2021-2022學(xué)年北京市西城區(qū)高一（下）期末英語(yǔ)試卷

聽力理解（共三節(jié)，22.5分）第一節(jié)： （共4小題； 每小題1.5分，共6分）聽下面四段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話你將聽一遍。

• 1．When will the speakers have dinner together？
  A.On Wednesday.
  B.On Thursday.
  C.On Friday.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

• 2．Where does the conversation most probably take place？
  A.In a restaurant.
  B.In a hotel.
  C.In a store.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

• 3．What will the speakers do next？
  A.Play table tennis.
  B.Buy a table tennis bat.
  C.Book a table tennis room.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

• 4．How does the man feel？
  A.Strange.
  B.Tired.
  C.Disappointed.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

第二節(jié)：（共3小題；每小題1.5分，共9分）聽下面三段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有兩道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話你將聽兩遍。

• 5．（1）What does the man have to do today？
  A.See a doctor.
  B.Have a meeting.
  C.Visit a lawyer.
  （2）What does the woman offer to do for the man？
  A.Sign a few papers.
  B.Make an appointment.
  C.Answer his phone calls.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

• 6．（1）What is the woman doing？
  A.Asking for advice.
  B.Giving an introduction.
  C.Conducting an interview.
  （2）When does the man buy a book from a bookstore？
  A.When the book is on sale.
  B.When there are new fiction books.
  C.When the book is popular on the Internet.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

• 7．（1）How many lectures does the man have to attend every week？
  A.One.
  B.Two.
  C.Three.
  （2）What are the speakers mainly talking about？
  A.Rules of the office.
  B.Notice of the exam.
  C.Course requirements.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

第三節(jié)：（共1小題；每小題1.5分，共7.5分）聽下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)題目要求在相應(yīng)的橫線上寫下第11題至第15題的關(guān)鍵信息。每小題僅填寫一個(gè)詞。這段獨(dú)白你將聽兩遍。

• 8．

  How to Be a Green Traveller
  Make sure your home is（1）______ efficient.	? Turn off all the（2）______ ? Unplug electrical devices
  （3）______ carefully about your mode of transport.	? Take a train or boat to your destination ? （4）______  when you go sightseeing
  Help preserve places of interest.	? Help ensure the landmarks remain for generations to come ? Remind visitors of the importance of saving the（5）______ world
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

完形填空（共1小題；每小題1.5分，共22.5分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 9．A man in California survived a five-hour night swim，thanks to the（1）

  of a friendly seal.
     Scott Thompson，a boater from Southern California，was out on his boat.After realizing the weather wasn't favorable，he turned the boat back towards land.
     Soon after，something（2）

  happened.The boat was rocked by the wavy water and Scott got（3）

  out of the boat.The engines continued to run，moving the boat farther and farther away from him，which made it（4）

  to swim back to it.He watched his boat（5）

  in the middle of the icy Santa Barbara Channel.
     Lost at sea，with no land in（6）

  ，Thompson was sure these were his（7）

  moments on earth.However，thoughts of his family helped him find the（8）

  to survive. "Just keep（9）

  ，and you will get home to your family，" Thompson kept telling himself. "Just imagining my girls and my son growing up without me，and my wife not having a husband to support her，I couldn't（10）

  .
     All of a sudden，he heard a big splash （拍水聲）.It was a medium-sized harbor seal that Thompson described as "an angel" that came to help him. "The seal would come up and（11）

  me，like a dog comes up and pushes your leg." Thompson said.It was a sense of（12）

  ，Thompson recalled，knowing that he wasn't alone on this heroic journey.
     Being pushed along by the seal，Thompson felt（13）

  to swim to the nearest oil platform，which was far but closer than land.With the（14）

  of the seal，he swam through the dark，freezing water for five hours，until he managed to reach an oil platform.People aboard the oil platform offered aid.They rushed him to a hospital where Thompson was treated and recovered a few days later.
     While the thought of his（15）

  motivated him to keep going，Thompson said that he would not have endured through the pain if it hadn't been for the seal swimming alongside him.
  
  

  （1）	A．recognition	B．encouragement	C．respect	D．trust
  （2）	A．unexpected	B．common	C．confusing	D．funny
  （3）	A．kicked	B．locked	C．chased	D．knocked
  （4）	A．easy	B．unnecessary	C．impossible	D．safe
  （5）	A．disappear	B．stop	C．ground	D．sink
  （6）	A．space	B．mind	C．line	D．sight
  （7）	A．spare	B．final	C．exciting	D．private
  （8）	A．tool	B．way	C．will	D．skill
  （9）	A．swimming	B．calling	C．watching	D．practicing
  （10）	A．break in	B．show up	C．slow down	D．give up
  （11）	A．greet	B．push	C．lift	D．take
  （12）	A．duty	B．hope	C．curiosity	D．wonder
  （13）	A．determined	B．satisfied	C．honored	D．a(chǎn)mused
  （14）	A．task	B．cost	C．company	D．a(chǎn)rrival
  （15）	A．pets	B．friends	C．family	D．boat
  組卷：25引用：5難度：0.2

  解析

閱讀理解（共4小題；每小題6分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 10．Summertime，i.e.vacation season，is quickly approaching.And whether your ideal getaway is R&R on the beach，outdoor adventuring，or exploring a new city，it pays to plan.
     I'd love to get away.How do I save for a vacation？
     You're not alone.One study says 71% of Americans are planning to take a trip for leisure in 2022.And they're planning on spending 29% more than they did pre-pandemic in 2019.But you don't have to go broke （身無(wú)分文） to get a break.Before you even start planning your travel，here's how to make the trip you've been waiting for a reality.
  ? Make a sinking fund.These funds are where you set aside money with an intention to spend it on a big goal.
  ? Timing is everything.Research the cheapest places to go when the temperature rises，and plan accordingly.You'll also get more bang for your buck by checking out destinations with a favorable exchange rate.For somewhere further east，your dollars will go far in Thailand or the Philippines.
  ? Book smart.Renting a home is often a better deal than booking a hotel.Not only will you save on the price tag，but you can cook instead of eating out for every meal.
     How do I keep saving while I'm on vacation？
     True story：travel doesn't feel like real life，so it's easier to splurge （揮霍）.And if you're visiting a popular tourist location，everything costs more.Here's how to see the sights without losing sight of your budget.
  ? Set a daily spending limit and track what you buy to avoid overdoing it.Using cash or a prepaid debit card instead of a credit card can also help.
  ? Food is a money vampire.If you have access to a kitchen where you're staying，make breakfast，pack lunch，and cook dinner when you can.If not，hit up a supermarket or farmer's market for an easy，cheap breakfast.And when you do eat out，go for lunch or appetizers，where the menu items tend to be less expensive.
  
  （1）According to the passage，which of the following may help make your dream trip a reality？

  
  A．Preparing enough fast food.
  B．Borrowing money from friends.
  C．Researching the cheapest places to go.
  D．Carrying credit cards from different banks.
  （2）To keep saving while on vacation，you'd better

  .
  A．go out for meals
  B．a(chǎn)void using cash
  C．set a daily spending limit
  D．visit popular tourist locations
  （3）What's the purpose of the passage？

  
  A．To help travellers save money.
  B．To report some survey results.
  C．To advertise some tourist attractions.
  D．To compare different travel plans.
  組卷：10引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

閱讀表達(dá)（共1小題； 每小題8分， 共8分）閱讀下面的短文和問(wèn)題，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在相應(yīng)題號(hào)后的橫線上寫下相關(guān)信息，完成對(duì)該問(wèn)題的回答。答語(yǔ)要意思清楚，結(jié)構(gòu)正確，書寫工整。

• 30．Laughing Matters Making people laugh connects us to one another.But what are laughing matters related to？For me，they are about personal life stories and experiences.Life will always change，and therefore laughing matters vary accordingly.While we may not have the same experiences，everyone can relate to observations on life，family，and the varieties of behavior we all encounter every day as we go about life.
      Laughing matters are dedicated to making laughter a part of daily life and building a healthier and less stressful outlook.It can end tense situations.It always breaks the ice and brings people together.At home，it brings the family closer.A friend once told me how his dad collected jokes in a box and wrote them down on cards so he wouldn't forget them and then told jokes at the dinner table.I could relate to that.My older brother used to bring home joke books and read them to me when I was 10 or 11 years old，which had a great impact on me.
      Great comedians view life in different ways.Some of them can tell a relatable story about life and it will be funny，reminding the audience of similar situations and getting huge laughs.Others will look at a similar observation in life and tell a very different story from a very different angle with a very different delivery.The best of them keep working it out until they find the humor that suits them and strikes the right string and，hopefully，the laughter string of an audience.
      People will always relate to the human story with all its challenges.One good thing about life is that it changes and develops.Life itself never gets old and is always feeding a laugh.As a result，comedians are constantly pushing the envelope because what the previous generation found funny becomes foreign to the new generation.As comedy adjusts to life changes，the edge keeps moving as well.That's what time does to comedy.And now with a whole new generation the challenge is the same.Humorists must keep pushing that envelope，and we will.
  （1）For the author，what are laughing matters about？ （不多于8個(gè)單詞）

  
  （2）How can the best comedians make people laugh？ （不多于11個(gè)單詞）

  
  （3）Why does comedy need to change？ （不多于13個(gè)單詞）

  
  （4）Based on your personal experience，does humor help you in your life？Why or why not？ （單詞數(shù)不限）
  組卷：5引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

書面表達(dá)（20分）

• 31．英語(yǔ)課上你們?cè)谟懻撚⒄Z(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的方法，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列內(nèi)容，寫一個(gè)發(fā)言稿，介紹你的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)情況：
  1、你在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中遇到了哪些困難？
  2、你嘗試了哪些方法解決這些困難？效果如何？
  注意：詞數(shù)不少于80。
  組卷：12引用：3難度：0.5

  解析