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We are all called upon to make a speech-at some point in life，but most of us don't do a very good job.This article give some suggestions on how to give an effective speech.
   So，you have to give a speech-and you're terrified.You get nervous，you forget what you want to say，you stumble（結(jié)巴）over words，you talk too long，and you bore your audience.Later you think， "Thank goodness，its over，I'm just no good at public speaking.I hope I never have to do that again."
   Cheer up!It doesn't have to be that bad.Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making.Ask yourself the purpose of your speech.What is the occasion（場(chǎng)合）？Why are you speaking？Then，gather as many facts as you can on your subject.Spend plenty of time doing your research.Then spend plenty of time organizing your material（材料）so that your speech is clear and easy to follow.Use as many examples as possible，and use pictures，charts，and graphs if they will help you make your points more clearly.Never forget your audience.Don't talk over their heads，and don't talk down to them.Treat your audience with respect.They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.
   Just remember：be prepared.Know your subject，your audience，and the occasion.Be brief.Say what you have to say and then stop.And be yourself.Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.
   If you follow these simple steps.You'll see that you don't have to be afraid of public speaking.In fact，you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer（主動(dòng)）to make more speeches!You're not confined yet？Give it a try and see what happens.

（1）The main idea of this article is
A
A
.
A．you can improve your speaking ability
B．a(chǎn) poor speaker can never change
C．a(chǎn)lways make a short speech
D．it is hard to make a speech
（2）Paragraph 2 implies（暗示）that
A
A
.
A．many people are afraid of giving a speech
B．many people are happy to give speech
C．many people do not prepare for a speech
D．many people talk too long
（3）All of the following statements are true except that
B
B
.
A．few people know how to make good speeches
B．a(chǎn) lecturer does not need to organize his speech
C．research is important in preparing a speech
D．there are simple steps you can take to improve your speaking ability
（4）The title for this passage may be
B
B
.
A．Do Not Make a Long Speech
B．How to Give a Good Speech
C．How to Prepare for a Speech
D．Try to Enjoy a Speech

【考點(diǎn)】日常生活；說明文．

【答案】A；A；B；B

【解答】

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】

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發(fā)布：2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

相似題

1．One is not born able to speak a language.One is born able to make a noise.I have heard babies cry in America and in China.I can't tell any difference.But when I hear someone from America speak English and hear someone speak Chinese，I can tell you there are a lot of differences.
I believe a common（普遍的） problem with Chinese students' learning English is that they were not taught to think in English. They have an idea spoken in English and want to translate the idea into Chinese，then they think in Chinese of the proper reply and translate it into English.After a long period of speaking the language，one begins to think in the foreign language naturally.You will learn faster if you begin to think in English at the very beginning of your study.Many students ask me：What can I do to improve my spoken English？
My reply is：The more English you speak，the better English you will speak.There are many things you can do to improve your spoken English.Of course，the best way is to live where English is spoken as a language of the country.

（1）The cries of American and Chinese babies are

.
A．different
B．the same
C．not like each other
D．like each other
（2）The underlined sentence （in Paragraph 2）means that

.
A．some teachers didn't teach students to think in English
B．teachers never gave the students the way of learning English
C．students didn't remember the way teachers taught them
D．teachers didn't want their students to think in English
（3）The underlined word "they" （in Paragraph 2）refers to "

".
A．Chinese students
B．English students
C．Chinese teachers
D．English teachers
發(fā)布：2024/11/7 11:30:1組卷：34引用：2難度：0.5
解析
2．Reggie was a normal boy， but he had been born deaf． He was well known to everyone in town， and they were all very fond of him． Unfortunately， he always seemed to be treated （1）

（different） from everyone else．
Reggie didn't like this very much． But the person （2）

disliked this most was his friend Michael． Michael decided that things had to change． So he managed to persuade other people in town（3）

（choose） one day of the festival for deaf people this year． During that whole day everyone in town would have to wear earplugs（耳塞）． The day （4）

（call） The Day of Silence， and when it arrived everyone stuck plugs in their ears． As the hours passed， people began to realize （5）

difficult life was for the deaf． Soon no one was thinking of Reggie as （6）

deaf person．（7）

（use） his usual gestures， Reggie was the one who could communicate best with everyone． They were surprised at his ability to find solutions （8）

almost any problem． They realized all Reggie needed was （9）

（much） time than others to communicate． That was the only difference．
It was on this day （10）

everyone realized they have to give people a chance to show how useful they are．
發(fā)布：2024/11/7 4:0:1組卷：54引用：4難度：0.6
解析
3．Music is an art that almost everyone enjoys．Everyone can make sounds by singing，banging a stick，plucking（彈） a tight string or blowing through pipe．All over the world，many kinds of music have developed as people find out how to make sounds in different ways．There are so many kinds of music to hear that you can soon find a kind that you like．
   People can get all kinds of feelings hearing music．Music can make you march of dance；it can make you feel happy or sad．More than other arts，music can affect your moods and feelings．This is why music is so popular．
   Every country has its own kind of music．In France many people like dance music played on the accordion（手風(fēng)琴），and many Americans enjoy banjo（班卓琴） music．Spain is famous for its guitar music，and India for the twanging sound of the sitar．
   Many people like music in their own national style．But there are also people who enjoy classical music and pop music，which have spread throughout the world with the help of the record player and radio．
   However，there are still great differences between the music of the west and that of the east．Many of the instruments are very different．The guitar and the sitar are both instruments in which strings are plucked by fingers，but they two not sound alike．
   The musical differences between the east and the west are not only in the instruments，but also in ways the notes are put together．

（1）Music is an art that is very popular in the world because

．
A．everybody can make a beautiful music
B．people can get different feelings from music
C．music can only make people happy
D．music is much better than other arts
（2）If you're very good at playing the guitar，you may be popular in

．
A．America
B．France
C．India
D．Spain
（3）In the opinion of the writer of this passage，

．
A．a(chǎn)ll countries and races have the same kind of music
B．the musical differences between the east and the west are only in the instruments
C．a(chǎn)ll the French people enjoy dance music played on the accordion
D．different people like different kinds of music
（4）The title of this passage should be

．
A．Music
B．Music-the Best Art
C．How to Enjoy Music
D．Different Music
發(fā)布：2024/11/7 7:30:1組卷：58引用：3難度：0.5
解析

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