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2022-2023學年廣東省廣州市越秀區(qū)省實越秀高三(上)開學英語試卷

發(fā)布:2025/1/6 20:30:3

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

  • 1.Cheesy Pizza Stuffing
    Yield:4 to 6 servings
    Time:45 minutes,plus drying bread
    Ingredients:
    ? 1(12-to 14-ounce) loaf brioche (黃油面包),torn into bite-size pieces (about 4 cups)
    ? 4 tablespoons unsalted butter,plus more softened butter
    ? l large yellow onion
    ? Salt and black pepper and 2 tablespoons tomato sauce
    ? 1 large egg and 1 cup whole milk
    ? 2 cups shredded low-moisture mozzarella (馬蘇里拉奶酪)
    Directions:
       The night before serving,spread the bread pieces on a sheet pan and let sit on the counter to dry out.Alternatively,you can bake them at 250 degrees until completely dried out and no longer soft,20 to 30 minutes.
       When ready to make the stuffing,transfer the bread to a large bowl.Heat oven to 350 degrees and grease a 9-by-13-inch or 8-by-11-inch baking dish with softened butter.Melt the 4 tablespoons butter in a large skillet over medium-high and add the thinly sliced onion.Season with salt and pepper,and cook,stirring occasionally,until slightly browned at the edges,5 to 7 minutes.Stir in the tomato sauce and cook until fragrant,about I minute.
       In a medium bowl,beat the egg with a fork,then beat in the milk.Pour the milk mixture over the bread and toss with two spoons until evenly coated.Add I cup mozzarella and toss again until well combined.Let sit until the bread fully absorbs the liquid,about 5 minutes
       Transfer the stuffing and any accumulated liquid to the greased baking dish,spread out evenly and top with the remaining I cup mozzarella. (To make ahead,you can stop at this stage,cover the dish and refrigerate for up to 24 hours.)
       Bake,uncovered,until heated through and the cheese is melted,15 to 25 minutes. (You may need to add a few minutes to the bake time if the stuffing has been refrigerated.)

    (1)Which ingredient is unnecessary for the dish?

    A.Tomato.
    B.Milk.
    C.Butter.
    D.Salt.
    (2)Which procedure correctly follows the Directions?

    A.The onion used should be thickly cut.
    B.The bread pieces should be softened before serving.
    C.Two cups of mozzarella should be added respectively.
    D.The stuffing which has been refrigerated should be baked for 24 hours.
    (3)How is the Directions organized?

    A.By giving examples.
    B.By offering analyses.
    C.By presenting findings.
    D.By following time order.

    組卷:4引用:2難度:0.5
  • 2.Laurie Horan never thought of himself as musical.At home,his dad never listened to music,while one of his boarding school teachers labelled him tone deaf.But last month he started to busk.And while he accompanies on harmonica (口琴) his guitar-playing friend Alan Eaton,people clap,dance and throw coins into Alan's guitar case for the local food bank.Horan caught himself thinking: "How,at the age of 80,do I come to be playing music to people on the streets of Bradford?"
       The question preoccupied him,because,some years ago at a family gathering,Gavin,one of his children,said, "You know what,Dad?It can't be coincidental.We must have got our natural abilities and interest from you." He has three sons,two daughters and a stepson from two marriages;between them,they cover a range of instruments and genres from techno to rock.Horan was floored. "There can't be music in me because I can't play!" he said.
       Eight years ago,Horan,a retired civil servant,was driving back from a trip to the Yorkshire coast with his eldest son,Gavin,who was visiting from Canada.Gavin wanted to stop at a music shop.He walked out and said, "Here you are.I bought this for you,Dad.It's a harmonica.I'll try to show you how to play a bit."
       They went to a local pub.Gavin played guitar and Laurie sat in the corner with his harmonica,trying to make a sound that no one would hear.After six months,he was invited into the group.Unable to read music,he discovered a talent for improvisation (即興表演),responding to a note within a millisecond without batting an eyelid. "I don't play by ear.I play by heart," Actually,Horan says, "My harmonica plays me-how I feel,what I am,what I've been."
       Music has enriched life with friendship and made Horan feel "part of something much bigger" than himself. "At a time when the scope of life might be shrinking,mine is expanding," he says. "Maybe we never know completely who we are or what we can do."

    (1)Why did Horan play the harmonica on the streets of Bradford?

    A.To collect money for charity.
    B.To recall the good old days.
    C.To live his childhood dream.
    D.To beg food from passers-by.
    (2)What's the common feature of Horan's children?

    A.They are all divorced.
    B.They are all tone deaf.
    C.They are all musical.
    D.They are all guitar players.
    (3)What is Gavin's attitude to his father's musical ability?

    A.Unclear.
    B.Positive.
    C.Doubtful.
    D.Disapproving.
    (4)What can be learned from the last two paragraphs?

    A.Music fails to help Horan express himself.
    B.Music help Horan lead a comfortable life.
    C.Music helps Horan sharpen his own hearing.
    D.Music brings Horan a broader circle of life.

    組卷:5引用:3難度:0.6
  • 3.When Zhu Caiping,73,was diagnosed with mild cognitive impairment three years ago,she found that anxiety,depression and even looking down on herself became normal in her life.It was not until last year,after she participated in a reality show and became a restaurant server,that her situation began to improve dramatically.
       The restaurant in Shanghai where she works is the Forget Me Not Cafe.It shares the goal of providing job opportunities for elderly people who have Alzheimer's disease or other cognitive impairments.
       "I provide basic services for guests,such as pouring water,serving and taking orders.I can now remember all the dishes on the menu," said Zhu,who has come to the restaurant three times a week since February and works three hours a day. "The colleagues take good care of us.The never allow us to deliver hot dishes such as soups.The guests are also very tolerant of us,because sometimes we make mistakes."
       Because of memory loss,Zhu writes down all the information she wants to remember on sticky notes,such as the names of the volunteers and teacher as well as English words.
       "People with cognitive impairment actually refuse and fear to communicate with society but this will worsen their condition." She added,"With the deterioration(退化)of brain function,they may gradually lose memory and the ability to take care of themselves and might even see the loss of emotions." In addition to the job opportunities for the elderly,information about cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease is posted on a board outside the restaurant to help people recognize symptoms and seek treatment as soon as possible.
       As China faces an aging population,the increasing number of seniors with cognitive impairment has become a significant social issue. "We should feel lucky that the whole of society is concerned about the seniors,especially for people like us.The neighborhood committee always checks on our situation and watches for other elderly people with symptoms." Zhu said.

    (1)What can we know about Zhu Caiping?

    A.She always made mistakes at work.
    B.She made efforts to be equal to the job.
    C.She was a full-time restaurant server in a Shanghai café.
    D.She was one of those suffering from severe cognitive impairment.
    (2)How might people with cognitive impairment feel?

    A.Forgetful and upset.
    B.Anxious but lucky.
    C.Tolerant and careful.
    D.Indifferent but energetic.
    (3)Why is information about cognitive impairment posted outside the restaurant?

    A.To provide treatment for the sick.
    B.To seek approval from the citizens.
    C.To offer the elderly job opportunities.
    D.To equip people with relevant knowledge.
    (4)In which section of a newspaper the passage most likely be found?

    A.Health.
    B.Society.
    C.Culture.
    D.Business.

    組卷:9引用:2難度:0.5

第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié), 滿分15分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

  • 8.假設(shè)你是李華,你曾經(jīng)很喜歡熬夜,但現(xiàn)在你改變了。請寫一封郵件給你校英文報的編輯,把你戒掉熬夜的經(jīng)歷分享給同學們,讓他們和你一樣戒掉熬夜。
    內(nèi)容包括:
    (1)經(jīng)常熬夜的后果;
    (2)如何戒掉熬夜;
    (3)戒掉熬夜后的感受。
    注意:
    (1)詞數(shù)應為80左右;
    (2)以適當增加細節(jié),使行文連貫;
    (3)已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
    Dear Editor,
       I'd like to share my experience of staying up late.
    ______
    Yours,
    Li Hua

    組卷:1引用:1難度:0.5

第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

  • 9.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
        After a very meaningful conversation with my dad about the old days,we came up with an object that we both remembered clearly.It was my very first bicycle.My mind told me I got it when I was seven,who was cheated to ride it for fifty yards alone the first time I tried!
        My dad put together all the small pieces of the bicycle from a beautiful material that he called, "Your own car." Of course I knew he had some magical ability,but I didn't think he could make such an awesome object.He added the seat and the pedals (踏板) so that I would not have any problems.My dad recalled the bicycle was the smallest he could find while I remember how huge it was.I was so afraid of it and there was no way that I was going to control that monster-sized material.The bicycle was left in my backyard as a decoration for a month because I refused to ride it.Honestly,I was scared to try it.
        After a month,my dad gave me a lecture to teach me what being a man was all about.I was finally determined to try it.My dad was proud of me and I felt very manly.He and I went to the park to see what we could do there.
        The park was empty when we arrived.I had no doubt that my dad told everybody not to be there because we had to use it.I felt sorry for other people,but I was proud to have such an omnipotent (全能的) person as my dad.
        We found a smooth and open space.My dad was holding the back part of the seat to make sure I didn't fell.He promised me that I was not going to fall because he would be running right behind,holding the bicycle.
    注意:
    1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右;
    2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
        I turned around and found my dad was not behind._______
        I started to pedal and the bicycle moved._______

    組卷:8引用:7難度:0.6
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