人教新版八年級上冊《Unit 7 Will people have robots？（Section A）》2023年同步練習(xí)卷

一、完形填空

• 1．Life in the year 3044 is very different （1）

  life in the 21st century.We still do many of the things you did，but we do them （2）

  .For example，we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company （陪伴）.An e-friend is a machine that looks just （3）

  a human being.It can walk and talk and can do almost （4）

  we human beings do.My e-friend is a lot like me and we have （5）

  fun together.It helps me （6）

  my homework and we often go swimming.It will take care of me if anything （7）

  ，so I always feel safe when we are together.It can also send me messages，just like old-fashioned e-mails，and I can download information from its memory.It's great （8）

  an e-friend.I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk （9）

  .
     I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044，but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room.Maybe （10）

  I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.
  
  

  （1）	A．of	B．from	C．in	D．with
  （2）	A．different	B．difference	C．differently	D．differences
  （3）	A．like	B．for	C．a(chǎn)t	D．up
  （4）	A．something	B．a(chǎn)nything	C．nothing	D．everything
  （5）	A．many	B．a(chǎn) number of	C．a(chǎn) lot of	D．the number of
  （6）	A．with	B．a(chǎn)t	C．on	D．doing
  （7）	A．will happen	B．happens	C．happening	D．is going to happen
  （8）	A．have	B．having	C．to have	D．has
  （9）	A．from	B．a(chǎn)bout	C．with	D．for
  （10）	A．one day	B．in one day	C．a(chǎn)fter one day	D．with one day
  組卷：40引用：2難度：0.1

  解析

• 2．Honda is a Japanese company （公司） famous for its cars．In 1986，Honda started to make a robot which would be able to walk．In 1997，ASIMO（1）

  ．And now，29 years later，ASIMO can do many kinds of things-It can jump，run，walk and（2）

  hop （單腳跳行）!
  These years，Honda is taking ASIMO all around the world to（3）

  it to young people．They want to encourage （鼓勵） them to study（4）

  ．Honda also says that in the future，ASIMO will be able to do（5）

  work for humans like fire fighting．Many people think that ASIMO is very fantastic because（6）

  can help people do daily work，such as cleaning or washing up．
  ASIMO is not cheap，so not every person has enough money to（7）

  one．And a robot can't do everything．"I really don't think that ASIMO can make the（8）

  people feel less lonely （孤獨(dú)的）．（9）

  if your family has an old person，maybe you should call him or her on the phone each week or go to his or her house（10）

  a cup of tea or coffee．I'm sure he or she will be very happy，"said a scientist in Honda．
  

  （1）	A．won	B．left	C．a(chǎn)ppeared	D．a(chǎn)nswered
  （2）	A．still	B．even	C．once	D．ever
  （3）	A．read	B．point	C．e-mail	D．show
  （4）	A．science	B．music	C．geography	D．history
  （5）	A．easy	B．relaxing	C．dangerous	D．interesting
  （6）	A．I	B．we	C．you	D．it
  （7）	A．sell	B．move	C．get	D．describe
  （8）	A．outgoing	B．serious	C．young	D．old
  （9）	A．But	B．Unless	C．So	D．Because
  （10）	A．before	B．for	C．by	D．over
  組卷：247引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．What will our life be like in the future？Each family will have a （n） （1）

  in the future.You can （2）

  it to do everything for you.It（3）

  you twenty-four hours a day.The robot will（4）

  a human.It can（5）

  you when you are alone.You won't know（6）

  it is a human or a robot when you meet it on the street.
     People will have less time to work and（7）

  time to travel.The vehicles （交通工具） in the future will fly freely in the sky because every vehicle will have wings with it.They will（8）

  you to any place you want to visit.You can go to sleep during your travel when you feel （9）

  .All vehicles will be（10）

  because they're driven by robots.
  
  

  （1）	A．plane	B．computer	C．robot	D．Internet
  （2）	A．let	B．make	C．a(chǎn)sk	D．want
  （3）	A．is serving	B．serves	C．will serve	D．served
  （4）	A．look at	B．look for	C．look after	D．look like
  （5）	A．a(chǎn)rgue with	B．spend with	C．talk with	D．a(chǎn)gree with
  （6）	A．whether	B．that	C．how	D．what
  （7）	A．few	B．less	C．most	D．more
  （8）	A．take	B．make	C．get	D．bring
  （9）	A．tiring	B．tired	C．tire	D．tiredly
  （10）	A．slow	B．cheap	C．dangerous	D．safe
  組卷：52引用：2難度：0.1

  解析

二、閱讀理解

• 4．Can you imagine a pair of shoes that could tie themselves？All you would have to do is to put them on and push a button．Well，this idea is becoming a real reality．The shoe company Nike created the sell-tying shoe!
  This idea first came from the movie Back to the FutureⅡ，and Nike has been working for years to create a shoe that can do this in real life．They have finally done it with Nike Hyper Adapt 1.0．
  So how do they work？According to Nike，the shoe is"powered by an underfoot-lacing mechanism（腳下系帶裝置）"．This is kind of like a small motor（發(fā)動機(jī)）that has the power to lace the shoes．
  All the wearer has to do is to put them on，and at first，the shoes are very loose（松的）．But then you can push the"+"button（按鈕），and the shoes will tighten to be the perfect fit for the wearer．To take them off，all you have to do is to push the"-"button，and the shoes will be easily off．
  They haven't been released（投放）to the public yet，and the cost of the shoes is still unknown．But you might be able to get a pair of your own closer to the holiday season this year．
  （1）The best title to describe the main idea of the passage is"

  "．
  A．Shoes of the future are now a reality
  B．Shoes of the future are coming themselves
  C．The shoe company Nike and its movie
  D．Shoes and movies are doing their work
  （2）When did the shoe company Nike start creating the self-lying shoe？

  
  A．Not until the imagination came into being．
  B．Soon after the shoe company Nike was formed．
  C．After the movie Back to the FutureⅡwas shown．
  D．Before the movie Back to the FutureⅡwas shown．
  （3）What makes the self-tying shoe work？

  
  A．The power from Nike．
  B．An underfoot-lacing mechanism．
  C．Nike Hyper Adapt 1.0．
  D．Setting a small button with a motor．
  （4）The first thing for the wearer to do after putting the shoes on is to

  ．
  A．make them loose
  B．make the perfect fit
  C．push the"-"button
  D．push the"+"button．
  組卷：214引用：3難度：0.4

  解析

三、短文填空

• 5．Robots seem very new to some people，（1）

  in fact they have a long history．A Greek inventor（發(fā)明家）made the first robot．You may often see robots in lots of movies．The robots in movies are stronger，faster and cleverer （2）

  people．In real life，people use most robots in factories．They use robots to do many dangerous，difficult or boring jobs．Some people can't look after themselves and they use robots to help them．（3）

  example，some people can't see anything．They use dogs to help（4）

  move around．These dogs are called guide dogs．Scientists are making robots to help them．In（5）

  future，robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs．
  組卷：27引用：5難度：0.6

  解析

四、用所給單詞正確形式填空

• 6．There will be

  （many）people in 30 years.
  組卷：81引用：3難度：0.6

  解析

六、翻譯題

• 19．花費(fèi)…時間做某事
  組卷：89引用：11難度：0.8

  解析

• 20．未來他打算成為一名醫(yī)生，幫助患者。（future）
  
  組卷：13引用：3難度：0.6

  解析