2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省深圳市寶安區(qū)新安中學(xué)高一（下）開學(xué)英語試卷

第一部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 1．In the long history of humans，women's stories have often been overlooked.Yet as modern society has allowed women to speak for themselves，more and more women are standing up to choose how to live their lives.Here are five powerful films that just might inspire you to re-imagine what it means to be a woman.
     Hi，Mom（2021）
    Directed by Chinese comedian Jia Ling，this heartwarming comedy，about a woman who accidentally meets her mother during time travel，became a hit with audiences this year，leading the mainland box office right after Chinese New Year.
     Leap（2020）
     This 2020 film about the Chinese national women's volleyball team presents their history from 1981，when they won the Women's World Cup，to the year 2016.Actress Gong Li stars as the legendary volleyball player Lang Ping，and Peter Chen from Hong Kong is the director.
     Coco Avant Chanel（2009）
     The life of Coco Chanel serves as a guide to all women wishing to establish their own careers.Audrey Tautou，famous for her iconic performance in Amelie，stars as the glorious French fashion designer.It is French director Anne Fontaine's most famous film.
     The Joy Luck Club（1993）
     Based on the novel The Joy Luck Club，Chinese director Wang Ying tells the stories of four Chinese women and their daughters who were all born and lived in the US.Their conflicts also reflect the collision between traditional Chinese culture and American culture.
     The Story of Qiu Ju（1992）
     Directed by Zhang Yimou，the 1992 film describes a peasant woman Qiu Ju who lives in a rural area of China and fights for justice.It is a screen adaptation of writer Chen Yuanbin's novel The Wan Family's Lawsuit.
  
  （1）Why does the author select the above 5 movies？

  
  A．To arouse attention to women.
  B．To speak highly of great mothers.
  C．To support women's fight for equal rights.
  D．To introduce the history of women movies.
  （2）How does Coco Avant Chanel differ from the other 4 movies？

  
  A．It inspired a lot of women.
  B．It is set in a foreign country.
  C．Its actress became world-famous for her role.
  D．Its director has a different culture background.
  （3）Which film concerns generation gap？

  
  A．Hi，Mom.
  B．Leap.
  C．The Joy Luck Club.
  D．The Story of Qiu Ju.
  組卷：4引用：3難度：0.6

  解析

• 2．Cooking with steam is of great importance in Chinese cuisine.It's one of the best ways to lock the original flavors in the ingredients.
     Vegetables are healthy and full of fiber，and steaming is a quick way to cook them without using much oil.Chinese cabbage is a perfect vegetable to steam：crunchy，tender，less fibrous and mildly sweet.The tender cabbage can be steamed directly with a simple sauce consisting of garlic paste，soy sauce and sugar.Root vegetables like sweet potatoes are also great for steaming.They can be cut into thick sticks or slices and then steamed until the center becomes soft.Thin pieces of carrots，fresh sophora flowers（槐花）can be coated with dry flour and then steamed.This quick dish is usually served with a garlic paste and vinegar sauce.
     Steaming fish，shrimp and crabs，is all about preserving the original taste，so freshness is the absolute No.1 rule when we shop for seafood to be steamed For fine foods from a river，lake or sea，they must be freshly caught the day you buy them.Frozen fish is seldom steamed directly，because there can be a stronger fishy smell and taste.With all the internal organs and scales removed and blood cleaned，the fish is packed with slices of ginger and scallions（姜和蔥）that can neutralize the fishiness.It's then placed in a steamer that has been preheated to boil，and cooked for 8 to 10 minutes depending on the size of the fish.The final step is to place scallions on top of the steamed fish.Then，in a small pot，heat up some oil and pour it across the body of the fish to help the flavor release.Next，drizzle（澆）a couple spoons of seasoned soy sauce for seafood around the plate and serve.When eating the fish，it's best to dip it in the sauce for the sweet taste.
  
  （1）What is the advantage of steaming according to the passage？

  
  A．Low cost.
  B．Sweet taste.
  C．Shining appearance.
  D．Original flavor.
  （2）What may the underlined word "neutralize" in paragraph 3 mean？

  
  A．Waste.
  B．Add.
  C．Reduce.
  D．Gain.
  （3）What is the right order of making steamed fish according to the passage？

  
  ①Clean the fish.
  ②Steam the fish.
  ③Drizzle some sauce.
  ④Pour some hot oil onto the fish.
  ⑤Pack the fish with some ginger and scallions.
  A． ①②③④⑤
  B． ①④⑤②③
  C． ①⑤④③②
  D． ①⑤②④③
  （4）What is the best title for the text？

  
  A．Cooking meals with steam.
  B．Cooking seafood in a new way.
  C．Advantages of cooking with steam.
  D．Tips for cooking some delicious dishes.
  組卷：6引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)（滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

• 7．    TCM is short for Traditional Chinese Medicine.TCM，which has a history of more than 2，500 years in China， （1）

  （play） a big role in treating patients infected with COVID-19 so far.Let's look at （2）

  it works.TCM cannot kill the virus， （3）

  it can treat patients by removing the trash which causes illness out of human body. （4）

  the trash，the virus will have no room to survive.
      In early February，102 mild patients in Wuhan received therapy with Jinhua Qinggan Granule （顆粒）.As （5）

  result，it took only one and a half days for most patients taking it（6）

  （reduce） fever.An experiment of 710 cases （7）

  （conduct） by over 30 hospitals showed the Xuebijing Injection （注射劑），combined with regular （8）

  （treat），can reduce the mortality rate of severe patients by 8.8 percent.（9）

  （basic），TCM is believed to be more effective for disease prevention，while western medicine is （10）

  （good） for serious illnesses.
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第三部分 應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）

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  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析