當(dāng)前位置：人教版（2019）必修2《Unit 1 Cultural Heritage》2021年同步練習(xí)卷（期末復(fù)習(xí)之能力提升）> 試題詳情

France has the most beautiful castles throughout Europe.Here are some of the best French castles to visit.You'll surely want to visit one of them during your travels in France.Have a look and enjoy!
   Chateau de Versailles
   The Chateau de Versailles is about 20km southwest of Paris.When the castle was built，Versailles was a small village.Today，however，it is a famous area in Paris.The castle was built as a small hunting lodge （鄉(xiāng)間小屋） for Louis ⅩⅢ in the 1620s.Years later，he made it bigger.Later，Louis ⅩⅣ also made it larger，making it one of the largest palaces of the world.
   Chateau de Chambord
   The Chateau de Chambord is one of the largest castles around the world.It sits in the Loire Valley.Being at the heart of Europe's largest enclosed wooded park，Chambord，it was built for King Francis Ⅰ to serve as a hunting lodge.It is one of the world's most wellknown castles in the world because of its French Renaissance （文藝復(fù)興） building.
   Chateau de Chenonceau
   As one of the most famous castles in the Loire Valley，the castle was built during the 11th century on the River Cher.It was passed through many hands.The castle was not destroyed during the French Revolution because it was the only bridge across the river for many miles.
   Chateau de Chantilly
   This historic castle sits in the town of Chantilly，F(xiàn)rance.This beautiful castle is made up of two buildings：the Petit Chateau built around 1560 for Anne de Montmorency，and the Grand Chateau which was destroyed during the French Revolution and rebuilt in the 1870s.There are many interesting pieces of 17th century history concerning the castle.Every two years a fireworks competition is held in the castle gardens.

（1）What do we know about the Chateau de Versailles？
C
C

A．It sits in a small village.
B．It serves as a hunting place.
C．It was first built for Louis ⅩⅢ.
D．It was the largest castle in the 1620s.
（2）What makes the Chateau de Chambord special？
B
B

A．Its long history.
B．Its building style.
C．Its wealthy owner.
D．Its important position.
（3）Why did the Chateau de Chenonceau manage to get through the French Revolution？
C
C

A．It was far from Paris.
B．It hid in the Loire Valley.
C．It played a very important role.
D．It was built by a famous French king.
（4）Which castle has a fireworks show every two years？
B
B

A．The Chateau de Versailles.
B．The Chateau de Chantilly.
C．The Chateau de Chambord.
D．The Chateau de Chenonceau.

【考點(diǎn)】應(yīng)用文．

【答案】C；B；C；B

【解答】

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】

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發(fā)布：2024/5/23 20:38:36組卷：7引用：3難度：0.5

相似題

1．There is an old saying in China that goes， "The days of the Sanjiu period are the coldest days. " "Sanjiu period"，which is in Minor（較小的）Cold，refers to the third nine-day period （the 19th to the 27th day）after the day of the Winter Solstice（冬至）.There are many different customs related to Minor Cold in China.
   Eating hotpot
   During Minor Cold people should eat some hot food to benefit the body and defend against the cold weather.Winter is the best time to have hotpot and braised mutton with soy sauce.But it is important to notice that too much spicy food may cause health problems.
   Eating huangyacai
   In Tianjin，there is a custom to have huangyacai，a kind of Chinese cabbage，during Minor Cold.There are large amounts of vitamins A and B in huangyacai.As huangyacai is fresh and tender，it is fit for frying，roasting and braising.
   Eating glutinous rice（糯米飯）
   According to tradition，the Cantonese eat glutinous rice in the morning during Minor Cold.Cantonese people add some fried preserved（腌制的）pork，sausage and peanuts and mix them into the rice.
   Eating vegetable rice
   In ancient times，people in Nanjing took Minor Cold quite seriously，but as time went by，the celebration of Minor Cold gradually disappeared.However，the custom of eating vegetable rice is still followed today.The rice is steamed and is unspeakably delicious.Among the ingredients（原料），aijiaohuang（a kind of green vegetable），sausage and salted duck are the specialties in Nanjing.

（1）What do we know about Minor Cold？

A．The Sanjiu period is in this period.
B．It refers to the Winter Solstice.
C．It lasts twenty-seven days.
D．It marks the first day of winter.
（2）What is a special custom in Tianjin in Minor Cold？

A．Eating hotpot.
B．Having vitamin A and B pills.
C．Having huangyacai.
D．Buying cabbage.
（3）How do the Cantonese eat glutinous rice？

A．They fry and toast it.
B．They eat it for dinner.
C．They steam it with soy sauce.
D．They mix it with many other things.
（4）This text may be taken from the

column （欄目）of a newspaper.
A．travel
B．fashion
C．culture
D．science
發(fā)布：2024/11/6 15:30:1組卷：6引用：2難度：0.5
解析
2．Using 1900 as a starting point，here's a look at some of the most powerful and destructive hurricanes in the last 120 years in the US.
   Most powerful hurricanes
   Hurricane Camille，which landed on August 17，1969 near Waveland，Mississippi，is the most powerful storm to strike the Gulf Coast.Camille is one of the four category（級(jí)別）-5 hurricanes ever to make a landing in the US，the others being the 1935 Labor Day Hurricane，Hurricane Andrew in 1992 and Hurricane Michael in 2018.
   According to the National Weather Service，the actual wind speed of Hurricane Camille might be around 175 mph along the coast.
   Until the arrival of Hurricane Katrina，Camille's more than 24-foot storm wave in Pass Christian，Mississippi，held the record.Katrina's storm wave along the Mississippi coast reached 30 feet.
   Costliest hurricanes
   Hurricane Katrina is not only the costliest-ever US hurricane but also the most expensive natural disaster in the country's history.Not only did it cost as many as 1，836 lives and leave millions of people homeless，but it also caused ﹩160 billion in damages.
   Katrina landed near the Gulf Coast on August 29，2005 as a category-3 storm.The hurricane's record-breaking waves flooded 80% of the city.
   Deadliest hurricanes
   The category-4 Hurricane Galveston made a surprising landing along the Texas coast on September 8，1900.It caused a 16-foot storm wave and its wind speed reached 150 mph.
   A large part of the city of Galveston，Texas，was left in ruins.The number of death reached 12，000 on Galveston Island and the mainland.It remains the deadliest weather disaster in the US history as it gave the people no time to move out.

（1）How many category-5 storms have stricken the US since 1900？

A．1.
B．2.
C．3.
D．4.
（2）Which is the costliest hurricane in the US？

A．Hurricane Camille.
B．Hurricane Andrew.
C．Hurricane Katrina.
D．Labor Day Hurricane.
（3）Why has Hurricane Galveston become the deadliest weather disaster in the US？

A．It has caught the people by surprise.
B．It has caused the biggest waves.
C．It has had the highest wind speed.
D．It has brought in the heaviest rainfall.
發(fā)布：2024/11/6 3:30:1組卷：127引用：4難度：0.5
解析
3．Lecture-related events which are free and open to the public will be held in the National Gallery of Art．Seating is available on a first-come，first-seated basis．Registration is not required．Don't miss an event!
   Lecture One：The Moon in the Age of Photography
   August 20 at 2：00，2020
   West Building Lecture Hall
   Mia Fineman，department of photographs，Metropolitan Museum of Art 2019 marks 50 years since Apollo 11 landed on the moon on July 20，1969，capturing the attention of viewers worldwide who eagerly awaited the first photographs taken onsite．Mia Fineman explores the fascinating history of the moon imaging．
   Lecture Two：Conversation with Oliver Lee Jackson
   September 15 at 2：00，2020
   East Building Auditorium
   Oliver，artist，has created a complex body of work which masterfully weaves together visual influences ranging from the Renaissance to modernism．His works are drawn from his study of African cultures and American jazz．
   Lecture Three：Photography and Nation Building in the Nineteenth Century
   October 6 at 2：00，2020
   East Building Auditorium
   Makeda Best，master of Photography，Harvard Art Museums．In this lecture，Makeda Best will explore the function of slavery and enslaved people in visual narratives about the Civil War．
   Lecture Four：Sydney J．Freedberg Lecture on Italian Art
   December 8 at 2：00，2020
   West Building Lecture Hall
   The Sydney J．Freedberg Lecture on Italian Art features several scholars presenting original research on modern Italian art．This annual lecture series began in 1997 and is named after the great specialist of Italian art Sydney J．Freedberg （1914 - 1997）．

（1）When and where will Lecture One be delivered？

A．July 20，2020；National Gallery of Art．
B．August 20，2020；National Gallery of Art．
C．July 20，2020；Metropolitan Museum of Art．
D．August 20，2020；Metropolitan Museum of Art．
（2）In which lecture may you see pictures of battles？

A．Lecture One．
B．Lecture Two．
C．Lecture Three．
D．Lecture Four．
（3）What is special about Lecture Four？

A．It involves several lecturers．
B．It takes place every two years．
C．It is related to the origin of art．
D．It is presented byan Italian expert．
發(fā)布：2024/11/5 17:30:3組卷：7引用：1難度：0.6
解析

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