2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省廣州七中高三（上）開(kāi)學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2025/1/6 20:30:3
閱讀下面短文， 按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求， 從1～15各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中， 選出最佳選項(xiàng)， 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.
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1．Last year，around Labor Day，I read a "Happy Ad" in our local newspaper.There was a lady in a local nursing home，who was celebrating her（1）
birthday and her family wanted everyone to know about jye.ai.It said that（2）you wanted to drop her a line，here was her address.So I did.I found a birthday card and dropped her a short note，wishing（3）a happy birthday.
A week or so later，someone knocked at my front door.I opened the door and found a middle-aged man（4）on my doorstep.He introduced himself as the son of this woman（5）I had sent the card to.He explained that he just wanted to drop by in person and thank me（6）sending such a nice card to his mom.Apparently，like many（7）old men or women，she did not receive much mail and was quite（8）to receive mine.I just didn't know（9）to say.I told him it was my pleasure and that I hoped his mom had enjoyed her birthday.
That year，I did not send out any Christmas cards，（10）to this lovely old lady in the nursing home.I just told her（11）about her and hoped that she had a nice holiday.I sent her（12）Valentine card and also a couple of notes in between.I（13）thought she might like to have someone write to her and get（14）mails.
She passed away a couple of months ago.I never met this lady，but I did keep her and her family in my thoughts.I dropped them a line of sympathy.I hope that my few little notes were enough（15）a couple of her days here on earth.（1） A．90 B．the 90 C．90th D．the 90th （2） A．if B．because C．unless D．though （3） A．she B．her C．herself D．hers （4） A．stand B．to stand C．stood D．standing （5） A．which B．whose C．when D．that （6） A．by B．with C．a(chǎn)t D．for （7） A．a(chǎn)nother B．the other C．other D．others （8） A．exciting B．excited C．more exiting D．more excited （9） A．how B．which C．what D．why （10） A．besides B．except C．including D．a(chǎn)gainst （11） A．was thinking B．is thinking C．has thought D．think （12） A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D． / （13） A．even B．a(chǎn)lmost C．just D．instead （14） A．many B．some C．a(chǎn)ny D．few （15） A．brightened B．brighten C．brightening D．to brighten 組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
閱讀下列短文， 從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中， 選出最佳選項(xiàng)， 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.
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2．My father had returned from his business visit to London when I came in，rather late，to supper．I could tell at once that he and my mother had been discussing something．In that half-playful，half-serious way I knew so well，he said， "How would you like to go to Eton？"
"You bet，" I cried quickly catching the joke．Everyone knew it was the most expensive，the most famous of schools．You had to be entered at birth，if not before．Besides，even at 12 or 13，I understood my father．He disliked any form of showing off．He always knew his proper station in life，which was in the middle of the middle class，our house was medium-sized；he had avoided joining Royal Liverpool Golf Club and went to a smaller one instead；though once he had got a second-hand Rolls-Royce at a remarkably low price，he felt embarrassed driving it，and quickly changed it for an Austin 1100．
This could only be his delightful way of telling me that the whole boarding school idea was to be dropped．Alas!I should also have remembered that he had a liking for being different from everyone else，if it did not conflict（沖突） with his fear of drawing attention to himself．
It seemed that he had happened to be talking to Graham Brown of the London office，a very nice fellow，and Graham had a friend who had just entered his boy at the school，and while he was in that part of the world he thought he might just as well phone them．I remember my eyes stinging（刺痛） and my hands shaking with the puzzlement of my feelings．There was excitement，at the heart of great sadness．
"Oh，he doesn't want to go away，"said my mother， "You shouldn't go on like this．" "It's up to him，"said my father． "He can make up his own mind．"
（1）The house the writer's family lived in was．
A．the best they could afford
B．right for their social position
C．for showing off
D．rather small
（2）His father sold his Roils-Royce because．
A．it made him feel uneasy
B．it was too old to work well
C．it was too expensive to possess
D．it was too cheap
（3）The writer's father enjoyed being different as long as．
A．it drew attention to him
B．it didn't bring him in arguments
C．it was understood as a joke
D．there was no danger of his showing off
（4）What was the writer's reaction to the idea of going to Eton？
A．He was very unhappy．
B．He didn't believe it．
C．He was delighted．
D．He had mixed feelings．
（5）We can know from the passage that．
A．Children who can go to Eton are very famous
B．Children can go to Eton if they will
C．It is very difficult for a child to get admitted by Eton
D．Children don't have the right to decide whether they will go to Eton組卷：12引用：2難度：0.5 -
3．With fifteen years Britain and other nations should be well on with the building of huge industrial complexes of the recycling of waste.The word "rubbish" could lose its meaning because everything which goes into the dumps would be made into something useful.Even the most dangerous and unpleasant wastes would provide energy if nothing else.
The latest project is to take a city of around half a million citizens and discover exactly what raw materials go into it and what go out.The aim is to find out how much of these raw materials could be provided if a plant for recycling waste were built just outside the city.This plant would recycle not only metal such as steel，lead and copper，but also paper and rubber as well.
Another new-project is being set up to discover the best way of sorting and separating the rubbish.When this project is complete，the rubbish will be processed like this first，it will pass through sharp metal bars which will tear open the plastic bags in which rubbish is usually packed；then it will pass through a powerful fan to separate the lightest elements from the heavy solids；after that founders and rollers will break up everything that can be broken.Finally，the rubbish will pass under magnets （磁鐵），which will remove the bits of iron and steel；the rubber and plastic will then be sorted out in the final stage.
The first full-size giant recycling plants are perhaps fifteen years away.Indeed，with the growing cost of transporting rubbish to more distant dumps，some big cities will be forced to build their own recycling plants before long.
（1）The underlined part "should be well on with"（Para.1）most probably means.
A．complete
B．get ready to start
C．a(chǎn)chieve a great deal in
D．put an end to
（2）What is not mentioned as a part of the recycling process described in Paragraph 3？
A．Breaking up whatever is breakable.
B．Sharpening metal bars.
C．Separating light elements from the heavy ones.
D．Sorting out small pieces of metal.
（3）What's the main reason for big cities to build their own recycling plants？
A．To deal with wastes in a better way.
B．To protect the environment from pollution.
C．To get raw materials locally.
D．To make much money from those plants.
（4）The first full-scale huge recycling plants.
A．began to operate fifteen years ago
B．will probably take less than fifteen years to build
C．will be built fifteen years later
D．will probably be in operation in fifteen years
（5）The passage is mainly about.
A．a(chǎn) cheap way to get energy
B．the place of recycling plants
C．new ways of recycling wastes
D．the probability of city environment組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
閱讀下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后從26～35各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中， 選出最佳選項(xiàng)， 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.
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4．For Nigel Portman，a love of travelling began with what's called a 'gap year'.Like many other British teenagers，he chose to take a year out before （1）
to study for his degree.After doing various jobs to （2）some money，he left home to gain some experience of life in different cultures，visiting America and Asia.The more adventurous the young person，the （3）challenge they are likely to （4）themselves during the pap year，and for some，like Nigel，it can （5）in an ongoing thirst for adventure.
Now that his university course has （6）to an end，Nigel is just about to leave on a three-year trip that will take him right around the world.What's more，he plans to make the whole journey using only means of transport which are （7），by natural energy.In other words，he will be （8）mostly on bicycles and his own legs；and when there is an ocean to cross，he won't be taking a （9）cut by climbing aboard a plane，he will be joining the crew of a sailing ship instead.
As well as doing some mountain climbing and other outdoor pursuits along the way，Nigel hopes to （10）on to the people he meets the environmental message that lies behind the whole idea.（1） A．settling down B．getting up C．taking over D．holding back （2） A．a(chǎn)chieve B．raise C．a(chǎn)dvance D．win （3） A．stronger B．wider C．greater D．deeper （4） A．put B．set C．a(chǎn)im D．place （5） A．result B．lead C．cause D．create （6） A．come B．turned C．reached D．brought （7） A．pulled B．charged C．forced D．powered （8） A．relying B．using C．a(chǎn)ttempting D．trying （9） A．quick B．short C．brief D．swift （10） A．leave B．keep C．pass D．give 組卷：0引用：1難度：0.3
選出下列句子中劃線(xiàn)單詞或短語(yǔ)的正確意義. （共15小題； 每小題1分， 滿(mǎn)分15分）
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5．I challenged my brother to a game of table tennis yesterday.（ ?。?/h2>
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6．After hearing the news，Mrs.Brown appeared anxious and was not sleeping well.（ ）
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7．We visited the museum in company with foreign tourists.（ ?。?/h2>
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8．The course is suitable for both beginners and advanced students.（ ?。?/h2>
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第二節(jié) 選詞填空， 完成句子. （共5小題； 每小題2分， 滿(mǎn)分10分）
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23．Many athletes ________ （競(jìng)爭(zhēng)） in the game for the goal medal every year.（ ）
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24．They were very ________ （好奇的） about the people who lived upstairs.（ ?。?/h2>
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