2021-2022學(xué)年甘肅省金昌市金川高級中學(xué)高二（下）第二次月考英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)滿分7.5分）第一節(jié)：（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B和C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
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1．What does the man want to know？
A.Susan's plan.
B.The Duce's address.
C.A reservation phone number.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
2．What will the man do today？
A.See a doctor.
B.Stay in bed.
C.Go to work.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
3．Where is Lisa going this afternoon？
A.The bookstore.
B.The café.
C.Her cousin's home.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
4．How long does it usually take John to finish a book？
A.A week.
B.Two weeks.
C.A month.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
5．What are the speakers talking about？
A.A difficult question.
B.A wrong answer.
C.An exam.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B和C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一題。每段對話僅讀兩遍。
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6．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）Why did the Browns come just now？
A.To ask about a piano class.
B.To make an invitation.
C.To attend a party.
（2）Who is Mrs Johnson probably？
A.A neighbor.
B.A teacher.
C.A doctor.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
7．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）What will the weather be like tomorrow？
A.Sunny.
B.Cloudy.
C.Rainy.
（2）Where will the speakers take the kids？
A.Rock Wall.
B.Cliffhanger Climbing.
C.Edge Climbing Center.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
8．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）When did Christopher get back？
A.At around 3：30 pm.
B.At around 4：00 pm.
C.At around 4：30 pm.
（2）How did Christopher help the car owner？
A.By fetching his car key.
B.By making a call for him.
C.By lending him his bike.
（3）What will Christopher do next？
A.Have a rest.
B.Take a shower.
C.Ride a bike.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
9．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）What was Henry doing when the accident happened？
A.Flaying toys.
B.Calling his friend.
C.Playing the guitar.
（2）When did Henry notice Mike's situation？
A.When Mike was crying.
B.When Mike was turning purple.
C.When Mike was fighting for breath.
（3）What did Henry do to save Mike？
A.He performed first-aid skills.
B.He went to find his father.
C.He took him to hospital.
（4）What's the most probable relationship between the speakers？
A.Classmates.
B.Doctor and patient.
C.Teacher and student.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
10．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）What is the dog's name in the movie？
A.Bella.
B.Michelle.
C.Melissa.
（2）Why does the dog run away？
A.She cannot live in Denver.
B.She wants to return to Lucas.
C.She is badly treated by Lucas' girlfriend.
（3）When did the speaker watch the movie？
A.On January 18th.
B.On January 12th.
C.On January 10th.
（4）What does the speaker think of the movie？
A.Dull.
B.Great.
C.Scary.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0
第二部分： 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié) （共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D） 中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
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11．Five Must-See Attractions Across the USA
Whether you're planning a trip or looking at a map for the first time to decide where to go，you can find out plenty of nice attractions across the country．We've found five must-see attractions for you．
Alaska：Denali National Park
Dog-sled teams are a symbol of the region and an important part of the area's history，and still used in Alaska．You can learn about the sled dogs at the Denali Kennels during the summer or winter．The ken-nels are located inside the Denali National Park，which charges ﹩ 10 for adults．
Indiana：Indianapolis Motor Speedway
Racing enthusiasts shouldn't miss their chance to visit the home of the Indianapolis 500 and the Auto Racing Hall of Fame．Admission is ﹩ 10 and a gate fee of ﹩ 10 to ﹩ 40，depending on the race．
Delaware：Hagley Museum and Library
The Hagley Museum and Library in Wilmington has something for everyone．History lovers can learn about the development of the DuPont Company while nature lovers will enjoy a tour of the estate（莊園）．Entrance for children aged 6 to 14 is ﹩ 6，adults pay ﹩ 15，and students and the old pay ﹩ 11．
Missouri：The Nelson-Atkins Art Museum
In the Missouri side of Kansas City，the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art is free for all visitors，which al-so offers free guided tours．There's an outdoor sculpture garden，visiting exhibits，and a permanent collec-tion with works of art from around the world and throughout history．
Pennsylvania：Gettysburg Military Park
Visit the battlefield and learn about a sad time in American history at the Gettysburg Military Park．The park is free to enter，but admission to the museum is ﹩ 10 for children and ﹩ 15 for adults．
（1）At which place can you watch racing games？
A．Pennsylvania：Gettysburg Military Park．
B．Indiana：Indianapolis Motor Speedway．
C．Alaska：Denali National Park and Dog Sledding．
D．Missouri：The Nelson-Atkins Art Museum．
（2）What can visitors do at Hagley Museum and Library？
A．Study the history of DuPont Company．
B．Watch the show of the sled dogs．
C．Learn about the history of the Civil Rights．
D．Enjoy various outdoor sculptures．
（3）What do the Denali National Park and the Gettysburg Military Park have in common？
A．They are open only in summer and winter．
B．Visitors must pay ﹩ 10 to enter the parks．
C．Free guided tours are provided．
D．They are both popular for history lovers．組卷：0引用：4難度：0.5 -
12．I live in Xizhou in Yunnan Province，on the historic Tea Horse Road.I have to admit that when I first heard that Paul Salopek was going to walk the entire globe on his own two feet，I was blown away.I couldn't imagine that there could be such an unusual person in the world.
Last May，I met Paul.He told me that it was his first time in China.He talked to me with great excitement about the history，migrations，and discoveries in my region of China.He spoke of the Shu-Yandu Dao（the Southern Silk Road），the travels of the 17th-century Chinese explorer Xu Xiake，the Tea Horse Road and the early 20th-century American botanist Joseph Rock.He also talked of Xuanzang.Paul considered many of them heroes and in a sense Chinese pioneers of slow journalism.
I decided to accompany Paul on his walk toward Yunnan.On September 28，2021，we set out.Our days were simple：walk，eat，sleep，and repeat.We woke up at sunrise，set off in high spirits，and rested at sunset，dragging ourselves into exhausted sleep.
We met many people on the road.Some were curious，surrounding us and watching us；some gave us directions；some invited us into their home to take a rest；some spoke of the charm of their hometown.We met many beautiful souls，simple souls and warm souls.We were walking with our minds.
Together，we were impressed by the biodiversity of the Gaoligong Mountains.As I walked on ancient paths through mountains，I seemed to hear the antique voices of past travelers urging me to be careful on the road.
Looking back on the more than 200 miles I walked with Paul，I came to a realization.Walking for its own sake，while healthy and admirable，is only a small part of the benefit of moving with our feet.A deeper reward is rediscovering the world around us，shortening the distance between each other，and sharing each other's cultures.
（1）How did the writer first respond to Paul's travel plan？
A．Scared.
B．Puzzled.
C．Disappointed.
D．Surprised.
（2）What can we learn about Paul Salopek from paragraph 2？
A．He was a western journalist.
B．He had a knowledge of China.
C．He came to China several times.
D．He was Joseph Rock's acquaintance.
（3）What does paragraph 4 tell us about the writer and Paul？
A．They honored the ancestors.
B．They set off in high spirits.
C．They satisfied the locals' curiosity.
D．They built bonds with people.
（4）What is the main purpose of the writer's writing the text？
A．To share and reflect on a journey.
B．To suggest a new way of travel.
C．To advocate protection of biodiversity.
D．To introduce and promote Chinese culture.組卷：3引用：11難度：0.7 -
13．Everything you know is in your brain.For what you don't，you can ask the web.However，as you can imagine，in the past there were no computers and no web at all.Think about people living 3，500 years ago，in places where pyramids towered above them，instead of the modern buildings you can see around you.The lack of explanations about how things worked inspired the ancients to make discoveries and feed their curiosity.
But do not think they knew nothing：in fact，we still wonder how the Egyptians could build the pyramids using their own，rather rudimentary equipment.They wrote down their knowledge on books（called papyrus scrolls） so that later people could benefit from their skills.
Living safer and healthier was a top priority for the ancients：when they hurt their heads in battles，they used to heal their wounds using the cures，some of which were recorded on a papyrus now known as the Edwin Smith Papyrus.Interestingly，this is the oldest written evidence of the word"brain"we have on Earth，and it dates back to 3，500 years ago!
However，writing the word"brain"on a papyrus did not solve all the curiosities and questions about it.Around 2，500 years ago，for example，ancient Greeks wondered whether mind and soul lay in the brain or in the heart.
2，000 years ago.Roman physician Galen of Pergamon was sure he had solved the question：it was the brain，not the heart，that was the center of mental life.However，Galen had to convince the people around him that what he had discovered was true.It was not easy，mostly because people held their earlier beliefs.Every neuroscientist，just like Galen did，has to carefully observe reality，focus on something that is really interesting，think about how it can work，perform experiments，and discuss the data they get.This way，they can obtain convincing evidence to be shared with others.
（1）What encouraged the ancients to make discoveries？
A．The hope for keeping curiosity.
B．The need for writing books.
C．The search for explanations.
D．The wish to work faster.
（2）Which word can best replace"rudimentary"underlined in paragraph 2？
A．Complicated.
B．Primitive.
C．Electrical.
D．Protective.
（3）What can be learned about the Edwin Smith Papywus？
A．It was probably a medical text.
B．It was finished 2，500 years ago.
C．It was considered useless at first.
D．It was written by Galen of Pergamon.
（4）How did Galen convince people of his discovery？
A．By finding evidence from papyrus scrolls.
B．By asking many scientists to support him.
C．By following strict scientific methods.
D．By teaching people to do experiments.組卷：12引用：2難度：0.4 -
14．Humans are not the only ones that like gold.Australian scientists have discovered a new fungus（真菌）that decorates its long，thread-like tendrils（卷須）with gold collected from the soil.The experts desperately hope the "gold digger" will provide information on the locations of gold deposits（沉淀物） and make searching for the precious metal easier，and more environmentally friendly.
The gold-loving fungus was discovered accidentally by a team of researchers led by Dr.Tsing Bohu，a scientist at Australia national science agency，CSIRO，when they were examining the microbes（微生物）in the soil at Boddington，a tiny town home to Australia's largest gold mine.
A closer analysis suggested that the fungus uses chemical interactions with underground minerals to accumulate gold from its surroundings.Though fungi often interact with other things in nature，the reaction with gold was unexpected. "Fungi are well-known for playing an important role in the recycling of organic material，such as leaves and bark，as well as for the cycling of other metals，" Dr.Bohu explained. "But gold is so chemically inactive that this interaction is both unusual and surprising."
The fungi are not wearing the gold for beauty. "There is a biological benefit from this reaction." Dr.Bohu said， "Gold-loving fungi can grow faster and bigger relative to other fungi that don't work with gold."
The researchers still need to conduct further analysis to understand the relationship between the fungi and the precious metal.More importantly，they need to determine if its presence is a sure sign of the existence of large deposits of the metal underground.The scientists also believe the fungi could be used to detect the presence of gold in waste products and man-made electronics.
However，those hoping to get free gold from the fungi are in for a disappointment，for the delicate fungus is hard to see.Also，its gold can only be seen under a microscope.
（1）What are the experts starved of？
A．Investigating the sites.
B．Excavating the gold mines.
C．Getting further informed.
D．Unearthing gold deposits.
（2）What could be learned according to Dr.Bohu？
A．Fungi's interaction with gold is unexpected but beneficial.
B．Gold's classification is biologically identified by fungi.
C．Fungi's formation with gold is fairly natural and frequent.
D．Gold is chemically accumulated by fungi's evolution.
（3）How does the author find the finding？
A．It excites the gold diggers' motivation.
B．It has a long way to go before confirmation.
C．It lays the foundation of geological studies.
D．It ensures the search of gold sites.
（4）What can be the suitable title for the text？
A．Beauty-loving Fungi Wrapped by Gold
B．Gold-loving Fungi Discovered in Australia
C．Boddington，Austria's Largest Gold Mine
D．New Discovery of Gold with Fungi組卷：3引用：4難度：0.5
第二節(jié)：單詞拼寫： （共25小題：每小題1分，滿分25分）請用所學(xué)單詞的適當形式填空，每空一詞：填寫單詞時請注意書寫規(guī)范，看不清的一律不予賦分。
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42．We made a
（試探性的） arrangement to meet on Friday.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.7
第三節(jié)短文改錯（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）
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43．假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處錯誤。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：
（1）每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞；
（2）只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。
Recently，due to the outbreak of COVID-19，everyone has "closed" at home for as longer as two weeks．Yesterday，Dad finally couldn't stand them，and began to be ready to move．He looked out of the window from the time to time．Before long，as expected，my father stood at the door，hold the car key and his usual shoes．Seeing this，I understand：Dad wanted to go out．No way!I quickly ran to my father，straightened my posture and said，"In this special times，the little supervisor will go online immediate!We have to obey the rules and answer the call of the country but don't go out!"
To my happiness，Dad returned to the room where he lived in without going out again．組卷：11引用：2難度：0.5