2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省鹽城市響水縣清源高級(jí)中學(xué)高一（下）月考英語(yǔ)試卷（3月份）
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分 聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
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1．What's the relationship between the speakers？
A.Boss and employee.
B.Seller and customer.
C.Good friends.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．How did the man arrive in Beijing？
A.By air.
B.By bus.
C.By train.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．What might the man think of the speech？
A.Interesting.
B.Touching.
C.Boring.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．Where will the woman go？
A.To the gym.
B.To the office.
C.To the garage.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．What are the speakers doing？
A.Jogging on the street.
B.Babysitting at home.
C.Doing the shopping.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
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6．（1）Where are the speakers？
A.In a shop.
B.At an exhibition.
C.At the man's house.
（2）Which picture was painted by George Anderson？
A.The Summer Flowers.
B.The Swiss Mountains.
C.The Lovely Windows.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．（1）Why is the man moving to New York？
A.To enjoy the city life.
B.To find a better job.
C.To stay with his friends.
（2）How old is the man？
A.19 years old.
B.29 years old.
C.39 years old.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
8．（1）Why does the woman want to work in the restaurant？
A.The environment is nice.
B.The manager is kind.
C.The salary is high.
（2）How long can the woman do the job every day on weekdays？
A.2 hours.
B.4 hours.
C.6 hours.
（3）When can the woman probably get the reply？
A.On Tuesday.
B.On Thursday.
C.On Saturday.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
9．（1）What does the woman do？
A.A driver.
B.A doctor.
C.A policewoman.
（2）What was the girl probably doing when the accident happened？
A.Driving a car.
B.Listening to music.
C.Making a phone call.
（3）When did the accident happen according to the man？
A.At 7：20 a.m.today.
B.At 7：20 p.m.today.
C.At 7：20 a.m.yesterday.
（4）What does the man have to do in the end？
A.Record their conversation.
B.Copy his ID card.
C.Sign his name.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
10．（1）What can we know about the talk？
A.Peter needs two single rooms.
B.The rooms are on the second floor.
C.The rooms have a good view of the sea.
（2）Which meal is free of charge？
A.Breakfast.
B.Lunch.
C.Supper.
（3）When will Peter check out？
A.On August 10th.
B.On August 11th.
C.On August 13th.
（4）Who is probably the speaker？
A.A tour guide.
B.A hotel clerk.
C.Peter's secretary.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二部分 閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
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11．If you're still confused about which are the best charities to donate to，then continue reading further.These charities have a respectable track record，meaning you can be assured that the money you donate is used for the cause that you support.
United Nations Children's Fund （UNICEF）
It is a branch that operates under the United Nations.UNICEF is engaged in various charitable activities around the world.They fund educational programs for children in remote areas of poor countries，provide meals and health care services，and help prevent child abuse while assisting kids in conflict and disaster zones.
World Wildlife Fund （WWF）
If you're a wildlife lover and would like to prevent extinction of rare animal species while helping conservation of precious plants and animals，donate to WWF.In fact，WWF has various creative ways to donate.You can "adopt" an endangered elephant or tiger or another animal that WWF is trying to prevent from extinction.Or you can donate a small amount of money every month or annually to WWF.
United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees （UNHCR）
Anyone who watches or reads news is aware of countless conflicts going on around the world and a large number of refugees.Generally，these refugees are children，women and men who are living in areas now infested with terrorists or trapped in wars.You can help relieve some of the sufferings of these persons by donating to UNHCR.They help refugees by providing food，clothing，shelter，health care and other basic necessities.
World Food Programme （WFP）
WFP is a global charity that operates under the United Nations.Every day，WFP delivers food to famine-stricken areas in over 80 countries.They have 5600 trucks，30 ships and 92 planes that deliver the food they buy with your donations to hungry people in these countries.
（1）What do we know about the WWF？
A．It provides only one way for you to make a donation.
B．It will instruct you to raise endangered species at home.
C．It will use your donation to help endangered species survive.
D．It encourages wildlife lovers to adopt wildlife by themselves.
（2）What do UNICEF and WFP have in common？
A．They help prevent child abuse in poor countries.
B．They are both in the charge of the United Nations.
C．They provide health care services in conflict zones.
D．They deliver food and gifts to disaster-stricken areas.
（3）Which of the following helps women in wars？
A．UNICEF.
B．WWF.
C．UNHCR.
D．WFP.組卷：1引用：3難度：0.5 -
12．A cycling training at Queen Mary homeless women's hostel（收容所）in London starts.Eleven women discuss what they're hoping to achieve in today's training.Then they push their bikes to a basketball court to practice in an off-road environment.Supported by instructor（指導(dǎo)員），they practice riding by themselves.Sometimes these women feel a little tired because they take medicine，but they have all made up their mind for cycling training.
Last year Queen Mary approached Sustrans （a charity） to set up a cycling club for women.Many of them have low levels of fitness.All have survived challenging situations ranging from social isolation（孤立）to abusive（虐待的）relationships.The hostel staff，who are experienced mental health experts，try to develop cycling to build the women's confidence and give them access（進(jìn)入權(quán)）to other fields of society.The hostel is moving away from traditional treatment of mental health with the belief that cycling could be a really useful tool in helping the women live on their own.After the success of a 10-week pilot project，the cycling club received financial support of ￡10，000 to continue the club.
In modern society，homelessness and mental health problems often go hand in hand.Studies have shown that physical activities，including walking and cycling，can be used to overcome and even prevent stress，depression and anxiety.They can be more effective than medical treatments.
Women，however，are less likely than men to take part in physical activities.Women in the UK make nearly three times fewer cycling journeys than men.Two main causes of this are traditional barriers-mostly because women still undertake most household tasks- and fear of judgment.The network of bike paths has been expanded（擴(kuò)展） yet the "build it and they will come" approach ignores the fact that not all people start from the same point.Social interventions（干預(yù)）are a useful way to achieve equality of access to cycling.
（1）What can we learn about the women at Queen Mary？
A．They are quite determined.
B．They used to be good athletes.
C．They committed serious crimes.
D．They teach themselves cycling.
（2）What's the main purpose in setting up the cycling club？
A．To raise money for the poor.
B．To promote the benefits of cycling.
C．To help homeless women get a good job.
D．To make homeless women better fit into society.
（3）What does the author stress in the third paragraph？
A．The harm of mental problems.
B．The causes of different mental states.
C．The various treatments for mental illness.
D．The positive effect of sports on mental health.
（4）What is suggested for encouraging women to cycle？
A．Building more bike paths.
B．Starting purposeful activities.
C．Providing support in housework.
D．Strengthening education on equality.組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5 -
13．Nowadays nearly everyone has suffered from a bad attack of forgetfulness when a password is needed.The company computer.The home computer.Banking and ATM machines.Websites.Car and home security systems.The list goes on.It does not take long to accumulate a dozen or more passwords.
Scribbling them down on slips of paper or simply using the same password for anything and everything is how most people cope with the overload.The negative aspect of this is that either way makes it easier for hackers（黑客） to invade computer privacy.
Researchers are now trying to do something about this by moving forward what may be an answer to the password puzzle——pictures.
Many companies are looking into various ways that images can be used to replace the standard，easily-forgotten string of letters and numbers.Pictures are much easier to remember.Researchers are also working on picture passwords that will make it more difficult for the average hacker.
Take，for instance，the screens available through a New York company，Pass logix.One picture shows a standard bar scene.The password is created by making up a drink from the various items pictured.The order in which the items are selected becomes the password.Researchers at the University of California，Berkeley，who have studied the habit of computer users say laziness plays a major role in most people's choice of passwords.
Nonetheless，forgetting passwords is a common problem of the computer era.It's more of a problem than hacking，in fact，particularly for major corporations that must maintain help desks for their computer-using employees——often round the clock.How much does it cost a company each time an employee forgets a password？
No one knows，but people who are pushing the picture passwords believe they will save companies a lot of money because recalling images is so much easier.
（1）The first two paragraphs center on.
A．why people are so forgetful in the computer era
B．what happens when so many passwords are needed
C．why hackers can so easily invade computer privacy
D．what people usually do when they choose their passwords
（2）Using the same password for anything and everything may lead to.
A．the users' laziness
B．people's forgetfulness
C．the theft of personal information
D．the loss of a large sum of money
（3）When used as password，pictures have one big advantage over letters and numbers：.
A．they are more deeply stored in our memory
B．they are easy to be combined and ordered
C．they are closely linked with our daily life
D．they are colorful and can arouse our imagination
（4）Which of the following might be the best title for this passage？
A．Passwords，a Product of the Computer Era
B．Forgetfulness，a Big Headache for People
C．Hackers，the Invader of Computer Privacy
D．Pictures，a Solution to the Password Puzzle組卷：0引用：4難度：0.5
第五節(jié) 根據(jù)中文提示，用適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)完成句子
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38．Now is the time to
（敲響警鐘）.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.7
第四部分 寫(xiě)作（共一節(jié) 滿分15分）
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39．上周六下午，你校學(xué)生會(huì)舉行了以"綠色校園，我們?cè)谛袆?dòng) （Green School， We Are in Action）"為主題的植樹(shù)活動(dòng)．假定你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華，受到校報(bào)編輯部委托寫(xiě)一篇活動(dòng)報(bào)道，內(nèi)容包括：
1．活動(dòng)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；
2．活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容；
3．活動(dòng)的意義．
注意：
1． 詞數(shù)80左右；
2． 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫．組卷：10引用：4難度：0.5