2021-2022學(xué)年山東省濟(jì)寧市鄒城市七年級(jí)（下）期末英語(yǔ)試卷

一、閱讀理解（本題共30分，每小題6分）

• 1．

  	This is a big elephant.His name is Peter.He is from India.He is eleven years old.He has bad eyesight （視力）.He likes to eat grass（草）.He is friendly and smart.People can teach him to do something for them.
  	Here is a big house.A lion lives in it.His name is Bruce.He is ugly.He is from Africa.Meat is his favorite food.Bruce is very lazy.He sleeps for 20 hours every day.Today is Bruce's ninth birthday.The workers in the zoo are having a birthday party for him.
  	Toby is a cute panda.She is five years old.She's from China.She is very beautiful，but she's very shy，so please keep quiet.She likes eating bamboo and drinking water.She relaxes for about 10 hours every day.
  	Buzz is an Australian koala.She is seven years old.She is very cute.She likes sleeping during（在……期間） the day.But at night she gets up and eats leaves.Buzz doesn't drink water for months.But she is healthy because she can get water from the leaves.

  （1）

  can't see things very well.
  A．Bruce
  B．Peter
  C．Buzz
  D．Toby
  （2）Bruce is

  years old.
  A．five
  B．seven
  C．nine
  D．eleven
  （3）Which of the following is TRUE？

  
  A．Bruce likes to eat meat and he is beautiful.
  B．Peter is clever and his favorite food is meat.
  C．Toby likes to eat bamboo but hates water.
  D．Buzz drinks little water because she can get water from the leaves.
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

• 2．My name is Bill.Jeff and Tina are my friends.We live in the same street.Jeff lives across from my house and Tina lives next to Jeff's house.We are in the same class，too.Jeff is tall and thin.He has blonde hair and blue eyes.He is friendly and very smart.He usually wears jeans and a T-shirt.
     Tina is tall and she has a round face.She has short hair and brown eyes.She often wears a T-shirt and a baseball cap（帽子）.She looks cool.Many people think she looks like a boy.
     We often help each other.Jeff does well in math and he helps me with math.I always help him with Chinese kungfu.Tina is good at Chinese.She often teaches Jeff and me to speak Chinese.Sometimes，we play basketball together.On weekends，we go shopping together.I'm happy to be friends with them.
  
  （1）Where is Tina's house？

  
  A．behind Bill's house
  B．next to Bill's house
  C．next to Jeff's house
  D．a(chǎn)cross from Jeff's house
  （2）What does Jeff look like？

  
  A．He is short and thin.
  B．He has brown hair.
  C．He has a round face.
  D．He has blue eyes.
  （3）Who does well in Chinese？

  
  A．Jeff
  B．Tina
  C．Bill
  D．No one
  （4）Which of the following is NOT true？

  
  A．Jeff and Tina like to wear T-shirts.
  B．Bill，Jeff and Tina are classmates.
  C．They go shopping together after school.
  D．Sometimes，they play basketball.
  組卷：0引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．World Sleeping Day is on March 21.It wants to tell us sleeping is important for our health.As students，we need to sleep well，because our bodies （身體） grow fast when we are sleeping.We can learn better （更好） if we have a good sleep.Students about 13 years old need 9 hours of sleep every night.
     How can we get a good sleep？First，open your window （窗戶） a little to let fresh air in.Our bodies need much air when we are sleeping.Next，when we are in bed，we cannot cover （蓋?。?our heads with quilts.If we do，we will not get much fresh air.Then，go to bed and get up at the same time every day.Early to bed，early to rise （起床）.What's more，eating a big dinner at night is not good for your sleep.Don't drink coffee （咖啡） after supper.You can drink a glass of milk before sleeping.Last but not least，don't put computers or TV in your bedroom.Say no to late-night television.
  
  （1）What does World Sleeping Day want to tell us？

  
  A．Our bodies grow fast when we are sleeping.
  B．Sleeping is important.
  C．We can learn better when we have a good sleep.
  D．Students need enough sleep.
  （2）How many hours does a 13-year-old boy need to sleep every night？

  
  A．Seven.
  B．Eight.
  C．Nine.
  D．Ten.
  （3）The writer tells us NOT to

  .
  A．open the window when sleeping
  B．watch TV late at night
  C．have dinner
  D．drink a glass of milk
  （4）What's the best title（題目）for this passage？

  
  A．How to sleep well.
  B．How to learn well.
  C．How to grow fast.
  D．Early to bed，early to rise.
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 4．A long time ago，there was a seed.Because he was only a seed，nobody saw him.So，the seed thought he was not important in the world.
     One day，a wind （風(fēng)） picked up the seed and threw （扔） him in an open place under the sun.Later，he enjoyed the rain and the sun.They helped him grow.
     Years later，he saw a traveler （旅行者） sitting near him. "Thank goodness for this.I can have a rest （休息） under a tree on such a hot day，" the traveler said.
     "What are you talking about？" the seed asked.He thought the man was making fun of him.No one spoke to him like that. "Who just spoke？" the man asked in surprise （驚奇）.
     "It is me.A seed."
     "A seed？" The man looked at the big tree. "Are you joking （開(kāi)玩笑）？You are not a seed.You are a big tree."
     "Really？"
     "Yes!Why do you think people come here？"
     "What do they come here for？"
     "People often sit here to enjoy your shade!It's cool to sit in it on such a hot day.Don't tell me you didn't know that."
     The traveler's words made him happy.The seed thought and smiled for the first time in his life.With the help of the sun and the rain，finally he grew up.
     Oh!That means I'm not a little seed any more!I can help people around me.Wow!That's great!
  
  （1）What did the traveler do after he sat down？

  
  A．He grew the seed under the sun.
  B．He had a rest and enjoyed the shade.
  C．Hе drank some tea and ate some food.
  D．He thanked the sun and the rain.
  （2）How did the seed feel after hearing the traveler's words at last （最后）？

  
  A．Sad.
  B．Special.
  C．Sorry.
  D．Happy.
  （3）What does the underlined word "shade" mean in Chinese？

  
  A．魅力
  B．可愛(ài)
  C．陰涼
  D．幽默
  （4）What does the passage （文章） mainly talk about？

  
  A．We should never lose hope.
  B．We should help others.
  C．Good words can make others happy.
  D．Any seed can grow up into a big tree.
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

二、單詞拼寫與運(yùn)用（本題共8分，每小題1分）根據(jù)句意完成已給出首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示的單詞，使補(bǔ)全后的句子意思通順，語(yǔ)法正確。

• 5． I live near a r

  ，many people go there to eat dinner in the evening.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

五、閱讀表達(dá)（本題共10分，每小題10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成文后的題目。

• 16．My name is Takashi.I am ten years old.I live in Tokyo，the capital（首都） of Japan（日本）.Now I'd like to tell you something about my school day.
     In the morning I get up at seven，and I eat breakfast at half past seven at a table called a kotatsu.We usually sit on mats（墊子）with our legs under the table.
     After breakfast，I often take the bus to school.I usually wear a yellow hat and a T-shirt.The clothes can tell other people my address（地址）and my school.I go to school from Monday to Friday and every other Saturday.
     When it's lunch time，we eat in the classroom.Our teacher eats with us，too.Sometimes we have sushi，a kind of popular Japanese（日本的） food.Many people in Japan like it very much.We make it with rice，fish and eggs.
     The school day is not easy，but we all enjoy it because we want to have a good future（未來(lái)）.
  
  （1）When does Takashi eat breakfast ？ （no more than 7 words）
  

  
  （2）What does Takashi usually wear？ （no more than 9 words）
  

  
  （3）Where do they eat lunch？ （no more than 6 words）
  

  
  （4）請(qǐng)將文中劃線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。
  

  
  （5）請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。
  
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

六、書面表達(dá)（本題共15分）

• 17．假如你是李華。你的英國(guó)筆友Scott想結(jié)交更多中國(guó)朋友。請(qǐng)用英文寫封郵件，將你的同學(xué)張磊介紹給他。內(nèi)容包括他的年齡和外貌，愛(ài)好和性格以及他上周末所進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)。
  

  姓名	張磊
  年齡	14
  外貌	中等身高，黑色短發(fā)，戴眼鏡。
  愛(ài)好	踢足球，聽(tīng)音樂(lè)；喜歡美食，最喜歡吃水餃。
  性格	友好，經(jīng)常幫助同學(xué)們。
  上周末活動(dòng)	坐公交車去了農(nóng)場(chǎng)，和朋友一起放風(fēng)箏、騎馬。

  要求：
  1.內(nèi)容須包含以上所有提示信息?？蛇m當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
  2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名、姓名等信息；
  3.詞數(shù)70詞左右。（開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）
  Dear Scott，
     How is everything going？Now I am introducing （介紹） my classmate Zhang Lei to you.                                                     .
  Yours，
  Li Hua
  組卷：3引用：3難度：0.5

  解析