2021-2022學年廣東省廣州七十五中高三（上）第三周周測英語試卷

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

• 1．Early February，I was flying up to Ohio.Well prepared，I had everything in my favour-fuel for five hours，charts in order，my flight plan on my lap，and a beautiful clear sky.
     I was wrong.
     I had heard about Alberta Clippers coming out of Canada.I knew all about them-how an entire air mass was streaming along at over sixty miles an hour.
     That morning，the Weather Briefer informed me that an Alberta Clipper was going over Chicago about the time I got to the airport.Chicago was some 400 miles from my destination-not a factor，or so I thought.That was the first hint I missed.
     The controller called and asked if I wanted to adjust my flight plan.I did the check and everything was in the green.So I told him no.Twenty minutes later the controller called again asking whether I wanted to adjust my flight plan.I checked everything.All was fine.I ignored that hint.I was fooled by the smooth air and limited experience with a rapidly moving air mass that was not changing violently.The Alberta Clipper was clipping along.
     The first blast of turbulence（氣流）struck my plane.I got slammed into the roof，and then slammed sideways hitting the window with such force up my nose that I started bleeding.
     After a 2-hour flight of 100 miles，I realized fuel was now an issue.So was landing.I called Flight Following.We figured out the airport I could land.
     The engine stopped.So did my heart.There is no quiet as quietly stunning as this one at such an altitude.I had run out of fuel in the left tank，and only a little in my right tank.The engine quit for a second time.I declared an emergency.I was told that I might get another few minutes of fuel if I gently banked the airplane.Luckily，it worked.Then，the engine quit for the last time.I was a glider now.I made a long lazy spiral descent.Down I went.I stopped at the very end of the runway.
     I made so many mistakes，missed so many clues，and showed my ignorance so much that I beat myself up over and over again in my mind.I learned textbook descriptions of Alberta Clippers and real-life experience with one are totally different.I will never forget the sound of that silence.
     I flew home the next day Older.Wiser. Humbler.Lucky.
  
  （1）We can know from the passage that Alberta Clippers

  .
  A．can bring snowstorms
  B．a(chǎn)re violently changing air pressure
  C．a(chǎn)re quick-moving air masses
  D．can lead to a sudden temperature drop
  （2）Which is the right order of the events？

  
  a.I declared an emergency.
  b.My airplane was running out of fuel.
  c.I insisted on carrying on my flight plan.
  d.I was thrown to the roof by the violent air mass.
  e.I slightly banked my airplane and made a landing.
  A．c-d-b-a-e
  B．d-c-e-b-a
  C．c-d-a-b-e
  D．d-c-b-e-a
  （3）What does the underlined word "Humbler" in the last paragraph mean？

  
  A．更聰明
  B．更樂觀
  C．更勇敢
  D．更謙卑
  （4）What does the passage mainly describe？

  
  A．A rewarding training.
  B．A narrow escape.
  C．A painful exploration.
  D．A serious accident.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Do you want to feel closer to your smart phone？Then take a look at this burning hot bucket：mobile device covers designed to look，feel，and react like human flesh.
     As first reported by Gizmodo，the "Skin-On Interface" was designed by a team of French human-computer interaction researchers in an effort to create more effective methods of user input. "When we interact with others，we use skin as interfaces，" explains designer Marc Teyssier. "But the objects of mediated （媒質(zhì)的） communication - such as the smart phone - still has a cold interface，which doesn't allow natural interaction and jye.aiput.In this project，I wanted to make available the perfect human interface that is the skin for existing devices."
     Available in two styles， "simple" and "super realistic，" Skin-On interprets users' gestures like tickling，bowing，leaping，stretching，grabbing，nodding and shaking hands as well as the emotions implied by those gestures in a variety of applications.
     Like the human skin，Skin-On is made of multiple layers that can spot and interpret pressure across an object's surface.Based on the Skin-On prototype （原型） video，this allows for the support of device interaction，grip detection （抓握檢測） and other application specific features，some of which are，probably，sexier than others.In addition to mobile devices，Skin-On can be applied to track pads，wearables，select robotics，and I don't know，your nightmares？!As Future Blink put it， "This technology transforms the way we measure body temperature."
     No words on when （if ever） these devices will be available for purchase.Starting Sunday，the researchers and designers behind Skin-On will present their work at the ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology in New Orleans.
  
  （1）What can we learn from "Skin-On Interface" in paragraphs 2 and 3？

  
  A．It will improve users' input efficiency.
  B．It was produced by American researchers.
  C．It doesn't allow natural interaction and input.
  D．It can't interpret hidden emotions through various gestures.
  （2）It can be inferred from the passage that

  .
  A．the Skin-On can be used in any field
  B．the Skin-On is made of many layers and has two styles
  C．it's uncertain when these devices will be put into the market
  D．the Skin-On hasn't changed the way we measure body temperature
  （3）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？

  
  A．The Advantages of Artificial Intelligence
  B．The Application of Artificial Intelligence
  C．Phones Made of Artificial Human Skin
  D．Mobile Phones Applied to Many Fields
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié) 應用文寫作（滿分15分）

• 7．假定你是李華，你校將組織一次校外勞動鍛煉。請你代表學校實踐部寫一封郵件給交換生Chris，告知他該活動的目的與安排。
  注意：
  1. 詞數(shù)80左右；
  2. 可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
  3. 開頭和結尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。
  Dear Chris，
      I'm Li Hua. On behalf of the Practice Department of our school， _______.
  組卷：13引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)：讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）

• 8．Ali and his younger sister，Zahra，lived with their parents in a poor neighborhood.Their mother was very sick and their father was struggling to find a job，and they had only a little money to buy food.As they had not paid the rent for several months，the landlord was very unfriendly to them.
      One day，Ali took Zahra's shoes to a shoe repairman to have them fixed，but he lost them on the way home.It wasn't until he got home that he realized he had lost the shoes.He was afraid that his parents would be angry and disappointed，so he begged his sister to keep it secret.Zahra agreed and the two decided to share Ali's running shoes，Zahra's school hours were in the morning，so she would wear them first.After school，she would rush back and give them to Ali.He could then run to his school，which began in the afternoon.Although he ran as fast as he could，Ali often arrived late and was warned by the school.
      Ali heard about a long distance race that would be held for the boys in the city.When he learned that the third prize was a new pair of shoes，he decided to take part.He ran home excitedly and promised his sister that he would win the new shoes.
      The day of the race arrived.Ali had a strong start，but halfway through the race he began to get tired and his legs began to ache.Getting more and more exhausted，he thought only of Zahra and his promise to her.Dreaming of the new shoes he would win for his sister gave him strength，and he stayed right behind the two fastest runners，determined to finish third.Suddenly，as the finish line drew near，another runner collided（碰撞） with him from behind.Ali crashed to the ground.
  注意：
  1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應為120左右；
  2.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段、每段的開頭語已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。
  Paragraph 1：
  Ali looked up and saw the other boys rushing ahead.                            
  Paragraph 2：
  Filled with pleasure，Ali walked home quickly.                        
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.6

  解析