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2022-2023學(xué)年江西省重點中學(xué)協(xié)作體九校高三(下)第一次聯(lián)考英語試卷
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試題詳情
French writer Annie Ernaux won the 2022 Nobel Prize in literature on Oct 6.She is the first French female to win the prize.In the words of the Nobel committee,Ernaux was given the award for the courage and sharp insight of her writing.
Having spent over five decades as a writer,the 82-year-old winner has published more than 20 books to her name,including Cleaned Out,Shame,a 2008 memoir called The Years and A Girl's Story.Rather than consider herself a writer of fiction,Ernaux has used the term "an ethnologist(民族學(xué)家)of herself" to describe herself.
Born in 1940 in a rural village in Normandy,F(xiàn)rance,Ernaux grew up in a working-class environment as her parents ran a combined grocery store and cafe.She worked as a teacher before becoming a full-time writer.
According to CNN her "upbringing and experiences navigating adolescence and adulthood" inspire many of her works.For example the book Shame explores the theme of childhood trauma while A Girl's Story follows a young woman's coming of age in the 1950s.
Though the matters Ernaux describes in her books are serious and even sometimes heavy,they are always written in plain language.Ernaux described her style as "flat writing" through which she aims to tell her stories objectively, "unshaped by florid description or overwhelming emotions." noted Fox News.
"She writes about things that no one else writes about,for instance her jealousy,her experiences as an abandoned lover and so forth,I mean,really hard experiences," Anders Olsson,chairman of the Nobel Committee for Literature said after the award announcement in Stockholm.He went on to say, "She gives words for these experiences that are very simple and striking.They are short books,but they are really moving".
(1)What can we learn about Annie Ernaux from the text?
C
C
A.She is the first French person to win the Nobel Prize.
B.The Nobel committee described her as "an ethnologist of herself".
C.She was awarded for the bravery and observations shown in her writing.
D.She started working as a full-time writer in 1974.
(2)Where did she get inspiration for her works?
D
D
A.Her students' lives.
B.The stories of guests to her cafe.
C.The history of her hometown.
D.Her personal experiences.
(3)Which of the following best describes Ernaux's writing style?
A
A
A.Objective and easy to understand.
B.Plain and relaxing.
C.Descriptive and serious.
D.Emotional and touching.
(4)Why is Annie Ernaux different from other writers,according to Anders Olsson?
C
C
A.She shares painful feelings through her writing.
B.She suffered a lot of hardships.
C.Her works are about unexplored subjects.
D.Her works are short and moving.
【考點】
記敘文
;
杰出人物
.
【答案】
C;D;A;C
【解答】
【點評】
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發(fā)布:2024/11/2 17:0:2
組卷:12
引用:2
難度:0.3
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發(fā)布:2024/11/2 11:0:1
組卷:67
引用:2
難度:0.2
解析
2.
I had been in the city for some time and was coming home.I missed my boat and decided to travel on an old ship.I knew that it would not be a comfortable journey but I had no time to wait for another boat.
Hardly had we left the port when I saw the dog Gulliver,the captain's favourite dog,for the first time.What a big dog it was!I had never seen one that could frighten me so much!
On the third day the ship caught fire.Nobody tried to put it out.The ship began sinking and all the men rushed to the lifeboats.I saw no chance of getting away in a boat.Suddenly I remembered there was a life raft(橡皮救生筏) on the ship.I had no time,so I immediately rushed towards the raft and pushed it into the water.
In jumping down onto the raft I hurt myself badly and was unconscious for some time.When I came to,I found there was no sign of a lifeboat.Every man who had been on board the ship must have gone down with her.I was the only one who was saved.
Then I saw Gulliver was coming fast towards the raft.It struggled a long time before it managed to get onto the raft.I wanted to push it back into the water but did not dare to move.The dog shook itself,went to the other end of the raft and lay down.I did not dare to sleep that night.I must watch it.In the moonlight I could see its eyes were open.It was watching,too.
(1)The author first met the dog in the course of
.
A.leaving the port
B.travelling in the city
C.waiting for the boat
D.getting onto the ship
(2)When the ship was going down,the author
.
A.got on a lifeboat
B.got away with a raft
C.jumped into the water
D.tried to put out the fire
(3)What is implied(暗示) about the dog in the last paragraph?
A.It was friendly.
B.It had a good sleep.
C.It frightened the author.
D.It enjoyed the moon.
發(fā)布:2024/11/1 5:30:5
組卷:28
引用:2
難度:0.5
解析
3.
My family,my wife,Joan,our two teenagers Hannah and Joseph,and I,live in Atlanta with our two dogs.
Ten years ago,we moved into our dream house,a very big three-story home.It was a beautiful place,but as our children grew up,our sense of togetherness (團結(jié))began to disappear slowly.In the big house,we sometimes seemed to be strangers to each other.
One day when Hannah was 14,she became upset about the difference between the world's haves and the have-nots.She expected us to be "a family that makes a difference in the world,even if it's a small difference. " Joan asked her,"What are you willing to
sacrifice
?Your house?Your room? " Hannah said yes to both.After talking it over as a family,we decided to sell our house and move to one that was half its size and price and donate(捐贈)the difference to those in need.
After a lot of research,we chose the Hunger Project,a US-based organization.It works with villagers in Africa,Asia and South America and helps them fight against poverty(貧窮).Our money went to pay for building two centers.Each has a meeting place,a bank and a health clinic(診所).Together,the centers would serve more than 20 villages in eastern Ghana.We also traveled to meet the villagers and were blown away by their hard work and warmth.
To be honest,we were a little worried at first.Would we regard the new home as being too small for us?Or would we think we had given up too much?Two years later,I can tell you:It's the best move we have ever made.While we worked together on our family project,we became much closer.As Hannah said the other day,"We learned how to really trust each other. "
(1)After they moved into a large house,the author's family
.
A.were not as close as before
B.wanted an even larger house
C.often went travelling together
D.often let strangers share their spare rooms
(2)What does the underlined word "sacrifice" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Hope for.
B.Look for.
C.Give up.
D.Build up.
(3)Why did the author's family sell their big house?
A.To go abroad.
B.To help the poor.
C.To treat Hannah's illness.
D.To save money for the future.
發(fā)布:2024/11/2 16:0:1
組卷:5
引用:1
難度:0.6
解析
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