2021-2022學(xué)年山東省煙臺(tái)市棲霞市七年級(jí)（下）期中英語(yǔ)試卷（五四學(xué)制）

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分22.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 1．A robot walks on four legs.It stops in front of a chair，and a mist（霧氣）comes out of its head.The robot turns itself to the left，then to the right，then up and down.There is always germ（病菌）in our house.The robot is using it to clean germ on the chair.After that，the robot will move on to the next one.
     "Named LASER-D，it's a robot dog，" said Yiyu Chen，one of its designers（設(shè)計(jì)者）.His team already tested LASER-D in different places.Chen hopes that in the future the robot will know other things on its own and find out how to clean each side of a thing.The team also wants to give LASER-D an arm so that it can open doors or move things.
     At the University of Virginia，some people are testing another robot.This one，DINGO，looks more like a giraffe.It cleans things with ultraviolet light（紫外線）.The light comes out from the sides and bottom（底部）of the robot.At the same time，its neck turns around，sending out more light onto the chairs，desks and other things in a room.
     Of course，people can disinfect（消毒）rooms as well，but this job is dangerous.Because of COVID-19，so many places need to be cleaned，but there may not be enough people to get the job done.Maybe people need more robots to do the work over and over again without getting tired.
  
  （1）What is LASER-D doing according to the first paragraph？

  
  A．Practicing walking on legs.
  B．Cleaning germ with its mist.
  C．Learning how to keep away from germ.
  D．Moving around with the help of the mist.
  （2）What can we learn about DINGO from the third paragraph？

  
  ①Its look.
  ②Its designers.
  ③Its bad points.
  ④Its way of cleaning things.
  A．①②
  B．②③
  C．①③
  D．①④
  （3）The writer wrote the passage to

  .
  A．tell us about two helpful robots
  B．show us his favorite two robots
  C．a(chǎn)sk us to buy the robots quickly
  D．show two popular robots online
  組卷：3引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Sushi（壽司） is delicious.Use fruit to make a special kind of sushi.
  

  Ingredients： *1/2 cup of sushi rice *2 cups of water *3 spoons of sugar *1/4 teaspoon of salt *1 cup of coconut（椰子）milk *Fruit （Any fruit is OK，such as apples，bananas and strawberries.）

  Steps： *Put the rice into a large bowl and pour some water into it.Use your hands to wash the rice until（直到） the water becomes milky white. *Put the rice，water，salt and sugar into a pot and cook the rice for 12—15 minutes. *Pour some coconut milk into the pot after the rice takes the water into itself. *Take out the rice from the pot and let it cool down. *Cut the fruit into long pieces. *Put the rice on plastic wrap（塑料保鮮膜）.Make it into a rectangular shape（長(zhǎng)方形）with a spoon. *Put the pieces of fruit on the rice. *After you add all the fruit，roll（卷）the sushi carefully into a cylinder（圓柱體）. *Place the sushi rolls onto a plate and let your family or friends have a try.

  （1）Which is NOT necessary to make fruit sushi？

  
  A．Sugar.
  B．A banana.
  C．Salt.
  D．Coconut milk.
  （2）Which order is RIGHT？

  
  ①Cut the fruit.
  ②Cook the rice.
  ③Add coconut milk.
  ④Let the rice cool down.
  ⑤Put the rice onto plastic wrap.
  A．③→①→②→⑤→④
  B．⑤→③→①→②→④
  C．②→③→④→①→⑤
  D．②→④→③→⑤→①
  （3）Which is TRUE according to the information？

  
  A．You must cook the rice for a quarter.
  B．When you wash the rice，you need a spoon.
  C．You need 3 cups of water to make fruit sushi.
  D．After the rice takes the water into itself，add coconut milk.
  （4）Where does the information most probably（最可能）come from？

  
  A．A cookbook.
  B．A storybook.
  C．A newspaper.
  D．A science magazine.
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．A small bookstore got help from kind people across the country and got through the hard time after a terrible rainstorm（暴風(fēng)雨）.
     Wu Xiaojun，the bookstore's owner，said he didn't sleep on the night of July 21 when it started to rain hard in Xinxiang，Henan.From 8：00 pm to the next morning，he was draining（使排出）water from his bookstore.
     That night，more than 1，000 books got wet and Wu had to give them away.He said he lost about 20，000 yuan.
     Learning about his story online，people from different places of our country，either readers or bookstore owners，gave him a hand.
     "I put the information about selling the blind boxes（盲盒）in a WeChat group of bookstore owners，not to make money.I wanted to rebuild my bookstore，" the 38-year-old man said.
     By July 25，people had bought all of Wu's 800 blind boxes with books selling at 49 yuan each box.In the end，his blind boxes sold out within（在……之內(nèi)）four hours.
     "Now I get enough money and I won't ask people for more money，" Wu said. "If they want to help，they can help other people who are in need of help because of the rainstorm.After we can connect（聯(lián)系）with each other through books."
  
  （1）What did Wu do on the night of July 21？

  
  A．He had a good sleep at home.
  B．He helped people with no umbrellas.
  C．He did some reading in his bookstore.
  D．He saved his bookstore from much water.
  （2）Why did Wu put the information about selling the blind boxes online？

  
  A．To make more money.
  B．To rebuild his bookstore.
  C．To make money to help others.
  D．To make more people love reading.
  （3）What can we learn from the last paragraph？

  
  A．Wu wanted to talk about the rainstorm to others.
  B．Wu dreamed of getting more money from people.
  C．Wu wanted people to help others in need in Xinxiang.
  D．Wu thought it was hard for him to get enough money.
  （4）Which of the following is true？

  
  A．Wu made 39，200 yuan by selling his blind boxes.
  B．Wu spent half a day selling out all his blind boxes.
  C．Wu lost 2，000 yuan because over 1，000 books got wet.
  D．Only bookstore owners helped Wu get through the hard time.
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

• 4．Dick was a middle school student.He was good at almost everything but his lessons.He liked playing computer games，fishing in the river，talking online with friends and playing sports.He also liked daydreaming.
     One day，he was in his bedroom.It was lunchtime，but Dick didn't go out.So his mother went into his bedroom.
     "It's time for lunch，Dick!What are you doing？"
     "Oh，Mum.Please be quiet.I'm thinking，" answered Dick.
     "Really？What are you thinking about？" asked his mum.
     "My future.I'm going to study hard and become an engineer!" said Dick.
     "You always have so many dreams.You want to be an actor，a football player，a doctor—But you never do anything to make your dreams come true!"
     "But thinking is much easier，right？Oh，I get it!I'm going to be a great thinker!Then I don't need to work hard.I can only sit here and think about how to be a great thinker!" Dick said.
  
  （1）What wasn't Dick good at？

  
  A．Playing sports.
  B．Taking exams.
  C．Fishing in the river.
  D．Playing computer games.
  （2）What does the underlined word "daydreaming" mean in Chinese？

  
  A．睡午覺(jué)
  B．努力學(xué)習(xí)
  C．做白日夢(mèng)
  D．做保證
  （3）What was Dick doing in his bedroom at lunchtime？

  
  A．Doing his homework.
  B．Watching a football game.
  C．Sleeping in his bed.
  D．Thinking about his future.
  （4）Why did Dick want to be a thinker？

  
  A．He liked giving others advice.
  B．He was good at his lessons.
  C．He didn't want to work hard.
  D．His mum wanted him to be a thinker.
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)（共1小題；每題1.5分，滿分7.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

• 5．During Christmas my 17-year-old daughter Rita was in a local store buying gifts for friends.A small girl aged about 6 was also in the store.She was looking at the clothes on sale longingly （渴望地）.
    （1）

  As it was the Christmas season（季），Rita went to her and talked with her.She asked the girl what Santa （圣誕老人） was going to bring her.
     The little girl said， "I don't want Santa to bring me anything."（2）

  
     Rita asked her about the reason，and she said， "I just want him to bring Mum something nice.（3）

  She worries about too many things in our life."
     Rita was moved by the idea of the small child.She gave the girl ＄20.（4）

  She also told her that Santa also wanted her mum to have a nice Christmas.
     The little girl hesitated（猶豫）over whether to take the money or not but Rita gave it to her at last.（5）

  And then Rita walked away before the mother could find her.
  
  A．That was all she had at that time.
  B．My daughter noticed the little girl.
  C．I don't know whether she likes it or not.
  D．Rita watched the girl give the money to her mum.
  E．We don't have much money and she cries sometimes.
  F．From such a little girl，this was a really surprising answer.
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)應(yīng)用（共三節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共1小題；每題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 6．When I was in the primary school，my dream was to become a doctor.In fact，as a little boy，I didn't know（1）

  what doctors did.After I（2）

  ，I know what being a doctor means.Doctors play an important （3）

  in saving lives.
     My grandfather suffered from cancer（患上癌癥）when I was eight years old.At that time，my mother spent much time（4）

  him.Once she took me to the hospital to visit my grandfather.My grandfather（5）

  to be in great pain（痛苦）when we got there.Then I asked my mom about the（6）

  .She told me my grandfather was seriously ill（有病的）and the doctors were trying to make him get （7）

  again.At that time，it gave me some hope and I started （8）

  that doctors always saved lives.
     I know it's difficult to be a great doctor，so I'm going to university for （9）

  education.I'm going to try to be an intern（住院實(shí)習(xí)醫(yī)生）in a hospital to （10）

  myself.I'd like to help those sick people in that way.I hope the world will become better because of great doctors.
  
  

  （1）	A．clear	B．clearly	C．finally	D．loudly
  （2）	A．dress up	B．take up	C．grow up	D．get up
  （3）	A．idea	B．side	C．a(chǎn)ction	D．part
  （4）	A．looking for	B．taking up	C．looking after	D．turning on
  （5）	A．seemed	B．looked	C．heard	D．watched
  （6）	A．result	B．a(chǎn)nswer	C．worry	D．reason
  （7）	A．healthy	B．comfortable	C．relaxed	D．happy
  （8）	A．hoping	B．sending	C．promising	D．believing
  （9）	A．taller	B．better	C．higher	D．harder
  （10）	A．fill	B．improve	C．serve	D．win
  組卷：4引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

第四部分書(shū)面表達(dá)（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)（共1小題；每題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，完成短文后的問(wèn)題。

• 18．Almost all children around the world love cartoons.Why？
     First，cartoons usually have beautiful pictures in all colors.Children like bright（鮮艷的）colors and nice pictures which make them feel comfortable and relaxed.
     Second，cartoons usually have funny and wonderful stories.These can bring children more fun and surprise.When their parents are busy with the work，cartoons are with them and become their good friends!
     Third，there are many heroes（英雄）in cartoons.They are smart，friendly and outgoing.On the other hand，most children want to be the people like the characters and learn something from them.
     The most important thing is that cartoons are easy for children to understand.Children are so young that they can't understand anything too difficult.So they can always expect to learn a lot from cartoons.
  
  （1）Why do children like bright colors and nice pictures in cartoons？
  

  
  （2）What can stories in cartoons bring children？
  

  
  （3）What are heroes in cartoons like？
  

  
  （4）Why do children expect to learn a lot from cartoons？
  

  
  （5）How many reasons are mentioned（提到）in the passage？
  
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)寫作（滿分15分）

• 19．你設(shè)想過(guò)未來(lái)的生活會(huì)是什么樣嗎？請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示，以"My life in 2050"為題，寫一篇不少于60詞的英語(yǔ)短文，向某英文報(bào)社投稿，暢想一下你的未來(lái)生活。
  

  家庭	有三個(gè)孩子
  住房	房子帶有一個(gè)游泳池
  家務(wù)	機(jī)器人做飯、打掃衛(wèi)生
  職業(yè)	成為一名老師，并網(wǎng)上授課
  旅行	周末去太空旅行

  要求：1.100詞左右；2.文章開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
  My life in 2050 I'm Li Hua.What will my life be like in 2050？          
  組卷：3引用：2難度：0.5

  解析