當(dāng)前位置： 2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省岳陽市岳陽縣兩校高三（下）期中英語試卷> 試題詳情

    Researchers at Columbia University in New York have created a 3 D printer that makes cheesecake.
   In research published Tuesday in the journal npj Science of Food，the engineers describe how their 3 D printer made a cheesecake from seven ingredients：graham cracker，peanut butter，Nutella，banana puree，strawberry jam，cherry drizzle，and frosting；a retrofitted （改裝） 3 D printer was used；the printing head could pick up any of the seven food "inks" to add to the slice.The final result tasted pretty sweet.
   Blutinger，head of the researcher，said in a press release describing the research， "The cheesecake is the best thing we can showcase right now，but the printer can do a whole lot more." 3 D printed food could make foods more customizable — and possibly more nutritious.With more emphasis on food safety，food prepared with less human handling could lower the risk of foodborne illness and disease transmission.
   Is 3 D food printing healthy？ "We have an enormous problem with the low-nutrient value of processed foods，" Cooper said. "3 D food printing will still turn out processed foods，but perhaps the silver lining will be，for some people，better control and tailoring of nutrition — personalized nutrition."
   "On every scale，from food manufacturers to restaurants and homes，3 D printers might be the next step in automation，removing more people from the preparation process.You'll likely pay more for your first 3 D food printer than you did for your air fryer.When the first ones arrive，perhaps in five years or so，they will likely come in at less than ＄1，000，" Blutinger said.

（1）What is used to make cheesecake？
D
D

A．A 3 D film.
B．A newly-built 3 D printer.
C．A new printing head.
D．A modified 3 D printer.
（2）What can Blutinger agree with？
D
D

A．The cheesecake is the best in the world.
B．3 D printed food belongs to natural foods.
C．3 D printed food could be everything but nutritious.
D．3 D printed food could lower the risk of disease transmission.
（3）What can we learn about the 3 D printer？
B
B

A．It can print salty cakes.
B．It is possible for massive production.
C．It will be too much expensive to buy.
D．It can be put into the market at once.
（4）Where can readers find the text？
C
C

A．In an entertainment website.
B．In an advertisement.
C．In a science magazine.
D．In a storybook.

【考點(diǎn)】科技；說明文．

【答案】D；D；B；C

【解答】

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】

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發(fā)布：2024/6/21 8:0:10組卷：4引用：3難度：0.5

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（1）How do the drones play a part in farming？

A．Spread the seeds.
B．Work at high altitudes.
C．Improve the working efficiency.
D．Provide early warning in wheat fields.
（2）What does "It" underlined in paragraph 4 refer to？

A．The information.
B．The sensor.
C．The humidity.
D．The robot.
（3）With the help of the advanced technology，farmers can enjoy many benefits EXCEPT

.
A．a(chǎn)pplying big data platform
B．a(chǎn)voiding the use of pesticides
C．producing high-quality plants
D．using huge amounts of energy in winter
（4）Where is the text most likely to come from？

A．A book on eating habits.
B．A magazine about high-tech agriculture.
C．An article on the introduction to drones.
D．An environmental conservation booklet.
發(fā)布：2024/7/27 8:0:9組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5
解析
2．    The joys of that round and flat vessel，or lunch-box，consist（1）

its having a cover on top.The action of opening it already makes your mouth water，especially if you don't yet know（2）

is inside，because，for example，it's your wife who（3）

（prepare） the vessel for you every morning.Once the box

（uncover），you see your food packed there.All are neatly arranged（5）

the continents and oceans are set on the maps of the globe.
    Marcovaldo，the handyman（勤雜工），having open the lid of his box and（6）

（immediate） breathed in its pleasant smell，grabs the cutlery（餐具） that he has always carried in his pocket，（7）

（wrap） in a bundle（捆）.Then anxiously，the first forkfuls have already been raised to the mouth.
    The immediate sensation is the（8）

（sad） of eating cold food，but the next second，the joys begin again，as you find the flavors of the family board transported to an unusual setting.Marcovaldo has now begun chewing slowly：he is seated on a bench by an avenue，near the place （9）

he works.He brings his lunch in the box，bought for the purpose.The benefits are plain（10）

（see）.His house is far away and to go there at noon costs time and tram tickets.
發(fā)布：2024/7/27 8:0:9組卷：18引用：1難度：0.3
解析
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（1）What factors are needed to form diamonds？

A．Icy water and gases.
B．Hydrogen and carbon.
C．Extreme heat and pressure.
D．High-powered lasers.
（2）What does the underlined word mean in the last paragraph？

A．Unsuccessful.
B．Natural.
C．Real.
D．Small.
（3）How did scientists prove the theory of forming diamond？

A．By giving examples.
B．By doing experiments.
C．By explaining statistical data.
D．By stating argument.
（4）What can be referred from the text？

A．There are many high-powered lasers in Neptune and Uranus.
B．Scientists long believe that there are diamonds inside Neptune and Uranus.
C．The shockwaves inside Neptune and Uranus crate high pressure and heat.
D．Deep inside Neptune and Uranus could be full of diamonds.
發(fā)布：2024/9/19 9:0:8組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5
解析

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