2021-2022學年新疆伊犁州伊寧一中高一（上）期末英語試卷

一、閱讀理解（共4小題，每小題6分，共30分）

• 1．Dance Classes Ballet
     Ballet teaches grace，posture（姿勢）and flexibility.Students focus on the use of proper ballet items（物品），expanding their knowledge of classical ballet techniques and improving motor skills for classical ballet practice.The class is a formal ballet class.
     Age：8-10
     Date：September 7，2019-May 16，2020
     Time：10：30 am-12：00 am on Saturday
     Creative Movers
     Students can explore creative movement，balance，focus，the development of skills，motor planning and balance.The class helps build strength，flexibility and self-confidence，and allows children to realize expression in a positive and encouraging environment.Children use their imagination to celebrate movement and have lots of fun.
     Age：3-5
     Date：September 7，2019-January 18，2020
     Time：9：00 am-9：45 am on Saturday
     Jazz
     Jazz includes movements from both classical ballet and dance techniques.This class will focus on traditional jazz dance.Students will be introduced to jazz-style rhythms and movements.In order to ensure proper placement for your child，we invite all students to participate in a sample（示例）class.Students and parents work with program staff to meet students' personal dance goals.
     Age：5-6
     Date：September 7，2019-May 16，2020
     Time：2：00 pm-3：00 pm on Saturday
     Hip Hop
     Students will be introduced to several different aspects of hip hop dance including popping，Locking，breaking and totting in a high-energy environment.Our hip hop instructors are highly knowledgeable and will provide students with a wonderful view of hip hop dance.
     Age 7-10
     Date：September 7，2019-May 16，202
     Time：1：00 pm-2：00 pm on Sundays
  
  （1）Which class is suitable for 4-year-old children？

  
  A．Ballet.
  B．Creative Movers.
  C．Hip Нoр.
  D．Jazz.
  （2）What can students do in the jazz class？

  
  A．Make use of all the ballet items.
  B．Learn the long history of jazz.
  C．Dance with famous modern jazz dancers.
  D．Get to know jazz-style movements.
  （3）What is special about the hip hop class？

  
  A．It is open in the afternoon.
  B．It is available on Sunday.
  C．It teaches traditional dances.
  D．It has the most skilled teachers.
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．It was the 9th day of Wuhan lockdown（封鎖）starting on January 23.My parents left because they had been running fever for several days and they were showing other symptoms of COVID-19.
     The virus，COVID-19，is somehow fearsome because it does not discriminate（區(qū)別對待）in choosing who it infects.And if the older people were infected，the situation could be worse，so I was wondering whether my parents would make it.
     On the second day，my parents called and asked me how I was.We talked using Face Time，and the moment I saw my mom lying there with an oxygen mask and my dad could not talk without breathing heavily，I realized that I had to live on my own.
     But two weeks later，I got a fever and had to go into quarantine（隔離）to be observed for 14 days.Fortunately，my illness turned out to be not COVID-19.
     Everything there was busy，and there seemed to be a shortage of medical staff and materials were in short supply.Even though the doctors and nurses were covered from head to toe，I could see how tired they were when I looked into their bloodshot eyes.
     Most of the patients were really understanding，but of course there were those who were not，and complained loudly，but all the doctors and nurses tried their best to deal with it in a calming way.
     When the quarantine was over，every patient thanked the workers for what they had done，but the answer patients received was exactly the same： "That's what we're here for."
  
  （1）When did the author's parents leave her for the hospital？

  
  A．January 23.
  B．January 30.
  C．February 2.
  D．January 31.
  （2）What does the underlined phrase "make it" in Paragraph 2 mean？

  
  A．Succeed.
  B．Join in.
  C．Live through.
  D．Arrive.
  （3）What can we learn according to the passage？

  
  A．Not all the patients understood the doctors and nurses.
  B．Both the author and her parents got infected with COVID-19.
  C．The patients were too tired.
  D．The virus infects the older more easily.
  （4）What may the author think of the medical workers according to the passage？

  
  A．Outgoing.
  B．Respectable.
  C．Impatient.
  D．Calm.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．Physical education，or PE，isn't required for all high school students.In some schools，it isn't offered for some different reasons.But should high school students have physical education？The answer is certainly "yes".
     Today many people don't do sports.But as is known to all.doing sports is very important for an adult.Teaching teens the importance of a healthy lifestyle and making fitness plans now can help teens put exercise in the first place as an adult.
     High school isn't that easy.Many students are under a lot of stress.Stress can be harmful to a student's studies and life.Doing sports can help them deal with stress better，helping them live a happier life at school.
     The American Heart Association says that 10 million kids and teens suffer from obesity（肥胖）.Teens should get 60 minutes of physical activity per day to control their weight and to help their bones get stronger.The increase in activities that don't get teens to move around，such as computer games，means many teens don't get their required exercise.PE classes act as a public health measure（措施）to encourage physical activities and help teens have healthy weights.
     Not doing sports increases teens' hazard of developing many diseases.An active lifestyle offers a good way of protection from these health problems.As much as 75 percent of health-care spending goes toward treating medical conditions that can be prevented by lifestyle changes，according to the American College of Sports Medicine.
     According to the President's Council on Fitness，Sports and Nutrition（PCFSN），students who performed five hours of physical activities each week improved their academic（學業(yè)的）performance.Students from programs with no physical activity，who used the extra time for classroom study，did not perform better on tests than those who gave up some study time in support of physical education.
  
  （1）According to Paragraph 2，what does physical education in high school mean？

  
  A．Making teens attach importance to exercise later.
  B．Removing the stress faced by teens at school.
  C．Getting teens to encourage adults to exercise.
  D．Helping teens learn to make good plans.
  （2）What does the underlined word "hazard" in Paragraph 5 mean？

  
  A．Happiness.
  B．Risk.
  C．Safety.
  D．Sadness.
  （3）According to the PCFSN，doing sport

  .
  A．means making students choose between sports and studies
  B．helps students make good use of all their time
  C．means students adjust to their studies better
  D．helps students do better in their studies
  （4）What is the text mainly about？

  
  A．Why high school students should receive physical education.
  B．Why some schools consider physical education important.
  C．How schools can help students love doing sports.
  D．How high school students can live a better life.
  組卷：5引用：4難度：0.5

  解析

• 4．We are all called upon to make a speech-at some point in life，but most of us don't do a very good job.This article give some suggestions on how to give an effective speech.
     So，you have to give a speech-and you're terrified.You get nervous，you forget what you want to say，you stumble（結巴）over words，you talk too long，and you bore your audience.Later you think， "Thank goodness，its over，I'm just no good at public speaking.I hope I never have to do that again."
     Cheer up!It doesn't have to be that bad.Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making.Ask yourself the purpose of your speech.What is the occasion（場合）？Why are you speaking？Then，gather as many facts as you can on your subject.Spend plenty of time doing your research.Then spend plenty of time organizing your material（材料）so that your speech is clear and easy to follow.Use as many examples as possible，and use pictures，charts，and graphs if they will help you make your points more clearly.Never forget your audience.Don't talk over their heads，and don't talk down to them.Treat your audience with respect.They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.
     Just remember：be prepared.Know your subject，your audience，and the occasion.Be brief.Say what you have to say and then stop.And be yourself.Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.
     If you follow these simple steps.You'll see that you don't have to be afraid of public speaking.In fact，you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer（主動）to make more speeches!You're not confined yet？Give it a try and see what happens.
  
  （1）The main idea of this article is

  .
  A．you can improve your speaking ability
  B．a(chǎn) poor speaker can never change
  C．a(chǎn)lways make a short speech
  D．it is hard to make a speech
  （2）Paragraph 2 implies（暗示）that

  .
  A．many people are afraid of giving a speech
  B．many people are happy to give speech
  C．many people do not prepare for a speech
  D．many people talk too long
  （3）All of the following statements are true except that

  .
  A．few people know how to make good speeches
  B．a(chǎn) lecturer does not need to organize his speech
  C．research is important in preparing a speech
  D．there are simple steps you can take to improve your speaking ability
  （4）The title for this passage may be

  .
  A．Do Not Make a Long Speech
  B．How to Give a Good Speech
  C．How to Prepare for a Speech
  D．Try to Enjoy a Speech
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

二、完形填空（每小題30分，滿分30分）

• 5．Exercise and I have never had a good relationship due to my fear of sports.From a young age，my dad （1）

  me into a dozen sports.I didn't like any of them， （2）

  .
     When I entered University of Regina，my dad（3）

  telling me "You have to find a way to stay（4）

  " or "You don't want to get the Freshman 15，do you？" So I （5）

  to give swimming a shot but I （6）

  managed to go to the pool twice during the fall semester（學期）.Worse still，I was （7）

  to convince myself that "Yeah，that's OK."
      Spring semester came.A friend of mine（8）

  me one day，asking if I wanted to go to Zumba with her.All I knew about Zumba was that it was basically exercise dancing to Latin and pop songs.It didn't sound too bad，but I couldn't be （9）

  .
      I went，and that was it.Zumba became my（10）

  of tea.The instructor would always say："Don't worry about the steps.Have fun.Do your own thing." That removed my（11）

  about sports.I didn't have to be（12）

  .I didn't even have to be good.I just need to（13）

  the music and move.Zumba did（14）

  me from the Freshman 15，but it also did so much more.It let me make （15）

  with my unpleasant past with physical fitness，and enjoy staying healthy.
  
  

  （1）	A．expected	B．a(chǎn)llowed	C．forced	D．invited
  （2）	A．therefore	B．though	C．instead	D．besides
  （3）	A．a(chǎn)voided	B．risked	C．regretted	D．kept
  （4）	A．in shape	B．for fun	C．a(chǎn)t ease	D．on business
  （5）	A．refused	B．happened	C．bothered	D．decided
  （6）	A．hardly	B．merely	C．constantly	D．gradually
  （7）	A．eager	B．content	C．embarrassed	D．disappointed
  （8）	A．teased	B．comforted	C．a(chǎn)pproached	D．a(chǎn)nnoyed
  （9）	A．happy	B．proud	C．careful	D．sure
  （10）	A．cup	B．part	C．share	D．mouth
  （11）	A．curiosity	B．passion	C．scare	D．confidence
  （12）	A．perfect	B．enthusiastic	C．a(chǎn)dorable	D．a(chǎn)mbitious
  （13）	A．a(chǎn)ccept	B．feel	C．display	D．compare
  （14）	A．witness	B．separate	C．discourage	D．save
  （15）	A．trouble	B．sense	C．peace	D．contact
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.3

  解析

三、七選五（每小題10分，滿分10分）

• 6．You may become both excited and afraid when you are going to a senior high school for the first time. （1）

  You are afraid that you can't be used to the new environment.Knowing what to do in senior high school can help you a lot.
     ★Set goals early in senior high school
     It is important for you to set goals in life，whether you are young or old.You can have both small dreams and life dreams.If you are not sure what you want to do in the future，don't be afraid to ask for help.（2）

  
     ★Make friends with people you get along well with.
     You can make friends with those who have the same interests as you.（3）

  If a friend makes you feel uncomfortable，he/she is not your true friend.
     ★（4）

  
     When you ask questions，you are thinking about your life and your study.The more questions you ask，the more knowledge you'll get.Knowledge is power.With more knowledge，you can become more confident in your life.
     ★Try one club or sport every term.
     （5）

  In your spare time you can join a club or a sport team according to your interest.You shouldn't join too many clubs or sport teams，or you will have no time to learn subjects well.
  
  A.Learn to ask questions.
  B.Become confident by studying hard.
  C.Your teachers and parents can give you some advice.
  D.It's better to make friends with those who can always help you.
  E.Your life will become boring if you only study without playing.
  F.You are excited because of the new things，teachers and students.
  G.A student that you can share your deepest feelings with can also become your friend.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二部分 非選擇題單句填空（詞匯運用）（每小題2分，滿分30分）

• 7．

  （obvious），I was unhappy，but I won't quit.
  組卷：8引用：6難度：0.7

  解析

• 8．To me，the story of Terracotta Army is almost

  （believe）.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

三、短文改錯（每空1分，共10分）

• 23．文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。
  注意：1）每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
  2）只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。
      Last Saturday I went to the library as usually.At noon，I was enjoying my reading near a lake when suddenly I hear someone crying for help.I went up to see what was happened.I was shocking to find a little child struggling in the water while many people were standing by without doing anything.With any hesitation（猶豫），I had pushed through the crowd but jumped into the water quickly.I managed to reach him and carry him back to safety.Lucky，the kid saved.I was proud of that I had done.I wish everyone can give a hand when someone else is in the need.
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

四、書面表達（25分）

• 24．假如你是李華，近日你的朋友Lily因為對自己身形不自信而節(jié)食減肥，結果生病了，請給她寫封信表示關心，并從合理飲食、加強鍛煉等方面給她幾點建議，并幫助她建立信心。
  要求：字數(shù)100詞左右。
  參考詞匯：平衡的balanced 有規(guī)律地regularly
  Dear Lily，
  I′m sorry to hear that you are not feeling well._______________
  Yours，
  Li Hua
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析