2022-2023學(xué)年甘肅省白銀市會寧四中高三（上）第二次月考英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。
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1．There are campus museums all over China that offer various collections and make for eye-opening visits.
Beijing Air and Space Museum at Beihang University
Admission：free
Opening hours：Tuesday and Saturday，9：00 am-12：00 pm
Highlights：Included among the more than 300 historic aircraft and space artifacts are one of the two Northrop P-61 Black Widows in the world and China's first light airliner，Beijing 1.
Fudan University Museum
Admission：free
Opening hours：Tuesday to Friday，9：00 am-11：30 am and 1：30 pm-4：30 pm
Highlights：A unique collection of native artifacts from the Gaoshan aborigines in Taiwan.Some of them，such as pearl vests，are rarely seen even in Taiwan.
China Ichthyic Culture Museum at Shanghai Ocean University
Admission：10 yuan
Opening hours：Monday to Friday，9：00 am-11：30 am and 1：30 pm-4：00 pm
Highlights：In this collection of more than 40，000 specimens of about 3，000 ocean-dwelling species，the most eye-catching one is an 18.4-meter-long sperm whale skeleton（骨架）.
Yifu Museum of China University of Geosciences
Admission：40 yuan；half price for students
Opening hours：Monday to Friday，8：30 am -12：00 pm and 2：30 pm -5：00 pm；weekends and holidays，9：00 am-4：30 pm
Highlights：It houses a collection of more than 30，000 mineral and rock specimens，more than 2，000 of which are rare ones like the museum's well-known dinosaur fossils.China Academy Museum at Hunan University
Admission：50 yuan
Opening hours：Monday to Sunday，8：00 am-6：30 pm in summer and 8：30 am- 6：00 pm in winter
Highlights：China's only museum to feature the history of academies and cultural education in the country.
（1）Which museum will you choose if you're interested in sea species？
A．China Academy Museum at Hunan University.
B．China Ichthyic Culture Museum at Shanghai Ocean University.
C．Beijing Air and Space Museum at Beihang University.
D．Yifu Museum of China University of Geosciences.
（2）What can you see in Yifu Museum of China University of Geosciences？
A．Space artifacts.
B．Native artifacts.
C．Dinosaur fossils.
D．Sperm whale skeletons.
（3）When can you go to China Academy Museum at Hunan University？
A．On Tuesday 6：00 pm in winter.
B．On Saturday 8：00 am in winter.
C．On Wednesday 8：00 am in summer.
D．On Sunday 6：30 pm in summer.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．I received a private message on Facebook（臉譜網(wǎng)）.It began harmlessly enough："Hey，girl.Wanted to invite you to join my next challenge group—we'll be focusing on fitting in 30 minutes of exercise and balanced nutrition."
It was all becoming too much.Facebook was running my life，not me.
But what killed Facebook for me was when I posted a photo，and five minutes later my son asked me how many "likes"it had got.His question was a wake-up call.
"Likes"are signs of acceptance and approval.I had forgotten that acceptance and approval need to come from within and had unknowingly set him a bad example.
Before Facebook，surfing the internet was an occasional distraction and I spent a lot more time reading books and magazines.I checked in with friends through texts，emails and phone calls.
To recreate the simplicity of those days and set a healthier example to my son，I deactivated my Facebook account.
I'd been in the habit of checking Facebook many times a day，so I had to come up with some new habits.I carried a novel and a crossword puzzle book around with me.I rediscovered knitting.I started taking yoga classes.
I started to remember a few things.My body is fine just the way it is.I have friends who will help me out when I'm in trouble，and I will help them out.I do my best to be a good mother，and our son is happy and healthy.We are very lucky to be able to afford two vacations a year.
I stopped looking at the world through my cellphone.I felt completely present in the moment.
The break left me feeling better about myself，my family，my home and my life.
After a few weeks，I returned to Facebook.Now I look at the photos of my friends' kids growing up and treasure how social media allows me to keep in touch with family far and wide.I look in on a daily basis，but no longer with the desire constantly to post updates.
It is not an addiction any more.
（1）Why does the author refer to message on Facebook in the first paragraph？
A．To raise a problem.
B．To give an example.
C．To explain a fact.
D．To share her experience.
（2）The underlined word" deactivate" in Paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to"".
A．update
B．check
C．cancel
D．close
（3）What did the author do to change her life？
A．She went to the gym to do exercise.
B．She was lucky to travel in her two vacations.
C．She focused on her daily life.
D．She tried to do some housework.
（4）What is the author's attitude toward social media？
A．Critical.
B．Supportive.
C．Indifferent.
D．Objective組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．Dear Ms.Winston，
The purpose of this letter is to express to you my sincere apologies for any inconvenience（不便）you may have experienced last month.Please accept my apology for being unable to give you an answer to the installation（安裝）of your Internet high speed service in time.
I just returned from vacation this week and found your letter in my letter box.As soon as I reviewed your case，it was clear that your May 20th request for a change in service had not been read by anybody.We have recently had a number of key employees changed，which might have resulted in your letter being ignored.
Anyhow，I have directed our installation group to contact you by the end of this week.They will call you to set up a time convenient for you.After that，they will go to your house and install your new router（路由器）.
In order to express our thanks to you as our customer，we are going to provide you with first three months of high speed service for free.Therefore，your account will not be billed until October of this year.
We will continue to provide you and all of our customers with the highest standards of service in the industry.
If you have any questions，please call me at 754-9785.
Yours in service，
Paul Cordero
Manager，Customer Solutions
（1）Why did the author write the letter？
A．To ask Ms.Winston what her problems are.
B．To apologize to a customer and offer a solution.
C．To introduce the service of his company.
D．To tell Ms.Winston her account will not be billed.
（2）From Paragraph 2，we can infer that.
A．Ms.Winston asked for a change one month ago
B．the author found the letter in his office
C．the author will go for a vacation this week
D．other employees didn't want to deal with this case
（3）In which of the following months will the woman's high speed service be for free？
A．in May.
B．in June.
C．in August.
D．in October.
（4）What do we know about the author？
A．He often goes for vacation.
B．he seldom checks hie letter box.
C．He will call Ms Winston by the end of this week.
D．He is the manager of his group in the company.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）
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8．假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10 處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處．每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改．
增加： 在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（/\），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．
刪除： 把多余的詞用斜線（\） 劃掉．
修改： 在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．
注意： 1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞：
2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起） 不計分．
When I was still young in my high school， my mother dragged me to play basketball to lose weight． However， it was turned out to be a bitter failure because I devoted my time on study． One day， a friend of mine contacted me and suggested that we started to swim． Without any hesitation， I agreed because we all thought that it was coolest thing in the world． I couldn't forget the day on that I was thrown into the cold water． Fortunately， I survived． Honest speaking， I had a hard time recovered from the shock． Then my friend teaches me to hold my breath underwater． Finally， I succeeded． Now realizing that taking exercises is beneficial to my health， I develop a strong taste for swimming， which becomes part of my life．組卷：19引用：4難度：0.6
第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）
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9．水資源問題已成為舉世矚目的重要問題之一。聯(lián)合國預(yù)計，到2025年，世界將近一半的人口會生活在缺水的地區(qū)。請以"How to Protect Water Resources"為題，寫一篇英語短文。要點如下：
（1）眾所周知，水對人類是很重要的。沒有水，地球上將沒有生命；
（2）現(xiàn)在工廠越來越多，很多河流變臟了，大量的魚死在了河里；
（3）保護水資源是我們的責(zé)任。我們應(yīng)該節(jié)約用水，阻止工廠往河里排放廢水和倒垃圾，并告訴人們保護水資源的重要性。
參考詞匯：water resources水資源；pour...into...往......排放......；waste water廢水 責(zé)任duty垃圾rubbish
How to Protect Water Resources______組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5