happening around the world."
     In recent years，China has been trying its best to protect the endangered pandas by setting up more and bigger natural reserves（保護(hù)區(qū)）.
     "But it is far from being enough and the endangered pandas need cooperation from the rest of the world，because their future is not just in the hands of the Chinese，" said Shirley Martin from World Wildlife fund but not a member of the team.
     The Qinling Mountains are home to about 345 pandas.That is about 18% of the China's wild panda population.In addition，about 375 are living in research centers and zoos in China.
  
  （1）What can we learn from the first paragraph？

  
  A．Lots of the bamboo in the Qinling Mountains will probably disappear.
  B．The Qinling Mountains cannot provide enough bamboo for the pandas.
  C．Pandas in the Qinling Mountains are just threatened with the loss of food.
  D．Pandas have already eaten 99% of the bamboo in the Qinling Mountains.
  （2）What did Liu Jianguo mean？

  
  A．China needs more help from World Wildlife Fund.
  B．The current climate is not suitable for bamboo any more.
  C．China is making great efforts to protect the pandas.
  D．It is difficult to control the temperature rise within 3.5℃.
  （3）How many wild pandas are there in China？

  
  A．About 345.
  B．About 720.
  C．About 1，900.
  D．About 2，275.
  （4）Which can be the best title for the text？

  
  A．The Disappearance of Bamboo
  B．Necessity of Changing Pandas' Food
  C．Efforts Made to Save Pandas
  D．A New Threat Faced by Pandas
  組卷：51引用：4難度：0.7

  解析

二、信息匹配

• 2．How to Protect Wildlife Wildlife faces threats from habitat destruction，pollution，and other human actions.Although protecting wildlife may seem too hard at times，even small actions can help protect many different animals.（1）

  
     ● Create wildlife friendly areas.When trying to make your garden more beautiful，choose plants that can provide food and shelter to native wildlife.This will also help cut down on pollution.（2）

  
     ● （3）

  By using less water and fewer fuels，you will be helping to protect the wildlife around you.Take buses or the subway when you can and turn off electric devices when you're not using them.
     ● Buy products that are wildlife-friendly.（4）

  Keep in mind that some endangered animals are killed by traps，catches or hunters who are after other wildlife within the same habitat.
     ● Limit family size.Population growth is one of the major factors in habitat destruction.With the rapidly growing population，more and more habitats for wildlife are occupied by humans.（5）

  In this way，the Earth's population will stabilize and native habitats can be protected.
  
  A.Live a greener life.
  B.Donate money to organizations.
  C.Each family should be limited to one or two children.
  D.Avoid products that are made from endangered animals.
  E.Protecting wildlife from being endangered is every family's duty.
  F.Here are some tips on how to protect wildlife through small actions.
  G.Build bird houses to your garden or yard to attract and shelter these species.
  組卷：17引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

三、選詞填空

• 3．

  in the last few years；find one's way to；millions of；in trouble；cut down；lead to；make sure；feed on

  （1）Too much food and too little exercise over the holiday season can quickly

  unwanted weight.
  （2）The Great Wall is so well-known a tourist attraction that

  people visit it every year.
  （3）It was my first visit to New York，but I managed to

  the small company.
  （4）It is known that the cows and sheep mainly

  grass.
  （5）You must

  you have locked the door before you leave.
  （6）He will be

  if he doesn't obey the traffic rules.
  （7）People used to

  the trees and grew crops on the land.
  （8）

  ，China has made great achievements in environmental protection.
  組卷：8引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

四、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換

• 4．The young man with

  （determine）is to achieve his dream.
  組卷：5引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 5．In order to avoid traffic jams，I strongly suggest some

  （effect） measures be taken．
  組卷：59引用：8難度：0.4

  解析

• 6．Among customers there are different

  （prefer） about what is attractive.
  組卷：5引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換

• 18．Gone are the days.Farmers lived in the poor houses in those days.（用定語從句合并）
  組卷：6引用：2難度：0.8

  解析

• 19．A：Many countries are now setting up national parks
  B：Animals and plants can be protected at national parks．（運(yùn)用定語從句連接為復(fù)合句）
  
  組卷：7引用：3難度：0.3

  解析