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My father was 44 and knew he wasn't going to make it to 45．He wrote me a letter and hoped that something in it would help me for the rest of my life．
   Since the day I was 12 and first read his letter，some of his words have lived in my heart．One part always stands out．"Right now，you are pretending to be a time-killer．But I know that one day，you will do something great that will set you among the very best．"Knowing that my dad believed in me and gave me permission to believe in myself．"You will do something great．" He didn't know what that would be，and neither did I，but at times in my life when I've felt proud of myself，I remember his words and wish he were here，so I could ask，"Is this what you were talking about，Dad？Should I keep going？"
   A long way from 12 now，I realize he would have been proud when I made any progress．Lately，though，I've come to believe he would want me to move on to what comes next：to be proud of，and believe in，somebody else．It's time to start writing my own letters to my children．Our children look to us with the same unanswered question we had．Our kids don't hold back because they're afraid to fail．They're only afraid of failing us．They don't worry about being disappointed．Their fear-as mine was until my father's letter-is of being a disappointment．
   Give your children permission to succeed．They're waiting for you to believe in them．I always knew my parents loved me．But trust me．That belief will be more complete；that love will be more real，and their belief in themselves will be greater if you write the words on their hearts，"Don't worry，you'll do something great．"Not having that blessing from their parents may be the only thing holding them back．

（1）We learn from the text that the author
A
A
．
A．lost his father when he was young
B．worked hard before he read his father's letter
C．a(chǎn)sked his father's permission to believe in himself
D．knew exactly what great thing his father wanted him to do
（2）What does the author tell us in the 3rd paragraph？
D
D

A．Children need their parents' letters．
B．Children are afraid to be disappointed．
C．His children's fear of failure held them back．
D．His father's letter removed his fear of failing his parents．
（3）Which of the following is TRUE of the author？
C
C

A．He got no access to success．
B．He wrote back to his father at 12．
C．He was sure his parents loved him．
D．He once asked his father about the letter．
（4）The main purpose of the text is to
D
D
．
A．describe children's thinking
B．a(chǎn)nswer some questions children have
C．stress the importance of communication
D．a(chǎn)dvise parents to encourage their children

【考點(diǎn)】說(shuō)明文．

【答案】A；D；C；D

【解答】

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】

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發(fā)布：2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷：2引用：3難度：0.5

相似題

1．While traveling，there are chances that you stay at a hotel or a family member's house．But have you ever thought about staying in a stranger's （1）

？
   This might sound （2）

but it's actually a trend that is becoming popular around the world，including China．
   Lodging rental companies like Airbnb are helping people look for cheap ways to （3）

．This website allows people to rent out their （4）

rooms or apartments as an alternative to （5）

in over 190 countries．
   Created by young American men Brian Chesky，Joe Gebbia and Nathan Blecharczyk，Airbnb is a good example of a （6）

economy．Through the Internet，people share （7）

such as cars，apartments and（8）

their expertise（專(zhuān)門(mén)知識(shí)）．
   （9）

post information about the location，prices，descriptions and pictures．Guests can go to the （10）

and find their favorite places to stay．Users （11）

their opinions on their stay so that people know whether a place is good or not．
   A man in New York named Jonathan Powley even rents out his （12）

for ＄22 （140 yuan） per night through Airbnb．This isn't a（n）（13）

car．Powley takes out the car seats and changes the （14）

to look more welcoming．
   He keeps it clean and puts flowers in it every day．He provides snacks and tells travelers where they can go and shower．
   But Airbnb does have some （15）

．Sometimes it is not as （16）

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，hosts sometimes get mad when they get home and it's a complete （18）

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   In China，Airbnb operates in five （19）

including Beijing and Shanghai．The country has seen a major （20）

in Airbnb users in the past year．

（1） A．office B．camp C．home D．garden

（2） A．great B．powerful C．influential D．strange

（3） A．travel B．play C．walk D．drive

（4） A．new B．normal C．spare D．separate

（5） A．shops B．hotels C．restaurants D．markets

（6） A．sharing B．different C．fresh D．commercial

（7） A．objects B．rooms C．resources D．experiences

（8） A．still B．yet C．a(chǎn)lways D．even

（9） A．Hosts B．Travelers C．Guests D．Sellers

（10） A．company B．website C．clinic D．park

（11） A．a(chǎn)dapt B．post C．fix D．a(chǎn)gree

（12） A．phone B．cafe C．a(chǎn)partment D．taxi

（13） A．ordinary B．comfortable C．definite D．horrible

（14） A．outside B．inside C．size D．shape

（15） A．connections B．reasons C．problems D．a(chǎn)dvantages

（16） A．nice B．cheap C．bad D．a(chǎn)nxious

（17） A．Also B．Instead C．Though D．Therefore

（18） A．surprise B．trip C．mess D．joy

（19） A．projects B．cities C．businesses D．a(chǎn)gents

（20） A．decrease B．symptom C．standard D．increase

發(fā)布：2024/11/18 21:30:2組卷：49引用：2難度：0.5

解析

2．Malaria，the world's most widespread parasitic （寄生蟲(chóng)引起的） disease，kills as many as three million people every year，almost all of whom are under five，very poor，and African.In most years，more than five hundred million cases of illness result from the disease，although exact numbers are difficult to assess（評(píng)估） because many people don't （or can't） search for care.It is not unusual for a family earning less than two hundred dollars a year to spend a quarter of its income on malaria treatment，and what they often get no longer works.In countries like Tanzania，Mozambique，and the Gambia，no family，village，hospital，or workplace can remain unaffected for long.
Malaria starts suddenly，with violent chills，which are soon followed by an intense （強(qiáng)烈的）fever and，often，headaches.As the parasites multiply（增加），they take over the entire body.Malaria parasites live by eating the red blood cells they infect （感染）.They can also go into blood vessels in the brain.If it doesn't kill you，malaria can happen again and again for years.The disease passed on to humans by female mosquitoes（蚊子） infected with one of four species of parasite.Together，the mosquito and the parasite are the most dangerous couple in the history of the earth.Malaria has five thousand genes，and its ability to change rapidly to protect itself from attack and resist（抵抗） new drugs has made it nearly impossible to control.Studies show that mosquitoes are passing on the virus more frequently，and there are more outbreaks in cities with large populations.Some of the disease's spread is due to global warming.
For decades，the first-choice treatment for malaria parasites in Africa has been chloroquine，a chemical which is very cheap and easy to make.Unfortunately，in most parts of the world，malaria parasites have become resistant to it.Effective medicines that help prevent resistance are already available，but they have been in short supply and are very expensive.If these drugs should fail，nobody knows what would come next.

（1）According to paragraph 1，many people don't search for care because

.
A．they are too poor
B．it is unusual to seek care
C．they can remain unaffected for long
D．there are too many people suffering from the disease
（2）People suffering from malaria

.
A．have to kill female mosquitoes
B．have their red blood cells infected
C．have ability to defend parasites
D．have sudden fever，followed by chills
（3）Which of the following may be the reason for the wide spread of the disease？

A．Its resistance to global warming.
B．Its ability to pass on the virus frequently.
C．Its ability to protect itself from attack and resist new drugs.
D．Its outbreaks in cities with large populations.
（4）It can be inferred from the passage that

.
A．the effective drugs are not easily available to most people
B．no drugs have been found to treat the disease
C．malaria has developed its ability to resist parasites
D．nobody knows what will be the drug to treat the disease
發(fā)布：2024/11/17 10:0:3組卷：2引用：1難度：0.6
解析
3．For many kids，the Internet is at their fingertips．From computers to smartphones，a web of information is open to them．According to a new report，about three out of four kids aged 12 to 15 connect the Internet using a mobile device from time to time．Many younger kids are online too．
   Julian Zeitlinger，9，from New Jersey，uses his computer to watch videos and play games．To keep him safe online，his parents monitor his web use and discuss Internet safety with him． "I ask my parents whether something is nice or bad，" Julian says．
   Mobile devices offer more ways than ever to share personal information．The information can be dangerous in the wrong hands．A study found that 62% of children aged 8 to 17 have had an unpleasant online experience．
   Have you ever had to enter a parent's e-mail address when signing up for a website？That safety measure is there because of the Children's Online Privacy Protection Act （COPPA）．The law says sites for kids under 13 cannot collect personal information，such as a phone number or full name，without a parent's permission．
   This July，the Federal Trade Commission（FTC） will update COPPA for the first time since the law was created in 1998 when there were no smart phones．The nature of the way kids get online has changed，F(xiàn)TC lawyer Phyllis Marcus said．
   When the changes take effect，COPPA will apply to mobile devices and newer forms of advertising．It will expand what falls under "personal information" to include videos，photographs，and services that give users location．
   COPPA doesn't cover everything that can go wrong online．That is why kids and parents need to know what to look out for and to stop and think before sharing information online．
   "There is a misunderstanding that if a site is following COPPA，it is totally safe，" says privacy expert Shai Samet．He runs kidSAFE，which checks whether a site meets kidSAFE standards and is safe． "It's important that kids know how useful the Internet is but that it also can be dangerous if you are not careful．" he adds．

（1）Julian's parents check his web use to make sure

．
A．he doesn't watch too many videos
B．he doesn't play computer games
C．he controls his online time
D．he stays safe on the Internet
（2）What's one of the changes with COPPA？

A．It broadens the concept of personal information．
B．It prevents users from making their location public．
C．It covers everything that goes wrong online．
D．It says no to any kind of advertising．
（3）People often hold the wrong idea that

．
A．formal websites are always safe
B．the Internet is becoming safer and safer
C．COPPA can ensure their complete safety
D．daily checks prevent future online problems
（4）Why does the author write the passage？

A．To ask parents to look out for their kids．
B．To talk about online safety for children．
C．To introduce a new law．
D．To sell an online product．
發(fā)布：2024/11/17 6:0:1組卷：65引用：5難度：0.5
解析

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（1）	A．office	B．camp	C．home	D．garden
（2）	A．great	B．powerful	C．influential	D．strange
（3）	A．travel	B．play	C．walk	D．drive
（4）	A．new	B．normal	C．spare	D．separate
（5）	A．shops	B．hotels	C．restaurants	D．markets
（6）	A．sharing	B．different	C．fresh	D．commercial
（7）	A．objects	B．rooms	C．resources	D．experiences
（8）	A．still	B．yet	C．a(chǎn)lways	D．even
（9）	A．Hosts	B．Travelers	C．Guests	D．Sellers
（10）	A．company	B．website	C．clinic	D．park
（11）	A．a(chǎn)dapt	B．post	C．fix	D．a(chǎn)gree
（12）	A．phone	B．cafe	C．a(chǎn)partment	D．taxi
（13）	A．ordinary	B．comfortable	C．definite	D．horrible
（14）	A．outside	B．inside	C．size	D．shape
（15）	A．connections	B．reasons	C．problems	D．a(chǎn)dvantages
（16）	A．nice	B．cheap	C．bad	D．a(chǎn)nxious
（17）	A．Also	B．Instead	C．Though	D．Therefore
（18）	A．surprise	B．trip	C．mess	D．joy
（19）	A．projects	B．cities	C．businesses	D．a(chǎn)gents
（20）	A．decrease	B．symptom	C．standard	D．increase