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2022年3月福州市高中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量檢測英語試題
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試題詳情
When I stepped into the Samcheong Park Library in Seoul,I saw the future.The simple building had a nice selection of books and a cafe where readers could enjoy coffee while gazing at the leaves outside.It was specifically designed without any latest technology.
"What's so innovative about that?" a librarian in Toronto asked when I showed her pictures.Innovation to her meant digital technology,like 3 D printers. "Why couldn't they both be innovative?" I asked.
We are constantly told that innovation is the most important force in our economy,without which we would be left behind.But that fear of missing out has led us to fall into the false trappings of innovation over truly innovative ideas that may be simpler and more effective.This mindset implies that if you just buy the new thing,you have innovated!Each year,businesses and individuals run around like broken toy robots,trying to figure out their strategy for the latest
buzzword
equipment.
At best,this is a waste of resources.Devices are bought,used and abandoned,as the technology's capabilities fall short of its promise.But at its worst,this approach can truly cause damage.Schools cut field trips to purchase tablets with few proven benefits.Companies that applied A.I.into hiring have actually strengthened gender and racial prejudices.
True innovation isn't just some magic devices.It is a continuing process of reflection and reassessment,which often means adopting "old" ideas and tools in a new context,or even returning to methods that worked in the past.Adjusted properly,these rearview (后視的) innovations have proved as transformative as novel technologies.
Look no farther than the streets of New York,which have been redesigned recently to accommodate cyclists with car-free zones.The idea isn't new.It was created half a century ago,with the aim of bringing cities back to their residents.And while e-reader sales have been exploding,Penguin just announced it would publish tiny printed books,an ideal solution for a market demanding both convenience and physicality.
(1)Why is a librarian mentioned?
D
D
A.To set an example.
B.To cite an authority.
C.To make a prediction.
D.To present an argument.
(2)What does the underlined "buzzword" mean in Para.3?
A
A
A.Fashionable.
B.Affordable.
C.Practical.
D.Imaginative.
(3)What does the writer agree with about innovation?
C
C
A.Wasted resources lead to innovation.
B.Magic devices encourage innovation.
C.Innovation should be human-centered.
D.The power of technology is undervalued.
(4)What is probably the best title of the text?
C
C
A.Innovation Is Not That Expensive
B.Future Lies in Returning to the Past
C.Some Best Ideas Are in the Rearview Mirror
D.Innovation:the Most Important Force in Economy
【考點】
說明文
.
【答案】
D;A;C;C
【解答】
【點評】
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發(fā)布:2024/5/27 14:0:0
組卷:7
引用:3
難度:0.6
相似題
1.
Animals are natural resources that people have wasted all through our history.
Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers,for food,for sport,and simply because they were in the way.Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the earth forever.Hundreds more are on the danger list today.About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger.
Why should people care?Because we need animals.And because once they are gone,there will never be any more.
Animals are more than beautiful or interesting or a source of food.Every animal has its place in the balance of nature.Destroying one kind of animal can create many problems.
For example,when farmers killed large numbers of hawks(鷹),the farmers' stores of corn and grain were destroyed by mice.Why?Because hawks eat mice.With no hawks to keep down their numbers,the mice
multiplied
quickly.
Luckily,some people are working to help save the animals.Some groups raise money to let people know about the problem.And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger.
Quite a few countries have passed laws.These laws forbid the killing of any animal or plant on the danger list.Slowly,the number of some animals in danger is growing.
(1)What is the best title for the passage?
A.Save the Animals
B.Useful Animals
C.Laws for Animals
D.Animals in Danger
(2)Animals are important to us mainly because
.
A.they give us a source of food
B.they are beautiful and lovely
C.they keep the balance of nature
D.they give us a lot of pleasure
(3)What is the meaning of the underlined word "multiplied" in the passage?
A.Became more.
B.Became less.
C.Turned black.
D.Ate food.
(4)We can infer from the passage that
.
A.people have known the importance of animal protection since a long time ago
B.a(chǎn)nimals play an important role in people's life
C.the number of hawks is on the decrease
D.many countries passed laws forbidding the killing of any animal
發(fā)布:2024/11/15 4:0:1
組卷:10
引用:2
難度:0.5
解析
2.
Why Experiencing a New Culture Is Good for You
Often the best way to really explore a new place and culture is by spending abundant time there.A quick vacation may give you a glimpse(警) into your destination. (1)
.These opportunities provide a support network as you adjust to new surroundings.
Dealing with culture shock
Culture shock is a response to your new surroundings when abroad that can leave you confused,anxious and feeling lonely.It generally includes frustration at how even the simplest things can be different in the new culture.The thing is though,culture shock can be seen as a problem but also as an opportunity. (2)
.
(3)
Perhaps the most obvious lesson learned with travel is the importance of language.Even just learning the basics of the local language can make getting about and making new friends easier.Trying to overcome the language barrier also teaches you about non-verbal communication.Since you can't rely on what is being said,you learn to adapt,to people's tone and body language.This makes you a better communicator.
Finding inspiration
(4)
.In each of these creative fields you may come across new approaches or elements that you bring home with you;maybe it's a certain combination of ingredients that you add to your cooking or a new style you adopt for your own home's design.
Meeting new people
Meeting people and making friends while overseas is both a necessity and one of the most enjoyable aspects of the experience. (5)
,which enables you to meet people that you never would have known otherwise.You may be exposed to people from different walks of life,find a similar spirit,or both at the same time.
A.Learning language skills
B.Developing body language
C.So you're less likely to further experience a new culture
D.Travelling to new cultures is a great way to expand your social circle
E.Experiencing the local culture can expose you to local art,cuisine,architecture,etc.
F.Only by adjusting to and accepting new surroundings can you understand and appreciate it
G.But experiences like student or work exchange programs allow you to immerse(沉浸) in a new culture
發(fā)布:2024/11/15 5:0:1
組卷:5
引用:3
難度:0.5
解析
3.
If you are a teenager without a job,you probably do not have much extra money.Sometimes parents will give their children a weekly pocket money for doing small housework,but it is often not enough once the children grow into teenagers and want to do things with their friends all of the time.How to make money is an important thing for teens to learn.If you're wondering how a teenager can make good money,some ideas might be:
Getting a part-time job at a local restaurant or store is always a sure way to make money as a teen.But getting a job somewhere like this might be hard,considering many jobs in local stores are being taken by adults more and more often.Babysitting is always a good way to make money as a teenager,and finding jobs as a babysitter is often easier than finding a job in a store.
Doing landscaping(綠化) is something that most adults do not like to do,and teens can usually find jobs around their neighborhood doing the landscaping of friends and family.
Some teens are good at something such as writing or photography.These teens can make money by doing things such as writing articles for newspapers or magazines or selling their photos online.
Teens who live in a country area can earn money by helping out on farms,or they can try raising their own animals such as chickens,and selling them or their products.
Looking for jobs can seem hard at first,but if you have a try,it should not be too hard to find a job or way to make money.
(1)What problem do teenagers have to face when finding a job in local stores?
A.Low pay.
B.Heavy work
C.Long working hours.
D.Competition with grown-ups.
(2)Which of the following is easier for teens who live in a country if they want to earn extra money?
A.Babysitting.
B.Doing landscaping.
C.Selling photos online.
D.Raising animals.
(3)What can we learn from the text?
A.Most grown-ups hate doing landscaping.
B.Getting a part-time job is hard for teens.
C.Pocket money from parents is often enough for teens.
D.Looking after babies is easier than serving customers in a restaurant.
(4)What can be the best title for the text?
A.The Necessary Skills to Make Money
B.How Important Is Money to a Teenager?
C.How Can a Teenager Make Extra Money?
D.Teenagers Should Depend on Themselves
發(fā)布:2024/11/15 8:30:3
組卷:0
引用:1
難度:0.5
解析
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