人教新版八年級下冊《Unit 1-3》2022年單元測試卷（山東省菏澤市巨野縣高級中學(xué)）

二、單項選擇（每題1分共10分）

• 1．        his surprise， she succeeded in climbing up the high mountain.（　?。?/h2>

  A．To

  B．At

  C．In

  D．On
  組卷：994引用：5難度：0.8

  解析

• 2．Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom，they stopped _______ at once．（　　）

  A．walk；telling	B．entering；to speak
  C．enter；to tell	D．walking；talking
  組卷：298引用：9難度：0.9

  解析

• 3．His father______with his glasses on.（　?。?/h2>

  A．used to reading	B．used for reading
  C．is used to reading	D．is used to read
  組卷：116引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 4．The classroom is very dirty．Please clean ____________．（　?。?/h2>

  A．up it

  B．it up

  C．them up

  D．up them
  組卷：146引用：6難度：0.7

  解析

• 5．The old man lived ______ in the village but he didn't feel ______．（　?。?/h2>

  A．a(chǎn)lone；alone	B．lonely；lonely
  C．a(chǎn)lone；lonely	D．lonely；alone
  組卷：303引用：6難度：0.9

  解析

• 6．I had trouble_______the problem.（　?。?/h2>

  A．to walk out	B．work out
  C．worked out	D．working out
  組卷：142引用：1難度：0.8

  解析

• 7．-Why are you so excited？
  -Peter invited me _______ on a trip to Yuntai Mountain．（　　）

  A．to go

  B．go

  C．going

  D．went
  組卷：339引用：11難度：0.9

  解析

• 8．-Mom，could I go shopping with you？
  -Yes，you______.But you must finish your homework first.（　?。?/h2>

  A．could

  B．can

  C．can't

  D．couldn't
  組卷：450引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 9．Could I            your bike？Sorry，I           it to Jim yesterday．（　?。?/h2>

  A．borrow，lent	B．lend，borrowed
  C．lend，lent	D．borrow，borrowed
  組卷：745引用：5難度：0.9

  解析

• 10．I will give him the gift as soon as he          ．（　?。?/h2>

  A．will arrive	B．a(chǎn)rrive
  C．a(chǎn)rrives	D．a(chǎn)rrived
  組卷：764引用：4難度：0.7

  解析

三、完形填空 （共10分）

• 11．Sam is a middle school student.He（1）

  doing chores.But he had to do（2）

  chores.For example，on Mondays ，Wednesdays（3）

  Fridays he took out the rubbish.And on weekends he always washed his father's car.He also cleaned his own room（4）

  a week.What a chore that was! （5）

  he even had to（6）

  after his little sister and brother.
     Sam had a foreign（7）

  at school.His name was Kumar.（8）

  chores in Kumar's family was very different.In the house only the girls did chores.His sisters made all the beds and cleaned all the rooms too，even his bedroom.His mother always cooked the meals，went shopping，and（9）

  the food.So when Kumar talked to his friend Sam about chores，he felt very lucky.
     One day，Sam had an（10）

  .He wanted to make a robot to do the chores in the future.
  
  

  （1）	A．liked	B．unlike	C．hated
  （2）	A．a(chǎn)ny	B．much	C．many
  （3）	A．to	B．yet	C．a(chǎn)nd
  （4）	A．once	B．one	C．every
  （5）	A．Sometime	B．Sometimes	C．Some times
  （6）	A．take	B．make	C．look
  （7）	A．friend	B．sister	C．a(chǎn)unt
  （8）	A．Doing	B．Do	C．Making
  （9）	A．prepare	B．preparing	C．prepared
  （10）	A．idea	B．information	C．decision
  組卷：178引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

四、閱讀理解（30分）

• 12．Life in the 2020s will be different from it is now，because many changes will take place.What will the changes be？
     The population is growing fast.There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer.
     Computers will be much smaller and more useful，and there will be at least one in every home.And computer study will be one of the most important subjects in school.
     People will work fewer hours，and have more free time for sports，TV and traveling.Traveling will be much cheaper and easier.And many people will go to other countries for holiday.
     There will be changes in our food，too.Because more and more people know the importance of healthy diet，maybe no one will eat meat.They will eat more vegetables and fruit.So people will be healthier.Work in the future will be different，too.Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots.Because of this，many people won't have enough work to do.This will be a problem.
  
  （1）In the 2020s，there will be

  .
  A．more trees
  B．more people
  C．few countries
  D．more work to do
  （2）In the future，people will not have to

  .
  A．travel
  B．study
  C．work long
  D．eat meat
  （3）Every family will have at least one

  in the 2020s.
  A．computer
  B．house
  C．TV
  D．robot
  （4）Traveling will be

  in the 2020s.
  A．less interesting
  B．more difficult
  C．more expensive
  D．much cheaper and easier
  （5）People in the 2020s may not have as much

  as we do now.
  A．fruit
  B．milk
  C．bread
  D．meat
  組卷：204引用：2難度：0.8

  解析

• 13．Mr.Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food.As an important officer，he was often asked to dinner.The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on（巴結(jié)）him.They knew it was good for their business.Now the officer got fatter and fatter.He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs.He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework.He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. "Stop eating much fat（脂肪） and sugar，Mr.Jenkins，" said the doctor."Or it will be worse for your health!"It was difficult for the officer to do it.He wouldn't do as the doctor said.He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later.Now he thought the doctor was right.And he had to be in hospital.
     "You must lose weight（減肥），sir，"said the doctor，"unless you want to die soon!" "Could you tell me a way to lose weight，please？" "You must do some exercise first." "Which exercise？" "To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!"
  
  （1）Mr.Jenkins was often asked to dinner because

  .
  A．he liked the delicious food
  B．he was ready to help others
  C．he was friendly to the shopkeepers
  D．he was helpful to their business
  （2）What did Mr.Jenkins do？

  
  A．doctor.
  B．A cook.
  C．A businessman.
  D．An officer.
  （3）What happened to Mr.Jenkins after being invited？

  
  A．He got fatter and fatter.
  B．He hardly went upstairs.
  C．He felt tired.
  D．All above are right.
  （4）It was difficult for Mr.Jenkins to do everything，so

  .
  A．he didn't go to dinner
  B．he began to do some exercise
  C．he went to ask the doctor for help
  D．he had to take some medicine
  （5）Which of the following is true？

  
  A．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to do exercise.
  B．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins to move his head.
  C．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to go to dinner.
  D．The doctor thought Mr.Jenkins would die.
  組卷：213引用：3難度：0.6

  解析

• 14．Volunteers Needed to Care for Disabled Children
  Workplace：
     Disabled Children's Care Center，Los Angeles，California，the US.
  Living Place：
      It is our policy that all our volunteers stay with a trained American host family to learn more about life here.On the first day，we meet them at the airport and take them to a hotel.
  Volunteers Must：
     ①have graduated from a normal（師范）university；
      ②come from Asia；
     ③be twenty-four or older；
     ④speak English well.
  Length（長度） of Working Time：
     No less than four weeks and no more than one year.
  Activities：
     ①play with the kids during school hours；
     ②teach in the classrooms：English and math；
     ③help the kids organize their books and schoolwork；
     ④help out in the kitchen；
     ⑤organize the children's homes.
  Compensation（報酬）：
     Any volunteer will get a free ticket to Disneyland after working for 4 weeks.
  For more information，please visit our website at www.helptouchamerica.com or send us an email at touchamerican@e-mail.com.
  
  （1）Where will the volunteers go at first after arriving？

  
  A．To a hotel.
  B．To a supermarket.
  C．To a trained American host family.
  D．To the Disabled Children's Care Center.
  （2）Which of the following is suitable（合適的） for being a volunteer？

  
  A．Lucy，a 25-year-old American girl who graduated from New York Normal University.
  B．Jim，a 26-year-old English boy who graduated from Oxford University.
  C．Kumiko，a 23-year-old Japanese girl who graduated from the University of Tokyo.
  D．Jerry Lee，a 24-year-old Chinese boy who graduated from Beijing Normal University and speaks excellent English.
  （3）The volunteers needn't

  ．
  A．help feed the children
  B．help with cooking
  C．help organize the children's homes
  D．help the children learn math and English
  （4）To learn more about the Center，you can

  ．
  A．call it
  B．interview it
  C．write it a letter
  D．visit its website or send it an email
  （5）This passage is most probably

  ．
  A．a(chǎn) report
  B．a(chǎn)n advertisement
  C．a(chǎn) notice
  D．a(chǎn) postcard
  組卷：339引用：3難度：0.4

  解析

五、根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示填單詞。（每題0.5分，共5分）

• 15．We enjoyed o

  last night.
  組卷：193引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

（二）選做題（25分）九、任務(wù)型閱讀。（每題2分，共10分）閱讀短文，按要求完成下列各題。

• 45．Many years ago，three young men lived in a village.They didn't work at all.They often walked in the village and made fun of （取笑）other people.
     One day，the three young men were （1）（walk） on the road.They saw an old man with white hair on the farm.They found he was planting （栽種） some fruit trees.
     A young man laughed at（嘲笑）him and said，" Why are you planting these trees？" The second young man said"，You are so old now.You can't live to eat the fruit."
     "Oh，young man，my trees will have fruit after some years.I may not live to eat them ，but many others can eat them.This way they can remember me.Many people will remember my work when they see the fruit. （2） what do you do？How will people remember you？"
     The three young men found the old man was right. They knew others will remember them as fools（傻瓜）.
  
  （1）用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

  
  （2）在空格處填上適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞。

  
  （3）把劃線句子翻譯成漢語。

  
  （4）回答問題：Why will people remember the old man？

  
  （5）If the three men die someday ，they will be remembered as fools.

  （判斷正誤，正確T，錯誤F）
  組卷：156引用：3難度：0.3

  解析

十、書面表達(dá) （15分）

• 46．假如你是張亞，上周六你參加了學(xué)校的志愿者活動。其內(nèi)容包括：張貼海報；分發(fā)廣告；打掃公園；看望醫(yī)院的生病兒童；看望敬老院的老人，并幫助他們掃地、整理床鋪等。
     請給你的筆友Bruce寫一封電子郵件，向他介紹這次活動的情況，并談?wù)勀銓χ驹刚吖ぷ鞯目捶ā?br />   備注：
     （1）海報poster 參加take part in
     （2）80詞左右
     （3）注意書信格式
  
                                 
  組卷：350引用：5難度：0.5

  解析