2022-2023學年新疆烏魯木齊四中高一（下）期末英語試卷

第一部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 第一節(jié)．(共4小題;每小題6分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

• 1．Qibao Ancient Village
     Qibao，located in the center of Minhang District，Shanghai，is a village with a history of one thousand years.In the village，wine and tea are served on old-fashioned square tables together with long benches，long-mouth copper pots and flat-end chopstick used.The most famous snacks in old Shanghai are square pastry，rice wine and steamed salted pork in wine.
     Telephone：021-21087225
     Entrance Ticket：45 yuan per all-in-one ticket （preferable price of 30 yuan is available now），covering almost all tourist attractions inside the village.
     Jinshan Village of Farmer Painting
     Villagers skillfully make good use of folk arts such as printing and dyeing，embroidery （刺繡），wood carving.They take the various folk customs and the busy scenes of labor of villagers in the lower Changjiang valley as the theme of paintings and create farmer paintings in a simple style.
     Telephone：021-57355555
     Entrance Ticket：30 yuan/person
     Merry Countryside Tour in Zhonghua Village
     The village provides tourists with accommodations，tours，chess，cards，fitness and entertainment through renting out separate farmhouse and sells tourist products and agricultural by-products related to the merry countryside tour.
     Telephone：021-57395433
     Entrance Ticket：Free
     Pudong Lingkong Agric Gardening
     It is one of Shanghai countryside tour scenic spots，which features art of teapots，crop plantation and export.The Geological Science Popularization Hall stores up tens of thousands of rare stones collected all over the world.
     Telephone：021-33935557
     Entrance Ticket：50 yuan /person
  
  （1）What can you do when you are in Qibao？

  
  A．Enter the village free of charge.
  B．See busy scenes of labor of villagers.
  C．Appreciate various folk customs.
  D．Taste steamed salted pork in wine.
  （2）Where should you go if you are interested in stone collecting？

  
  A．Jinshan Village .
  B．Qibao Ancient Village.
  C．Zhonghua Village.
  D．Pudong Lingkong Agric Gardening.
  （3）What is the theme shared by the four tours？

  
  A．City developments.
  B．Countryside life.
  C．Traditional customs.
  D．Agricultural achievements.
  組卷：0引用：3難度：0.4

  解析

• 2．Women in the US never had the chance to become astronauts until 1983，when Sally Ride became the first American woman to travel to space.
     Since Ride's historic trip，more than 40 other American women have traveled to space.On July 23，2012，Ride died at the age of 61."Sally was a national hero and a powerful role model，" former President of the USA，Barack Obama said in a statement. "She inspired generations of young girls to reach for the stars."
     Ride became interested in space when she was a kid. "If you asked me when I was 12 whether I wanted to be an astronaut，I'm sire I would have said yes，" she said in a 2010 interview. "But I didn't even think about that as a possible career."
     After studying physics in college and graduate school，Ride got her chance.She was accepted into NASA's astronaut training program in 1978，and then chosen to be the first American female in space.In 1983，she got into space aboard the Challenger shuttle. "There is no amusement park ride on the Earth that even comes so close，" she said.
     Ride returned to space on the Challenger a second time in 1984.After that，she remained involved with the space program and also worked to share her love for science with kids.She wrote six science books with others for children，and started her own science education company.
     Ride knew that she held a unique place in history. "I realized how important it was for a woman to break that barrier（屏障） and open the door for other women to be able to do the same exciting things that the men had been doing，" she said.
  
  （1）Why was Sally Ride considered a national hero by Obama？

  
  A．She was the first American to travel to space.
  B．She was an example for women to find suitable jobs.
  C．She was the first American female in space.
  D．She was the first woman to pick a star home.
  （2）What did Ride really mean by saying "There is no amusement park ride on the Earth that even comes so close" in Paragraph 4？

  
  A．The trip to space was more interesting than a ride on Earth.
  B．The trip to space was like that in an amusement park.
  C．She came close to an amusement park on the Earth.
  D．She preferred a ride in an amusement park on the Earth.
  （3）Which proves that Ride holds a unique place in history？

  
  A．She inspired more American women to travel to space.
  B．She wrote six science books with others for children.
  C．She started her own science education company.
  D．She worked to share her love for science with kids.
  （4）Where is the passage most probably taken from？

  
  A．A novel.
  B．A report.
  C．A diary.
  D．A play.
  組卷：1引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

• 3．As I went down the wooden snowy steps，I held the rough fence with one hand，held my crying daughter Kelly with the other and made my way into the yard.I knew everything would be okay if I located my mother.
     Instead of a smile，she greeted me with concern.I knew she had read my face as I'd approached. "What's wrong？" she asked.
     I held the baby out. "I can't take care of this baby，" I said simply.My mother didn't take her from my arms as I expected.She smiled slightly，and then replied firmly，"You have to take care of that baby." This was not the reply I wanted.Couldn't she hear the baby crying？I wanted her to fix this problem.Instead，she took off her gloves and asked me in for some coffee.
     Mom held Kelly while I held the coffee cup.At that moment the baby finally stopped crying.I glanced over at Kelly，content in my mother's arms.Her tiny blue eyes were fixed on me，as if to ask，"What's the problem here，Mama？" Her sweet，familiar breath eased the stress in the air.I looked at my mother，feeling foolish but relieved.She stood and placed an arm around my shoulders. "By the time you came along，things were quite the opposite for me.But with your elder brother，you can bet that I often felt helpless."
     The baby showed no signs of our afternoon struggle，while my own hair remained damp and messy from sweat and worry. "Crying is the only way babies have to communicate.Try to listen to her cries and hear them as language.She's not crying to annoy you；she's trying to send a message with the only voice she has."
     Once again，her gentle guidance had supported me through a storm and back into clear skies.
  
  （1）Why did the author visit her mother in the rough weather？

  
  A．She was concerned about her mother's safety.
  B．She was helpless and needed her mother's help.
  C．She wanted to learn to care for babies from her mother.
  D．She intended to borrow some money from her mother.
  （2）How did the author's mother probably feel when bringing her up？

  
  A．Inexperienced but patient.
  B．Considerate but impatient.
  C．Experienced and confident.
  D．Thoughtless and unconcerned.
  （3）What did the author's mother want to express in paragraph 5？

  
  A．Taking care of babies was difficult.
  B．Babies enjoyed annoying their parents.
  C．The author should let her baby cry more.
  D．Parents should understand and accept babies' crying.
  （4）What can we infer about the author's mother？

  
  A．She usually goes shopping with the author.
  B．She lives a lonely life without her children.
  C．She often gives advice to the author in trouble.
  D．She likes to raise small children for young mothers.
  組卷：3引用：6難度：0.5

  解析

第三部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分） 第一節(jié)短文改錯(共1小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)

• 8．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
  增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
  刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
  修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
  注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
  2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。
  
      The day before yesterday，I went to the bookstore where is near our school to buy the reference book.It was Saturday，so there were many people.Under the help of the shop assistant，I quickly got the book I needed to.I was about to leave when I found someone try to steal a man's money.Although I was nervous，I tried to think of a way to help him.Suddenly，a good idea occurred me.I stepped on the man's foot on purposes.As expected，the man's scream gives the thief a fright，who quickly walked out of the shop.After hear my explanation，the man smiled and showed great gratitude for me.
  組卷：1引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié) 書面表達（滿分25分）

• 9．假如你是中學生李華，暑假即將來臨，請給你的英國筆友Jack寫封郵件，告訴他你的假期計劃。
  內(nèi)容：讀書、學習、旅游等。
  注意：
  1.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
  2.詞數(shù)100左右。
  組卷：0引用：3難度：0.5

  解析