外研版（2019）必修第二冊《Unit 1 Food for thought》2023年同步練習(xí)卷

一、閱讀理解

• 1．Craziest Food Festivals sounds like a joke topic，but once you start looking into it，you'll realize they're everywhere-the crazier，the better.
     Bibimbap Festival
     In a Korean town in Jeonju，their "mixed rice" dish is a hearty serve of rice topped with raw beef，a rainbow of vegetables，a raw egg and gochujang sauce （韓國的辣椒醬）so much.They take four days out of October to celebrate it.
     Like any festival there's music，entertainment and magic，but making it that little bit different is the bibimbap that's whipped（攪拌）up in a big bowl by dozens of chefs and served to over 400 people.
     Waikiki Spam Jam（懷基基午餐肉節(jié)）
     Who knew this canned meat had so much love？Well，it turns out that a can of Spam is the go-to item in Hawaii，along with a grass skirt and garland
     The people of Hawaii love Spam so much that they even spend a day in May serving out the best Spam，a type of cheap canned meat made mainly from pork.
     Bessieres Easter Egg Festival
     At Easter time，for those in the French town of Bessieres it's all about an egg far less sweet.
     Here they celebrate the holiday by getting dozens of chefs to make one large omelette（煎蛋卷）15，000 eggs strong一for the townsfolk（市民）.
     Potato Days Festival
     This festival actually takes place in Barnesville，Minnesota（明尼蘇達(dá)州），the US.Over the last Friday and Saturday in August the town celebrates its potato- growing skills by hosting potato picking and peeling contests，as well as a Miss Tater Tot pageant for five-and six-year-old girls.
  
  （1）Bibimbap is

  .
  A．a(chǎn) kind of egg cake far less sweet
  B．a(chǎn) can of meat made mainly from pork
  C．a(chǎn) fried potato ball covered with sauce
  D．a(chǎn) rice dish mixed up with vegetables，etc
  （2）Waikiki Spam Jam takes place

  .
  A．from 22 to 25 October
  B．in May in Hawaii
  C．in Barnesville，Minnesota
  D．in a French town
  （3）If Jim wants to learn Asian food culture，he'd better go to

  .
  A．Bibimbap Festival
  B．Waikiki Spam Jam
  C．Bessieres Easter Egg Festival
  D．Potato Days Festival
  組卷：9引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．You may have heard adults say they are uncomfortable in the morning without a cup of coffee.One reason they may feel that way is that coffee contains caffeine（咖啡因），Caffeine appears naturally in coffee，tea，and cocoa beans，which are used to make chocolate.But now food makers are adding it to many products，from potato chips to water.
     The US government is especially worried about the problem.That's why the Food and Drug Administration（FDA）is studying the health effects of caffeine on young people.Studies show that too much caffeine can make people nervous and unable to sleep.What's more，caffeine is habit-forming.Those who consume it regularly and stop suddenly may experience headaches and feel tired.
     One of the biggest concerns is the large amount of caffeine added to so-called energy drinks，like Red Bull.A 12-ounce can of cola has about 35 milligrams of caffeine.A similar serving of Red Bull contains more than three times that amount.
     The Institute of Medicine is also working on caffeine-safety measures."Teenagers should not drink beverages that contain caffeine.They should be aware of caffeine's effects on health and on how the brain works.Take，for example，teenagers who consume caffeine to stay awake and study for a test.They will remember less of what they just studied，"said Stallings，a member of the institute.
     Companies that make products with added caffeine claim they do not advertise them to kids.However，there is no law to stop children from buying them.So the FDA needs to set limits on caffeine，especially in energy drinks.As for added caffeine in foods，the government should just say no.If not，the amount of caffeine should be printed on food labels to remind consumers.The government must do that.
     Doctors say kids should avoid caffeine.If you need extra energy，try these natural boosters：eat right，exercise.and get plenty of sleep.
  
  （1）What is the US government particularly concerned about？

  
  A．The fact that coffee contains caffeine.
  B．The practice of adding caffeine to foods.
  C．The measures of avoiding caffeine's effects.
  D．The practice of using caffeine to make chocolate.
  （2）Red Bull is listed in the third paragraph as an example of

  .
  A．caffeine's effects on health
  B．teenagers'addiction to caffeine
  C．drinks which contain much caffeine
  D．people's concern about teenagers'health
  （3）Paragraph 5 is mainly about

  .
  A．the measures of protecting teenagers from caffeine's effects
  B．the process of the government's controlling the use of caffeine
  C．the government's responsibility of taking care of teenagers
  D．the risk of buying products containing caffeine nowadays
  （4）The author may agree that

  .
  A．headaches and feeling tired are common in teenagers
  B．food makers don't add much caffeine to many products now
  C．caffeine is good and useful for teenagers' study
  D．getting enough sleep can make people energetic
  組卷：8引用：2難度：0.4

  解析

• 3．Chef Zhang Xuesi lowered the fire on the stove where he was cooking his Cantonese meal.He added all the necessary foods.He quickly lowered the fire and turned toward a phone camera as hundreds of people watched him online."It ruins the dish if you burn the breadcrumbs，"he advised his livestream video watchers.
     Many people in China are restricted to their homes in the effort to stop the spread of coronavirus.Millions of them are finding a new interest in cooking.People watching television and online cooking shows are learning how to make Chinese and Western foods.They are also pushing up the sale of special cookware on online markets.Downloads of the top five recipe apps doubled in February，said research company Sensor Tower.
     Bilibili said it has had more than 580 million views of its cooking videos in the two months since the coronavirus began to spread in China.Another online cooking show producer DayDayCook told Reuters its numbers of new users increased 200 percent from January to February.A recipe for bean curd and shrimp received the most watchers.
     Many new home cooks are young people living in cities.This group is used to eating out or getting food delivery.Now these people are cooking at home.Wu Shuang is a 30-year-old who works and lives in Beijing.She was among those trapped at home in February.She says she spent a lot of time online，learning how to make bread and other foods.
     Chef Zhang Xuesi explained that many of his online viewers expressed interest in discussing more than just food.In the past，users were only interested in learning cooking tricks，but now we talk about all kinds of subjects.
  
  （1）What was Zhang Xuesi doing according to Paragraph 1？

  
  A．He was learning how to make Cantonese foods.
  B．He was downloading the top five recipe apps.
  C．He was pushing up the sale of special cookware.
  D．He was making online cooking shows.
  （2）Which of the following is NOT true about Wu Shuang？

  
  A．She becomes a new home cook.
  B．She was trapped at home in February.
  C．She learned cooking foods online
  D．She was interested in discussing food online.
  （3）What is the passage mainly about？

  
  A．Many people are restricted to their homes because of coronavirus.
  B．Many people turn to cooking at home because of coronavirus.
  C．Many people push up sales on online markets because of coronavirus.
  D．Many people spend a lot of time online because of coronavirus.
  組卷：7引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

二、語法填空

• 4．My father is British and my mother is Chinese.My mother often cooks spicy （1）

  （dish）.Thanks to this，after many years of （2）

  （marry） to my mother，he has come to love hot pot.But he still doesn't （3）

  （easy） take to（4）

  （eat） things like chicken feet.He felt （5）

  （shock） when he saw（6）

  the Chinese ate almost every part of an animal.Dad can cook a super "full English breakfast" as well as a typical Sunday roast and my mother and I enjoy them.My mother （7）

  （encourage） me to try different kinds of Chinese food during my visit to China.I loved everything except （8）

  （stink） tofu.
     （9）

  （grow） up in such （10）

  cross culture family，I have enjoyed food from two cultures.I feel at home with food from both my cultures.
  組卷：9引用：2難度：0.9

  解析

三、單詞拼寫

• 5．While going

  your first trip to the UK is exciting，new and different customs can also be confusing．
  組卷：6引用：2難度：0.8

  解析

• 6．

  I tell Tom what happened today？
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

五、翻譯題

• 17．

  ['h?n?] n蜂蜜
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

六、書面表達(dá)

• 18．假定你是李華，你的英國筆友Frank要去中國朋友家做客，想向你了解中國的飲食習(xí)慣。請你給他寫一封信，內(nèi)容包括：
  1．寫信目的；
  2．介紹中國的飲食習(xí)慣，如怎樣吃魚。
  注意：
  1．詞數(shù)80左右；
  2．文章開頭，結(jié)尾已寫好，不計入詞數(shù)；
  3．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
  Dear Frank，
     How is it going？______________
  Yours，
  Li Hua
  組卷：9引用：2難度：0.6

  解析