2021-2022學(xué)年北京市西城區(qū)高二（上）期末英語(yǔ)試卷

聽(tīng)力理解（共三節(jié)，22.5 分）第一節(jié)： （共 4 小題； 每小題 1.5 分，共 6 分）聽(tīng)下面四段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一道小題，從每題所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話你將聽(tīng)一遍。

• 1．Where would the woman like to go for a walk？
  A.Around the lake.
  B.In the park.
  C.On the beach.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

• 2．What will the man major in？
  A.Hotel management.
  B.French.
  C.Computer science.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

• 3．When does the opening ceremony start？
  A.At 8：20.
  B.At 8：30.
  C.At 9：00.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

• 4．What is the woman doing？
  A.Giving suggestions.
  B.Making a complaint.
  C.Asking for help.
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.9

  解析

第二節(jié)：（共 6 小題；每小題 1.5 分，共 9 分）聽(tīng)下面三段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有兩道小題，從每題所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話你將聽(tīng)兩遍。

• 5．（1）Which wallet does the woman buy for her father？
  A.The one with a design on the outside.
  B.The one with a place to put a picture.
  C.The one made of dark leather.
  （2）How much does the woman pay for the wallet？
  A.＄50.
  B.＄55.
  C.＄90.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

• 6．（1）When will the speakers meet at Pizza House？
  A.At 12：00 pm.
  B.At 3：00 pm.
  C.At 7：00 pm.
  （2）What are the speakers mainly talking about？
  A.A history project.
  B.A weekend plan.
  C.A new movie.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

• 7．（1）Why does the man come to this university？
  A.Because it's a short distance from his home.
  B.Because he admires Dr.Lee very much.
  C.Because he can study what attracts him.
  （2）What is the possible relationship between the two speakers？
  A.Classmates.
  B.Relatives.
  C.Librarian and reader.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

第三節(jié)：（共 5 小題；每小題 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)題目要求在相應(yīng)的橫線上寫(xiě)下第 11 題至第 15 題的關(guān)鍵信息。每小題僅填寫(xiě)一個(gè)詞。這段獨(dú)白你將聽(tīng)兩遍。

• 8．

  Morning Announcements
  Application for volunteering	? Read the volunteer （1） carefully. ? Visit the volunteer site to register an account. ? Be sure to （2） the organization committee.
  Yang Qian's visit	? Listen to a lecture about her （3） experiences. ? Have an opportunity to take （4） with her.
  （5） show	? Remind parents to attend the show. ? Vote to decide the ultimate champion.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

完形填空（共 15 小題；每小題 1.5 分，共 22.5 分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 9．My mother looks just like many grandmothers—short and white-haired.She comes from an old，traditional family in Canada，where she now still lives.She was a civil servant.In short，she didn't do（1）

  things.
     That all changed a few years ago.She began to（2）

  me with what she described as "independence".At that time，I didn't fully understand what she was doing.
     In early 2015，the year she turned 75，she informed me she'd（3）

  a seven-night trip to Turkey，and that she was going alone.There was no way I could（4）

  that.A little old lady not speaking a word of Turkish，with no（5）

  of the laws and customs of the land - it was impossible!
     My mother paid no attention to me.Off she went.When she returned，she told us it had been a wonderful success.As it（6）

  ，she had barely spent any time alone，after（7）

  a taxi driver to show her around.He introduced her to a rug vendor（地毯商）-Mustafa，"a lovely fellow"，and she bought some rugs.The vendor had taken her address details and promised to（8）

  them to Canada.
     I couldn't believe her naivety（幼稚） and explained that she had been（9）

  .
     The vendor had her money.She neither had nor would be receiving any rugs.
     Well，I was（10）

  .
     To my great shock，her rugs did arrive some weeks later，along with a lovely note from Mustafa.To my even greater surprise，the following year Mustafa himself arrived in Canada.
     "I invited him for a cup of tea and he came，" my mother told me.I was（11）

  because she hardly knew this man!But again，she paid little attention to me，telling me to stop being silly.
     I wondered："Is she not thinking straight？"（12）

  I worried about her，Mum was thinking straighter than most of us.
     Her（13）

  seemed to be based on a realization that life needs to be lived，when there's relatively little of it left.It（14）

  me of the line "Get busy living or get busy dying."
     I don't think Mum knows what her next big "thing" is going to be.But I am sure，she is open to any（15）

  ，which is something we all probably need right now.Live life to the fullest.
  
  

  （1）	A．complex	B．crazy	C．boring	D．rude
  （2）	A．surprise	B．a(chǎn)muse	C．comfort	D．a(chǎn)ttract
  （3）	A．missed	B．taken	C．offered	D．booked
  （4）	A．a(chǎn)llow	B．demand	C．remember	D．cancel
  （5）	A．intention	B．knowledge	C．view	D．fear
  （6）	A．turned out	B．came true	C．made sense	D．went ahead
  （7）	A．training	B．leading	C．hiring	D．refusing
  （8）	A．invite	B．sell	C．switch	D．ship
  （9）	A．dominated	B．ignored	C．cheated	D．a(chǎn)bandoned
  （10）	A．right	B．lucky	C．serious	D．wrong
  （11）	A．frightened	B．depressed	C．disappointed	D．a(chǎn)shamed
  （12）	A．If	B．Since	C．While	D．Once
  （13）	A．promotion	B．interaction	C．independence	D．preference
  （14）	A．cured	B．warned	C．informed	D．reminded
  （15）	A．pleasure	B．a(chǎn)dventure	C．freedom	D．beauty
  組卷：9引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

閱讀理解（共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，共 30 分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 10．We've all seen it，perhaps without even noticing it - the diamond-shaped patch（補(bǔ)丁）on backpacks that seems，at best，someone's strange idea of a design feature.But it proves that the patch is actually very useful for staying organised.
     The slotted（有開(kāi)槽的） patch，which is typically found on the front of backpacks，is called a "lash tab"，and is made to hold your lash tab spare clothing on ropes.For hikers and backpackers，that might mean hanging items that you often reach for，such as a water bottle，and for employees carrying a backpack to the office，it might mean hanging headphones or electronic chargers through the slot for easy access.
     Lash tabs once appeared only on backpacks created for adventures in the great outdoors，but in recent years it has become an important part on a variety of backpack styles.The blog Carryology reports that lash tabs were once a "leather patch that let you pass a bit of webbing through it to fasten items to your pack".Since then，the tabs have been adapted using many different styles and materials.
     If your backpack comes without the tabs and now you don't know how you'll live without them，you'll be relieved to learn that the styling of lash tabs has become so popular that you can now purchase your own and attach them to your favourite backpack.
     The tab can also prove useful for travellers，as you can even thread the laces of shoes through the tab to let them hang off your pack，giving you extra space in your checked luggage or carry-on.
  
  （1）According to the passage，some backpacks have lash tabs to

  .
  A．carry more items
  B．look more beautiful
  C．show a design feature
  D．draw people's attention
  （2）From the passage，we can learn that lash tabs

  .
  A．a(chǎn)re designed only for outdoor adventurers
  B．have been developed into various styles
  C．can be designed by the users
  D．a(chǎn)re all made of leather
  （3）What is the purpose of the passage？

  
  A．To offer comments.
  B．To give advice.
  C．To make recommendations.
  D．To provide information.
  組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

閱讀表達(dá)（共 4 小題； 每小題 2 分， 共 8 分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)題目要求用英文回答問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡指定區(qū)域作答。

• 30．Managing Star Performers in High-Pressure Situations It is generally accepted that success produces confidence，and confidence increases the ability to handle pressure.While success can indeed produce confidence，it can also increase multiply expectations and raise pressure to unhealthy levels over time.
      Even the greatest performers feel pressure more than you might think.Researcher Geir Jordet studied 366 kicks from 37 penalty shootouts held at the world's three largest soccer tournaments.His unusual finding was that superstars scored only 65% of the time vs the 74% overall average.Even more striking，they scored far less than players who would later go on to win the same awards.These "future stars" scored 89% of the time.In short，players who have the skill but not yet the status（地位）that comes with winning a major award performed far better than those who had both the skill and status.Status，it turns out，can be a burden.
      Leading or coaching highly successful performers through a high-pressure event requires reducing the overwhelming（壓倒性的）baggage that they may attach to failure.You can start to accomplish this by asking one key question：What are the things that are most important to you—that are essential to your being—and won't change regardless of the outcome？
      On May 26，2021，outstanding tennis player Naomi Osaka announced on Twitter that due to her mental health，she would not do any press interviews at the French Open.The volume（量）of tasks and distractions that surround performance can dramatically increase pressure.And as success and status build，so does volume.The requests for Osaka's time at the French Open in 2021 were vastly greater than they were in 2016 during her first Grand Slam event.
      In response to the increase in volume，Osaka—like all of us—had two choices：accommodate more or remove the volume that was creating the most pressure.She chose the latter，which is exactly the right response to pressure that comes from volume.
      Few of us will ever know the pressure of carrying the expectations of 300 million people into a physically and mentally demanding environment.But，through thoughtful conversations that aim to keep importance in viewpoint and simplify volume，we can help our own stars carry the burden of success a little more lightly.
  
  （1）What negative effects can success have？

  
  （2）According to the passage，why may superstars perform worse than "future stars"？

  
  （3）Please decide which part is false in the following statement，then underline it and explain why.
  Tennis player Naomi Osaka announced that she would not do any press interviews at the French Open because she didn't feel well physically.

  
  （4）How do you deal with high-pressure situations in your daily life？ （In about 40 words）
  組卷：13引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

書(shū)面表達(dá)（20 分）

• 31．假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高二學(xué)生李華。你的英國(guó)好友Jim得知你在學(xué)校組織的"佳片有約 （Best Movies of All Time）"活動(dòng)中推薦了一部電影，發(fā)來(lái)郵件詢問(wèn)相關(guān)情況。請(qǐng)你給他回復(fù)郵件，內(nèi)容包括：
  1.電影名字和主要內(nèi)容；
  2.推薦理由。
  注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于100；
  2.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
  Dear Jim，
  ——————
  Yours，
  Li Hua
  組卷：12引用：1難度：0.5

  解析