2021-2022學(xué)年河南省開封市杞縣高中高二（上）第四次月考英語(yǔ)試卷

一、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共4小題：每小題6分，滿分30）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 1．2017 Chinese New Year is approaching and preparations are underway around the world．Here are some Chinatowns for those outside of China wishing to mark the day．
  London
  Although it may not be as large or as long-built as others，having only become a center for the Chinese community during the 1950s，London's Chinatown is a perfectly formed little firework that knows how to see in the year with a bang．Decorated with red lanterns （燈籠），previous years have seen shows with acrobatics （雜技），martial arts （武術(shù)），dance and opera nearby．
  San Francisco
  San Francisco's Chinatown is perhaps the most famous in the United States．The city was the main entry-point for Chinese who had crossed the Pacific to the USA during the early 19th century．Between the Grant Avenue and the Stockton Street，this historic area is a local treasure，attracting more visitors per year than the Golden Gate Bridge．
  Bangkok
  With an about 100-year-old history，the Thai capital's Chinatown contains complex streets offering all kinds of tasty treats，clothes，toys and antiques．Sunday market days are such a good time to get the full atmosphere of the neighborhood．The area is also known for its gold dealers，whose shops line the road．
  Mauritius
  Found in Port Louis，this Mauritian Chinatown shows the island nation's rich multicultural diversity．Established in the early years of the 20th century by settlers from China，its tiny shops and restaurants serve locals and visitors．During the Chinese Spring Festival，the most exciting sight is the Dragon Dances on Rue Royale when Chinese musicians and dancers perform the traditional Lion dances through the streets．
  
  （1）According to the text，which of the following has the longest history？

  
  A．London's Chinatown．
  B．Bangkok's Chinatown．
  C．Mauritius's Chinatown．
  D．San Francisco's Chinatown．
  （2）What's special about Bangkok's Chinatown？

  
  A．It is crowded with Chinese restaurants．
  B．It was the major entrance for the Chinese．
  C．It is well-known for its gold business．
  D．It is where you can enjoy fireworks．
  （3）If you want to enjoy the Dragon Dances，you can go to

  ．
  A．Rue Royale in Port Louis，Mauritius
  B．the Sunday market in Bangkok
  C．the Grant Avenue in San Francisco
  D．the Chinese community in London．
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Last night，on my way home I stopped because of being attracted by some hamburgers at a fast food restaurant．On my way in，a homeless man approached me and asked， "Do you have any bottles lying around？" I knew he would recycle them for a few cents，but I didn't have any，so I said no．And again he asked， "Can you spare some change （零錢）？" I smiled，and said no again．
     He was very respectful；he smiled back and said， "OK，thank you．" Even though he didn't have
  anything，he was still in good spirits．From the way he spoke I could tell he was smart．
     Then I bought one hamburger and enjoyed my meal，but in the back of my mind I wondered whether the homeless man was hungry．After I finished my meal I decided to order another one for him．At this point I didn't know if he was still around，but I tried anyway．
     At the counter I ordered a hamburger and also a hot chocolate，because it was cold outside，and I thought it would help warm him up．They delivered me the hot chocolate first and as I waited for my hamburger，I noticed the homeless man was standing right beside me．I looked at him and smiled， "This hot chocolate is for you．"He replied like a gentleman，"Thank you so much．That's very kind of you．"
     I always believe no matter how hard up （缺錢） I am，there are always those who are worse off than I．When you help someone，it's not always about money，it's about love．The love you give today，someone might forget tomorrow．It doesn't matter．Love anyway，because the greatest thing you can give is love．
  
  （1）Why did the author stop at a fast food restaurant？

  
  A．Because he was hungry and thirsty．
  B．Because he wanted to help the homeless man there．
  C．Because he hoped he could collect some bottles there．
  D．Because the hamburgers there interested him．
  （2）We can learn from the first two paragraphs that the author

  ．
  A．was angry with the homeless man
  B．decided to help the homeless man after his meal
  C．was an old friend of the homeless man
  D．finished his meal quickly to help the homeless man
  （3）We can infer from the text that the homeless man was

  ．
  A．old and sick
  B．sad and nervous
  C．polite and friendly
  D．calm and confident
  （4）The author wants to tell us that

  ．
  A．there is always someone that we can help
  B．money cannot buy everything
  C．we shouldn't forget those who once helped us
  D．love cannot be forced
  組卷：7引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people．Shy people are anxious and self-conscious；that is，they are concerned about their own appearance and actions too much．Negative thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds：What kind of impression am I making？Do they like me？Do I sound stupid？Am I wearing unattractive clothes？
     It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people unfavorably．A person's self-concept is reflected in the way he or she behaves and the way a person behaves affects other people's reactions．In general，the way people think about themselves has a deep effect on all areas of their lives．
     Shy people，who have low self-respect，are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others．They need faith that they are doing "the right thing"．Shy people are very sensitive to criticism．It makes them feel inferior．They also find it difficult to be pleased by praises because they believe they are unworthy of praise．A shy person may respond to a praise with a statement like this one： "You're just saying that to make me feel good，I know it's not true．" It is clear that，while self-awareness is a healthy quality，overdoing it is harmful．
     Can shyness be completely got rid of，or at least reduced？Fortunately，people can overcome shyness with determination since shyness goes hand in hand with lack of self respect．It is important for people to accept their weakness as well as their strengths．Each one of us has his or her own characteristics．We are interested in our own personal ways．The better we understand ourselves，the easier it becomes to live up to our chances for a rich and successful life．
  
  （1）The first paragraph is mainly about

  ．
  A．the cause of shyness
  B．the effect of shyness on people
  C．the feelings of shy people
  D．the questions in the minds of shy people
  （2）According to the writer，self-awareness is

  ．
  A．harmful to people
  B．a(chǎn) weak point of shy people
  C．the cause of unhappiness
  D．a(chǎn) good characteristic
  （3）What is the shy people's reaction to praise？

  
  A．They are pleased by it．
  B．They feel it is not true．
  C．They are very sensitive to it．
  D．They feel they are worthy of it．
  （4）We can learn from the passage that shyness can

  ．
  A．block our chances for a successful life
  B．help us to live up to our full development
  C．enable us to understand ourselves better
  D．have nothing to do with lack of self respect
  組卷：1引用：4難度：0.5

  解析

四、寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（北10小題，每小題10分，滿分35分）

• 8．假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
  增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（^），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
  刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
  修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
  注意：（1）每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
  （2）只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。
  
      Teddy was the first out of the plane.He collected his luggages and quickly made his way to the gate.He was hard able to contain his excite at meeting his family after six years abroad.He turned around and sees his parents，their dear faces shining with pride and pleasure.There was no a sign of his twin sisters.
  He greeted his parents.His father smiled but said in an excited voice， "Let's get home.They're waiting us at home." Teddy smiled，relieved to knowing they were at home.He kept on talked about his tour of Europe.They reached home quickly and she finally hugged his long-missed sisters.
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 9．假定你是李華．你的外國(guó)筆友Kate所在的國(guó)家中 COVID-19 情況越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重，她心里很恐慌．請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示給她發(fā)一封電子郵件．
  內(nèi)容包括：
  1．寫信目的；
  2．應(yīng)對(duì)措施（少外出、戴口罩、勤洗手等）；
  3．堅(jiān)定信心．
  注意：
  1．詞數(shù)100左右；
  2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫．
  組卷：17引用：3難度：0.6

  解析